There are many imperfections that appear on the skin of the face. One of them is a pimple under the eye. The disadvantage can be not only cosmetic, since the appearance of such a neoplasm indicates the presence of disorders in the body. To cure the skin, you should familiarize yourself with the causes, diagnostic methods and methods of therapy.
Acne is the most common nuisance that appears in children, adolescents and adults. They cause pain and discomfort. The appearance of a defect is associated with diseases of the adrenal glands and kidneys. A cosmetic reason for the deficiency is also quite possible, when a pimple occurs from an excess amount of sebum and improper care. In any case, you should contact a specialist. He will deal with the etiology of the inflammatory process and give recommendations on how to remove acne under the eyes.
Common neoplasms
On the face under the eyes, not only acne can appear, but alsoother neoplasms. Each of them requires effective treatment. Common diseases include:
- Barley. It is an infectious-inflammatory neoplasm. Because of this, redness of the eyes appears. If there is no timely treatment, then purulent abscesses appear.
- Xanthelasma. Appears as a yellow, flat neoplasm. Over time, it may become larger. Pimples of this type are formed in people with liver diseases, disorders of fat metabolism.
- Chalazion. Dense formation that appears when secretory fluid accumulates.
Sometimes the neoplasm is a cyst, in which case special treatment is needed. If at least some acne appears under the eyes (photos of patients suffering from such troubles are evidence that neoplasms seriously spoil the appearance, moreover, they contribute to the development of complexes, especially among teenagers), you should consult a specialist. The ophthalmologist will diagnose, on the basis of which he will prescribe an effective treatment.
Causes of acne
The causes of such skin defects are, as you might have guessed, different. Depending on the factors, the types of neoplasms also differ. Sometimes these are white rashes, but more often there are red suppurations and small pimples. They are treated with proven cosmetics.
Children are often diagnosed with barley, the cause of which is inflammation of the hair follicle. It differs in color: at first it has a reddishhue, and then yellowish. Common reasons include:
- Allergy to cosmetics: creams, gels, lotions. This may be due to improper care. Because of this, small pimples may appear.
- Internal diseases and external pollutants. As a result, white pimples often appear on the skin.
- Bad habits, excessive consumption of coffee, s alty foods.
- Demodicosis, which develops due to the iron mites. The disease is associated with malfunctions in the nervous system, stomach and intestines.
If a pimple appears under the eye, how to get rid of it, experts such as a dermatologist, surgeon, cosmetologist will help you find out. As mandatory procedures are cleansing the body, checking the digestive organs. It would be useful to visit an allergist, give up bad habits, and restore proper nutrition.
Symptoms
Symptoms include cosmetic discomfort. And there may or may not be pain. The following signs are also observed:
- painless pimples, which should be eliminated by a beautician;
- painful bump, lacrimation, itching;
- redness, pain, suppuration - signs indicate the presence of barley;
- rash, tearing, itching.
Small pimples are caused by rubbing the eyes with unclean hands. There you can bring the infection, which will cause inflammation.
Diagnosis
Whatever acne appears under the eyes,Correct diagnostics will help to establish the causes. Ophthalmologists, surgeons, dermatologists carry out work. Be sure to study the modification of the skin of the eyelids. Proven methods are used for this:
- examination of the fundus to identify the condition of blood vessels and nerve endings;
- visual acuity is determined;
- the condition of the eye nerves and tissues, intraocular pressure is observed.
Laboratory diagnostics are often performed. If acne is large, a biopsy with histological examination is required. You need to be examined by a dermatologist, endocrinologist, therapist, oncologist.
Treatment
If a pimple appears under the eye, what should I do in this case? The method of treatment is determined by the cause of its occurrence. You will need medical assistance, examination, checking the condition of the kidneys, improving the quality of nutrition, taking vitamins. The method of treatment is chosen based on the diagnosis. If nothing serious is found, then acne treatment is carried out:
- use eye drops, injections, ointments, physiotherapy methods, antibacterial drugs;
- surgical treatment is used in the absence of positive results, local anesthesia is used during the operation;
- folk remedies: a solution of brilliant green, compresses from infusion of chamomile, St. John's wort.
A pimple under the eye should not be squeezed out or simply smeared with cosmetics, as this can only aggravate the situation. It is important to adhere to a he althy lifestyle, and then such problems will not appear.defects.
Acne Treatment Methods
There are many methods to remove a pimple under the eye. But which one is better to use? It should be borne in mind that only a doctor should perform the work. One of the most common methods is mechanical. It is carried out by a beautician who disinfects the skin and removes the pimple with a sterile needle. Do not do this on your own, as you can bring the infection. After the mechanical method, wounds remain that are eliminated with the right care.
An equally popular method is electrocoagulation. It eliminates white spots under the eyes. The basis of treatment is the impact of high-frequency electric current. After that, a crust appears on the skin, which quickly disappears. It is advisable to treat the face with an antiseptic.
Pimple under the eye is eliminated with the help of curettage. This is a special tool used by cosmetologists. After such treatment, scars remain that heal for a long time.
Laser coagulation is an expensive method. Treatment occurs by exposure to the painful area with a laser, without the use of electric current. The crust remaining after the procedure quickly disappears.
Prevention
It is important to perform quality facial skin care. The necessary measures include cleansing so that plugs of subcutaneous fat do not appear. It is necessary to adhere to a balanced diet, do not include spicy and fatty foods in the diet, get rid of bad habits. All this will help keepskin beauty.
Sometimes the formation of acne is associated with disturbances in the hormonal system. In this case, a medical examination is necessary to identify the causes of the disease. Treatment should only be carried out under medical supervision.
Acne in children
In a child, rashes are associated with violations of the daily routine and malnutrition. Rarely enough, it is caused by viral skin diseases. Pimples form after an insect bite, an allergy, an infection.
Rashes appear even in babies who have just learned to walk. They touch a lot of foreign things, and then touch the delicate skin of the face. If the rash appeared due to inflammation, then the symptoms include high fever, weakness. Medical attention required.
For children, doctors choose anti-allergic drugs, drops, ointments. The type of remedy depends on age. If swelling is observed, then hormonal disorders may be the cause of the rash. It is necessary to undergo an examination, and then proceed to the treatment prescribed by the doctor.
