Oily skin is well protected from the negative effects of the environment and due to this it ages more slowly. Unfortunately, this is where its benefits end. This type of dermis provokes the formation of unwanted shine, which is difficult to fight. Abundant secretion contributes to clogging of pores and the formation of ulcers. Therefore, the question of how to deal with oily skin is of concern to almost all its owners.
Characteristic of oily skin
The epidermis is riddled with sebaceous glands. Their main function is to develop a secret to protect the skin from the negative effects of the environment. In addition, it softens the dermis, making it supple and elastic.
In some people, the sebaceous glands begin to produce more secretion than necessary. In this case, the skin quickly becomes oily. This provides her with additional protection against prematureaging. But at the same time, it provokes the appearance of problems such as acne and oily sheen.
Before you wonder how to deal with oily skin, you should make sure that its type has been determined correctly. To do this, you need to carefully examine the face in search of the following signs:
- Shine. Within two to three hours after washing, the skin shines as if it had been smeared with a fat cream or oil.
- Large pores are clearly visible. Especially on the nose and forehead.
- Imperfect skin microrelief. For example, tuberosity.
- Makeup becomes uneven within an hour or two after application.
- Black dots.
- Purulent acne.
Detection of at least one of the listed signs indicates that the skin is oily. In order to prevent the appearance of imperfections, it is necessary to provide the epidermis with proper care. In addition, you need to determine the cause of the increased fat content. This will help find a way to reduce secretion.
Reasons for being fat
The main task in caring for oily skin is to prevent it from becoming problematic. Unfortunately, this is highly likely. Especially at puberty. Therefore, the question of how to deal with oily facial skin is of interest to almost all its owners.
Only a dermatologist can correctly determine the causes of increased activity of the sebaceous glands. Do not self-diagnose, it is better to consult a doctor. The doctor will determine the factors that provoke increased secretion production. Top reasons include:
- Diseasesgastrointestinal tract.
- Hormonal failures. For example: adolescence, critical days, pregnancy, menopause.
- Disorders of the nervous system. Strong stress.
- Pathologies of endocrine glands.
- Wrong diet. Abuse of rich pastries, sweets, fast food. As well as spicy and smoked food.
- Aggressive cleansing using alcohol-based products. To restore the hydrolipidic barrier, the dermis begins to produce more secretions.
- Wrong care. For example, applying oily and heavy creams.
- The season. Heat provokes an increase in secretion production and expansion of pores. Fat mixes with makeup and dust, which increases the chance of comedones.
After the doctor determines the cause of increased greasiness of the skin, he will try to eliminate it. If necessary, prescribe treatment. And also explain how to deal with oily skin with cosmetics and salon treatments.
Care basics
Proper care of the epidermis is the basis of his he alth. Owners of the oily type should understand the importance of taking care of their skin from a young age. Neglect of some rules may result in blockage of pores and the appearance of abscesses.
Skin care basics:
- Purification. Oily skin owners cannot ignore this stage. It is necessary to wash twice a day with a foam or gel that does not contain oil. In addition, enzyme powder is also suitable for cleansing. In the fundsmay contain acids. For example, salicylic acid. Water should be warm or cool, as hot water irritates the skin and stimulates sebum production.
- The face after washing should be blotted with a towel or paper towel. Do not rub the skin.
- Use tonic. This product contains sebum-regulating and soothing ingredients.
- Choose a lightweight non-comedogenic water-based cream.
- Use sebum-absorbing masks at least twice a week.
- Apply mattifying wipes throughout the day.
- Regularly visit a beautician. If necessary, the specialist will make adjustments to the home care system. In addition, he will tell you how to deal with oily skin with the help of salon procedures.
Facilities
Cleanser, if chosen correctly, helps to rid the face of numerous problems. It cleanses pores, relieves inflammation and removes dead cells. In addition, matte. Among the many cleansers for oily skin are the following:
- Clearasil 3 in 1 cream-gel. The product contains salicylic acid. Effectively removes dirt and grease without drying the skin. In addition, it disinfects the epidermis and destroys harmful bacteria.
- Vichy Normaderm. The cleansing gel contains zinc, salicylic acid, copper and bifiddus probiotic. This remedy is suitable even for sensitive skin. Completely removes impurities and sebum.
- Nivea Pure effect. The gel contains magnolia extract. The product warms the skin, facilitating the releasefrom the pores of sebaceous plugs. Cleans and mattifies well.
- Propeller IMMUNO. The gel dries pustules well, therefore it is recommended for oily problem skin. This remedy is not suitable for people with sensitive epidermis. The IMMUNO propeller can cause dryness.
- La Roche-Posay Effaclar Gel Mousse. The product does not contain alcohol, dyes and soap. The gel gently acts on the skin, cleansing it of impurities.
- "Garnier Pure Skin Active". The gel contains salicylic acid and charcoal. It cleans pores well and dries up abscesses. The gel is economical and lathers well.
- L'Oreal Men Expert Pure Power. This unique tool is the answer to the question of how to deal with oily skin for a man. The gel contains menthol, salicylic acid and charcoal. It will eliminate black dots, uneven microrelief, comedones and oily sheen. In addition, it makes acne marks invisible.
- "Clean line". Washing gel contains decoctions of medicinal herbs and aloe vera extract. It contributes to the normalization of the sebaceous glands, cleanses and mattifies the skin.
- Avene Gel Eau Thermale Cleanance. The product is 49% thermal water. And also the composition includes zinc gluconate, cetrimonium bromide, pumpkin extract. The gel reduces secretion production, cleans well and does not dry the skin.
Purifying masks
Facial masks, unlike cleansers, can cleanse the skin deeper. In addition, they saturate the epidermis with useful substances and heal it. Correctlythe right product can transform the skin.
Masks have an antibacterial effect, reduce the production of secretions, cleanse the pores. In addition, they improve the blood supply to tissues, which has a positive effect on skin color. Therefore, it is masks that help fight oily skin of both the face and the whole body.
People with problematic dermis should pay attention to the following products:
- Mineral mask with two types of clay from Vichy. In addition, it contains thermal water, allantoin and aloe vera extract. Cleans and tightens pores, eliminates oily sheen.
- La Roche-Posay Effaclar mask. This tool contains panthenol and two types of clay. The mask controls the appearance of shine and cleanses the pores of impurities.
- Bioderma Sebium Masque Sebo-Regulating Purifying. The product contains antibacterial components and kaolin. After the first application of the mask, the skin becomes matte, smoother and softer.
- Avene Cleanance Mask. This product contains thermal water, exfoliating particles, AHA and BHA acids. The mask regulates oiliness, soothes the skin, restores its radiance.
- "Magic Clay" by L'Oreal. The mask provides the skin with cleansing, moisturizing and matting. Good for shrinking pores.
Matifying creams
Daily skin care is not possible without the use of a cream. It is also necessary for the oily type of the epidermis. The composition of this care product should include components that reduce oiliness and redness. And also moisturize, destroy the bacterial floraand protect against negative environmental influences.
How to deal with very oily skin with a cream, a dermatologist can tell. He will select the right product that can heal the dermis. It is recommended to buy such funds in a pharmacy. Healing creams are more effective and safer than regular cosmetic ones.
The most commonly recommended products by dermatologists are:
Vichy Normaderm. This cream is suitable for treating problem skin at any age. Contains glycolic and salicylic acid. As well as thermal water. The cream moisturizes, tightens pores, eliminates inflammation and controls shine
- La Roche-Posay Effaclar MAT. The cream instantly mattifies and tightens pores. Does not leave a greasy film on the skin.
- Avene Cleanance Mat. Hydrates and mattifies the skin at the same time. The cream contains absorbent microcapsules that absorb excess oil.
- Bioderma Sebium Mat Control. This product contains vitamin B6 and zinc. The cream provides matte skin for eight hours. Sebium Mat prevents clogged pores and hydrates the skin.
- Vichy Homme. An anti-oily fluid for men. Well refreshes the skin, tightens pores, improves microrelief and moisturizes.
Shampoos for oily skin
Increased activity of the sebaceous glands is the cause of oily skin not only on the face, but also on the head. This negatively affects the condition of the hair. Curls quickly become dirty and lose volume.
The best way to deal with oily scalptrichologists know. They recommend using special shampoos for washing. The following products have proven themselves well:
- L'Oreal Professionnel Pure Resource Shampoo. Removes sebum, dust and residues of styling products. Adds shine and bounce to hair.
- Bioderma Node. Contains salicylic acid & juniper extract. Shampoo removes dead scales, grease and dust. Does not violate the hydrolipid balance. Increases the volume of curls.
- Green Mama. The shampoo contains currant and nettle extract. It cleanses the hair well, stimulates blood circulation and strengthens the bulbs.
- Clear Men Fat control. This product is for men. Perfectly removes fat, refreshes and protects against dandruff.
- Nature Siberica Volume and balance. The composition of the shampoo includes extracts of medicinal herbs. Restores acid balance, gives freshness and volume.
Salon treatments for oily skin
Sometimes home care is not enough to keep oily skin in perfect condition. Despite numerous efforts and properly selected care products, pores become clogged and acne appears. In this case, you will need to seek help from a beautician and clarify how to deal with very oily skin.
Many cosmetic procedures help to normalize secretion production, even microrelief, cleanse and tighten pores. Most often dermatologists recommend:
- Manual or ultrasonic cleaning. Many professionals prefercombine these procedures. Facial cleansing helps to unblock and shrink pores. After the procedure, secretion production is normalized.
- Surface peeling. Removes dead cells, cleanses pores, improves complexion and microrelief.
- Bio-cybernetic therapy. Removes waste and toxins, heals the sebaceous glands.
- Mesotherapy. The targeted injection of special medicines eliminates inflammation, tightens pores and gives the skin a matte finish.
- Cryotherapy. The pores shrink and inflammations dry up under the influence of liquid nitrogen.
Oral drugs
Healing creams and salon treatments help to normalize the condition of oily skin. But we must not forget that the internal state of the body also affects the epidermis. Many vitamins and pharmaceutical preparations are capable of raising immunity, restoring the functioning of the sebaceous glands and protecting the skin from exposure to microbes. They should be bought after consulting a doctor.
For the treatment of oily problem skin, the following drugs are suitable:
- Doppel Herz Anti Acne. The complex contains yeast, zinc, silicon and biotin. These substances normalize metabolism, relieve inflammation and prevent the appearance of comedones.
- "Zincteral". Taking the drug prevents the appearance of acne.
- "Enterosgel". The drug is a detoxifier. It removes toxins and toxins from the body. This has a positive effect on the condition of the skin.
- Oral contraceptives. These drugs should be selected together with a gynecologist.
Folk recipesmedicine
Many people prefer to use only natural products in the fight against oily skin. Traditional medicine offers its own methods of treatment. Oily skin on the face and acne can be healed with homemade masks.
The following compositions demonstrate a positive effect:
- Beat the egg white and add 10 ml of lemon juice to it. The mixture is applied to clean skin and washed off after 15 minutes.
- Twenty grams of pressed yeast diluted with a little lemon juice. The mask can be applied pointwise to problem areas or completely on the entire face. Wash off after 15 minutes.
- Mix a tablespoon of white or blue clay with 20 ml of low-fat kefir or yogurt without additives. Keep the mixture on your face for no longer than 10 minutes.
Prevention
Treatment of oily porous skin takes a lot of time and money. Therefore, prevention is of great importance. Compliance with the following rules will help keep the skin he althy and prevent the development of inflammation:
- Regular care.
- Normalization of nutrition. Eating whole foods.
- Timely treatment of endocrine disorders.
- Physical activity and regular outdoor walks.
- Compliance with the drinking regime.
- Full sleep.
- Regular visits to the dermatologist.
- Rejection of bad habits.