Victory over deep facial wrinkles when using folk masks and conventional cosmetics is impossible. The fight against changes caused by active emotions becomes effective only when cosmetologists use the most powerful modern drugs. Of course, their use allows you to get the desired result, but it is completely ambiguous. Today, botulinum toxin is most often used in cosmetology.
Reviews of experts claim that this is really the most effective of all existing means. Based on botulinum toxin, several formulations have been developed. According to cosmetologists and patients, all of them perfectly eliminate wrinkles, smoothing the skin for a long time.
What is this component?
Botulinum toxin is nothing but an organic poison. The ingestion of a significant dose of it into the body causes hypoxia. The respiratory system becomes paralyzed, resulting in death.
The word botulus came to us from Latin. Its translation into Russian is very original - "sausage". This is due to the fact thatThis element is often found in meat foods. Produce poison bacteria Clostridium botulinum. Moreover, they do this only under anaerobic conditions, when there is no oxygen in the environment where they are located. That is why most often this element is formed in canned foods.
Scientists have identified nine groups of this poison. However, only botulinum toxin types A and B are used for cosmetic purposes. Other types of poison are not used.
Usage history
In the early nineteenth century, the German researcher Kerner described the symptoms of a very dangerous disease called botulism. A few decades later, scientists have identified the causative agents of this disease. They turned out to be the bacteria Clostridium botulinum. These microorganisms produced toxins capable of blocking the nerve impulse. This fact was of great interest to scientists, and they began to find out how this substance can be used for medical purposes.
The use of botulinum toxin began in the seventies of the last century. The substance has found its application in ophthalmology. The preparation was further purified and used for injections to eliminate muscle spasms. But in the end, another effect of such a substance as botulinum toxin was discovered. Reviews of experts claimed that after the injections, not only the tasks assigned to them were fulfilled, but also an amazing local effect was produced. Mimic wrinkles, even very deep ones, were temporarily reduced, andthe skin became for some time tightened and elastic. This led first to a small and then to a large-scale demand for botulinum toxin. Reviews of cosmetologists who began to actively use the drug with this substance in the early 2000s confirmed the high effectiveness of its action. Currently, in Europe and America, up to a million successful procedures are performed using this rejuvenating substance in just one year.
Application areas
Botulinum toxin type A is more actively used in cosmetology. Reviews of experts confirm its low degree of allergenicity and immunogenicity. In a variety of concentrations, this substance is included in the composition of many drugs (more on them below).
Freeze-dried and purified preparations of protein origin are able to provide a long-term blockade of nerve impulses transmitted to muscle fibers. This results in long-lasting muscle relaxation and wrinkle reduction.
Many patients who underwent this procedure explained their decision by the presence of an aesthetic problem. Their facial muscles were so overextended that it was difficult to communicate. It seemed that the person was constantly gloomy and dissatisfied.
For many people, the first wrinkles appear already at a young age. They become the result of emotional stress and active facial expressions. Interestingly, men suffer from this problem much more often than women.
In addition, a person's nervous tension and involuntary muscle contraction on the face causes headaches. And this, in itsturn, provokes the development of neurological diseases. In this case, botulinum toxin receives reviews not only as a cosmetic, but also as a remedy.
That is why preparations based on this substance are used in two areas. The first of them is cosmetic, and the second is neurological. Both have successfully used botulinum toxin. Reviews in neurology say that with the help of products based on this organic poison, pathologies such as spastic paralysis, torticollis, facial muscle spasms, etc. are eliminated.
As for cosmetology, here botulinum toxin finds its application for the following:
- elimination of mimic wrinkles located around the eyes, on the forehead and in the area between the eyebrows;
- smoothing wrinkles in the area of the nasolabial triangle;
- elimination of the gum smile;
- combating excessive sweating;- tightening the lowered corners of the mouth and eyebrows.
Injection sites
In which areas do cosmetologists inject botulinum toxin? Reviews of experts suggest that the introduction of the drug must be made in those facial muscles that are responsible for the appearance of wrinkles. This leads to their temporary paralysis, as a result of which the skin relief is evened out. The duration of the desired effect directly depends on the individual characteristics of the organism and the dose of the drug. This state lasts from six months to a year.
In what other areas do cosmetologists inject botulinum toxin? Reviews of experts say that for a tighteningeyebrows and a more open look, injections are made directly on the forehead. After such a procedure, a person cannot collect the skin into folds and frown. This effect is made possible by blocking the activity of the frontalis muscle.
Also, specialists who are well acquainted with the mechanics of the facial muscles and with the anatomy of the face correct some age-related changes and the drooping of the corners of the lips with preparations that contain botulinum toxin. Reviews of cosmetologists and patients confirm the high efficiency of this procedure.
With the help of injections of botulinum toxin, such a problem as a gum smile is also corrected. Previously, it could only be solved with the use of surgery. The gingival smile disappears after a few injections into the muscle that lifts the upper lip.
Drugs
In what form is botulinum toxin used in cosmetology? Reviews of experts confirm that today in our country four types of products containing this poisonous substance have been registered and allowed for use. Their list includes:
1. "Botox" made in the USA.
2. Dysport (England and France).
3. Xeomin (Germany).4. "Lantoks" (China).
All these drugs, despite the fact that they are considered analogues, have different composition, efficiency and application algorithm. In this regard, the selection of the required dosage should be carried out only by a specialist who will correctly dilute the drug in accordance with the instructions attached to it. Consider the listedabove means details.
Botox
According to cosmetologists, this drug is the most popular among patients. Its active ingredient is purified botulinum toxin A, which acts in conjunction with serum albumin. The result after using the drug can be seen after seven days. The effect lasts from six to eight months. Injections of the drug "Botox", which block nerve impulses, are done intramuscularly, as a rule, without anesthesia. The main difference between the agent and analogues is the large size of the molecules. It is due to this that the drug has a directed action and is excreted from the body for a long time. Cosmetologists use Botox to correct the forehead, eyes and between the eyebrows. The release form of the drug is powder. Immediately before use, it is diluted by a specialist in the desired concentration.
Dysport
Relatively recently, this new tool appeared on the market, which allows the use of botulinum toxin in cosmetology. Reviews of experts say that the drug "Dysport" has a lower concentration of organic poison compared to "Botox".
In addition, this agent has a low molecular weight and is able to penetrate the tissue adjacent to the treated muscles. Cosmetologists say that this property is the main drawback of the drug, as it sometimes leads to negative consequences in the form of facial asymmetry.
Xeomin
This drug in its category is one of the mostsafe means. Its main difference from analogues is a high degree of protein purification. This property eliminates the possibility of allergic reactions and reduces the risk of unwanted side effects. Interestingly, the Xeomin drug acts much faster than Botox. At the same time, its effect on the muscles is selective, which allows you to keep a live facial expression.
Lantox
The basis of this drug is a neurotoxin, which is purified and stabilized with gelatin. This composition contributes to the preservation of biological activity for a long time. The result of exposure to the Chinese manufacturer's drug is visible faster than Botox. In addition, it lasts longer (up to a year).
Which is the best remedy?
Of course, the main issue that worries patients concerns the choice of the necessary drug. Which one do you prefer?
According to cosmetologists, there is no definite answer to this question. After all, the human body is so individual that it is simply impossible to compare the effect of the drug in different patients.
So the choice of the product should be entrusted to an experienced cosmetologist, who will select the best option based on the task and the characteristics of the patient.
Contraindications
Is everyone shown botulinum toxin in cosmetology? Reviews and contraindications regarding restrictions are also available for drugs that include this substance in their composition. So, anti-aging injections are not done in case of:
- individual intolerance to the components of the product;
-tendency to allergic reactions;
- existing blood clotting disorders;
- myasthenia gravis and myasthenic syndrome;
- oncological diseases;
- mental disorders;
- acute infectious diseases;
- taking certain medications (myarelaxants, antibiotics);
- high degree of myopia;- alcohol abuse.
Patients who decide to undergo the procedure must undergo a full examination, as well as consult with a therapist and other specialists. And only in the absence of deviations that prevent injections, it will be possible to go to a beautician. The specialist will tell you in detail about how the procedure will be carried out and select the most optimal variant of the drug.
Preparation for injections
What needs to be done before botulinum toxin injections are given? Reviews of cosmetologists suggest that for maximum efficiency and safety of the procedure, the day before the injection, the patient should not take alcohol and play sports. Already at the first consultation, the doctor will determine where the mimic wrinkles are located. The specialist will mark the main points of influence, as well as select the necessary drug and calculate the required dose.
Carrying out the procedure
Immediately before the injection of botulinum toxin, the patient will need to remove makeup, cleanse the face and remove the hair under the cap. If desired, the doctor may apply local anesthesia in the form of an anesthetic cream. After that, the skin in the injection area is wiped with alcohol anddries up. For the procedure, the patient must take a semi-recumbent or sitting position.
Next, the doctor injects a drug with botulinum toxin into pre-designated points through a thin needle. Thus, the entire problem area is consistently processed by the doctor. The procedure lasts for 20-30 minutes. The final stage consists in treating the injection sites with an antiseptic solution. Mostly positive reviews are received by botulinum toxin injections (before and after photos, see below).
But, nevertheless, for another hour the patient is under the supervision of cosmetologists. This is necessary to provide timely assistance in case of unwanted complications (for example, allergic reactions).
After treatment
There are certain recommendations. They should be followed by the patient to whom the cosmetologist used botulinum toxin for the face. Experts say that in order to eliminate possible swelling and redness in the treated area, it is necessary to apply a cold compress to this area.
Sometimes negative reviews and photos are left about the procedure. Botulinum toxins in some patients caused certain complications in the form of facial asymmetry, hoarseness in the voice, etc. However, all these phenomena are temporary and pass within a short period of time. Do not do the following to prevent complications:
- frowns and smiles for 30 minutes after the procedure;
- touch the place with your handsinjections;- tilt your face down, lift weights or play sports for two days.
An alternative to Botox
In the modern market of cosmetic products, Bodyton botulinum toxin serum is popular with buyers. User reviews indicate that this product is a great alternative to Botox injections.
Serum is intended for external use and is able to actively fight mimic wrinkles. So, the botulinum toxin serum gets positive reviews due to the fact that it eliminates nasolabial folds, and also smoothes wrinkles on the bridge of the nose, on the forehead and around the eyes.
In addition to botulinum toxin, this unique product contains ingredients such as fullerene water, as well as sodium hyaluronate and alginate, hydroxyethyl cellulose and lactic acid, an amino acid complex and CG nipaguard.
Youth Skin Cream
Researchers began to search for means similar to beauty injections, but not requiring surgical intervention, about ten years ago. The result of their work was the creation of cosmetics, including creams that contain botulinum toxin. Applied externally, they are able to block neutron bonds that take place in local areas.
This cream containing botulinum toxin receives only positive reviews. Indeed, unlike injections, it does not have any side effects in the form of nerve damage, bruising, sagging or asymmetry of the face, etc.
However, it is worth bearing in mind that the result of using the cream does not come immediately. You have to wait a month or a half. It is important to apply the product at least twice daily.
After the end of the course of rejuvenation, the visual effect lasts for six months. However, this period is different for each person and depends on the condition of the skin and the individual perception of the ingredients of the product by the body.
According to cosmetologists, botulinum toxin creams rejuvenate the skin. At the same time, they do not affect facial expressions and allow the face to maintain naturalness. The active substances that make up the products with the Botox effect act both on the muscles of the face and on the skin. This allows you to significantly improve the condition of the epidermis. The main disadvantage of this cream is its price. One small jar costs the same as an injection of an anti-aging drug into the forehead.
