Quite often, girls around the world feel the desire to change their hairstyles: cut the length, dye in different shades or build them up. They are encouraged to do so by glossy magazines and TV ads that point to the fashion trends of a particular season. But many girls strive to grow long hair, which will become their decoration and pride. This procedure takes a lot of time and effort. Therefore, many female representatives are thinking about hair extensions on capsules.
Features and types
A few years ago, it was quite easy to increase the length of your hair. This could be done with tails, braids, or simply strands on hairpins. But this method is not reliable, since with the slightest movement they could fall.
Capsule hair extension has several varieties, which depend ontechnology for performing the procedure:
- English. This is a procedure that involves the use of a thermal device to combine keratin with natural hair. Professional stylists claim that this type is absolutely safe and gentle. But the disadvantage of English hair extensions is that girls are forbidden to use irons, hair dryers and curling irons, as well as visit the bathhouse and sauna.
- German technology. Another type of hot extension, but the strands are attached not with the help of keratin capsules, but by connecting the hair with "sleeves", The main disadvantage is that they can be seen by others when doing high hairstyles.
- French. Cold extension - connection of hair with the help of adhesive substances. Exposure to ultrasound helps the capsules harden and securely attach to the surface. Which is almost invisible to others.
Capsule hair extensions are in great demand in professional beauty salons due to the presence of a large number of benefits and varieties. This procedure helps to completely change the hairstyle in just a few hours. The article provides complete information on how to grow hair on capsules. The features and recommendations of professional hairdressers are given.
A characteristic feature of this procedure is that in the salon the color of the capsules is selected for each client. Since they should be as invisible as possible when creating any hairstyles. Before you grow hair, you need to choose a professional master. Because this procedure requireshigh concentration and insufficient experience, artificial strands may simply not take hold.
Indications and contraindications
Professional hairdressers claim that capsule strands for hair extensions give extra basal volume and density. This procedure is recommended in the following cases:
- thin, brittle and sparse hair;
- if you need a quick change of image for an important event, wedding, travel and more;
- difficulty growing your own length;
- if coloring is necessary, but without harm to the structure - this allows you to make various technologies, for example, ombre, balayage or highlighting;
- to create an unusual hairstyle that requires the required length.
Contraindications to this procedure must be familiarized before going to a beauty salon. Capsule hair extensions are prohibited at:
- diseases of the scalp, seborrhea or psoriasis;
- individual intolerance to the components used during the procedure;
- hormonal failure caused by pregnancy, breastfeeding or certain gynecological diseases (in this case, the load on the bulbs can lead to profuse hair loss);
- insufficient length - recommendations on how to grow hair on capsules indicate that natural strands should be at least 5 centimeters;
- too damaged structure;
- baldness;
- fungal or infectious diseases;
- stockdamage to the scalp; professionals recommend waiting for complete healing of wounds or scratches.
Advantages and disadvantages
This procedure is in great demand among the fair sex, as it allows you to quickly get the desired length. Natural hair capsules create the most natural look, and they are easy to manipulate, such as coloring and styling.
Main benefits of hair extensions:
- Long lasting result. With a highly qualified master, the hair can be worn for about 5 months.
- Possibility of extension both throughout the head and in separate areas.
- Using only natural hair.
- Suitable for owners of any length, but not less than 5 centimeters.
- Does not limit the creation of hairstyles such as high tail and bun.
- If you follow all the recommendations for care, one set of capsules can be used several times in a row.
- Some types of extensions allow you to visit the bath, sauna, solarium.
- The structure of artificial hair is carefully selected by a professional, so it will not noticeably differ from natural hair.
No procedure can do without drawbacks, even despite the large number of positive aspects. Extension Cons:
- Duration of the procedure. When working with standard capsules, the hair will become long after 4 hours, and microcapsules require more attention andthe process can take about 10 hours.
- The lack of the possibility of self-building.
- Removal and correction procedure also take a lot of time.
- The need for additional manipulations during hair care.
- Neglect of correction can lead to thinning and profuse hair loss.
Required tools
This procedure cannot do without the use of certain materials that help to securely connect the artificial strands and facilitate the work of the master. What do you need for capsular hair extensions? Here is the list:
- deep cleansing shampoo;
- special tongs for capsule formation;
- separating disk; this tool has the shape of a circle with a special slot that protects the natural hair from getting glue and keratin;
- clamps for fixing strands and disc;
- capsule remover;
- comb that allows you to separate all the hair into strands;
- tools for cold or hot joining.
Many girls are interested in the question: "How long does capsular hair extension last?" Professional masters say that it all depends on compliance with care recommendations, the chosen technology and the individual growth rate of curls. In general, correction is required 4-6 months after the procedure.
Preparatory stage
Professional masters recommend visiting a beauty salon before starting the procedure and make sure you are qualifiedhairdresser. This stage includes the selection of the structure and shade of artificial strands, a discussion of the technology used and special recommendations.
In advice on how to grow hair, professionals indicate that all chemical manipulations must be completed before the procedure. The keratin capsule does not allow the pigment to pass through, which can lead to uneven coloring. In addition, this stage includes hair cleansing, which is better to entrust the master immediately before building. For a few days, it is recommended to stop using leave-in care products, as they can increase the oiliness of the surface and the capsules will not be able to adhere securely.
English extension technology
This look appeared over 30 years ago when a British hairdresser developed a special glue formula for joining hair. This is a hot extension technique that uses natural keratin and a glue gun. The procedure is absolutely safe, as the melting temperature is much lower than when heating a straightening iron.
How to grow hair on capsules using English technology:
- Deep cleansing of the scalp and drying of the hair.
- Hair must be split horizontally.
- The used strand is threaded into the hole on the disk and secured with clamps.
- Using a glue gun, a small amount is applied to the keratin capsuleheated resin.
- At a distance of 1 centimeter from the roots, the master presses the artificial strand with special tongs.
- These manipulations are performed on all hair.
The advantage of resin is that it is presented in different shades, which makes it easy to choose the right one. How many capsules are needed for hair extensions using English technology? The amount is selected individually, depending on the natural density. On average, 100 to 150 strands are used.
German method
This type of extension is in demand among girls, but the procedure requires quite painstaking work. Masters use a special hook with which a donor strand is threaded. Instructions on how to properly grow hair on capsules according to the German method:
- Shampoo with Deep Cleansing Shampoo.
- Dividing the hair into sections and securing them with a clip.
- A strand is threaded into the disk, about 4 millimeters thick.
- Use your hook to tie a knot at a distance of 1 centimeter from the roots.
- The sleeve has a small hole into which you need to stretch the strand.
- Artificial hair must also be threaded through the sleeve. Thus, the keratin capsule will connect them together.
- Heat the tongs to the desired temperature and clamp the sleeve with them from above and below.
- After all the strands have been processed, the hair is carefully combed, and the loose ends are trimmed to obtain the most natural andneat look.
German capsular hair extension technology involves the use of about 150 donor strands. This procedure takes a lot of time, as it requires the painstaking work of the master. But the main advantage is that this type more reliably connects natural and artificial hair.
French hair extensions
The main difference from other methods is that the master does not use hot adhesives during the procedure. The connection is made with cold glue, which after a while becomes absolutely flat and facilitates the process of combing and care.
How to grow hair on capsules using the French method:
- When using any technology, the scalp and length should be washed with a deep cleansing shampoo and divided into sections.
- Fix the disc, stepping back from the roots, using clamps.
- An artificial strand is applied to the natural strand, a small amount of glue must be applied to the place of their connection. The drop should not exceed the size of a grain of rice.
- With the help of special forceps, a capsule should be formed from all sides. During this process, the glue hardens and you can continue the procedure on other strands.
Cold capsule hair extension is one of the fastest, as it requires only donor strands, glue and special forceps.
Withdrawal
In the recommendations of the masters on howhair extensions on capsules indicate that it is necessary to carry out the correction procedure when they branch by 5 centimeters. If the advice of professionals is neglected, artificial strands will make the bulbs heavier, which will lead to thinning, brittleness and profuse loss. This procedure will not spoil the structure, if carried out correctly.
How to remove hair extensions? This requires special tongs that soften the capsule and allow you to gently remove it from the surface. In some cases, masters use liquid to remove strands. The choice of technology depends on the method used by the professional to connect them.
Step-by-step instructions on how to remove hair extensions:
- separate strands that do not have donor curls;
- a special removal solution is applied to the keratin capsule;
- leave to act for 10-15 minutes;
- gently crush the capsule with tongs (if it breaks easily, you can continue the removal procedure, and if not, re-apply a special liquid);
- remove all artificial strands;
- comb thoroughly through each treated area. In some cases, the hair may become tangled, in which case a spray or oil can be applied to facilitate this process.
Possible errors
Some girls remain dissatisfied after the procedure for certain reasons. This can happen due to the lack of qualifications of the hairdresser, who can make mistakes in the process. When answeringwhen asked if the hair is damaged by capsule extensions, professional masters say that the procedure does not affect their condition if the technology is followed. Possible mistakes a hairdresser can make:
- Insufficiently reliable connection. In this case, the capsule will slide along with the artificial strand. The reason can be hidden in two cases: a poorly washed head or a low temperature of the tongs.
- The capsule causes discomfort when lying down. The master could pull the hair too much when connecting with keratin.
- Loss of artificial strands along with bulbs. In this case, contraindications to building up were not taken into account or the capsule was glued at a great distance from the roots.
In order to avoid the occurrence of errors, it is necessary to follow all the recommendations on how to grow hair on capsules and take into account the individual nuances of each client.
Different from other species
Quite often, female representatives doubt which extension method to choose. The main difference is that the capsules are absolutely not felt in everyday life, subject to technology. In the case when the donor strand is poorly fixed on the natural surface, then if it falls out, it will not be noticeable by others. Unlike tape extension, which is performed on a large area and, as a result, includes a large number of hairs.
Capsules have a volume of about 4 millimeters, and tapes - up to 3 centimeters. When choosing a technology, it is necessary to take into account individualfeatures of the hair of each girl, the desired result and the period of wearing. Also, the difference is speed. Capsules require more painstaking work, and it takes about 2 hours to increase the length of the tapes.
Care
The most important component that prolongs the period of wearing hair extensions is compliance with the recommendations of the master of care. In this case, you can purchase special products that are designed to cleanse and moisturize donor strands. They are found in many cosmetic brands and are available in professional hairdressing stores.
If it is not possible to purchase special care products, then the following rules must be considered:
- shampoo should contain delicate cleansing ingredients;
- silicone oils and serums must be used to treat the tips;
- moisturizing lightweight conditioner suitable for frequent use;
- nourishing mask with keratin, oils and proteins;
- while washing your hair, it is forbidden to rub the junctions of the capsules, as hard mechanical action contributes to their destruction;
- The teeth in the comb should be positioned in a certain state so that the artificial hairs are not pulled out.
If you follow these recommendations, artificial strands will remain smooth, shiny, and wearing them can last up to 6 months.
Conclusion
Almost every instruction on how to grow hairit is indicated that the most important thing for a quality procedure is the choice of a highly qualified master and suitable technology. The reliability of the connection and the duration of wearing artificial hair will depend on this. After visiting the salon, be sure to follow all the recommendations.