Due to the use of unsuitable care products, frequent drying with hot air, as well as exposure to the hot sun and strong wind, the strands lose a lot of moisture, as a result of which their structure is damaged. Porous, brittle and dry hair needs additional care and nutrition. It is necessary to choose the right means to restore it. Masks for porous hair will also be indispensable. Learn how to care for weak and porous hair in this article.
Signs of porous hair
He althy strands are bright and shiny, smooth and soft to the touch, while dry porous hair is lifeless and dull, brittle and hard to the touch.
How does this manifest itself? Porous hair has open pores, which is why they absorb all substances from the outside. For example, the remains of cosmetics, fragrant plant pollen or street dust. All of this is negative.affects the internal composition of the hair, resulting in many negative features.
For example, porous hair is difficult to style: it is extremely difficult to cope with it, because it begins to curl at the slightest change in humidity, does not hold its shape in the wind, and when using styling and care products, it remains dry and dull.
Let's talk about dyeing: porous hair is very difficult to dye evenly, with the same intensity along the entire length. In addition, paint, even the highest quality, does not last long on such strands. It is washed off after 1-2 weeks.
If you have porous hair: what to do and how to fix it? First you need to eliminate the causes of the appearance.
Why does hair get damaged and porous?
It is rare when people have porous hair from birth: as a rule, this quality is acquired. What negatively affects hair and makes it dry and coarse?
- First of all, dry with hot air. Girls who frequently use blow dryers, curling irons, or straighteners run the risk of ruining their hair.
- Strands deteriorate due to the use of hard water. Porous hair appears if the girl often washed her hair with unfiltered water: this contributed to raising the scales on her hair.
- Negatively affects the strands and incorrectly selected cosmetics. If you use a product for oily hair on dry hair, this will aggravate the situation even more.
- Regular coloring also negatively affects the structure of the hair. They can do almost irreparable harm, even if usedthe highest quality paint. Dyes damage the protective layer of the hair and draw moisture from the inside.
- Hair care is not always easy. Improper care, which consists, for example, in the inaccurate use of brushes and hair combs, is fraught with damage to the protective layer. Because of this, the strands become porous.
- Uncomfortable weather conditions also lead to these hair problems. So, being outside under the scorching sun, in frosty air or strong wind without a headdress spoils the strands.
Porous hair: what to do?
In order to get rid of porous hair, you need to undergo a comprehensive treatment. Moreover, in each specific case, it is necessary to use various methods and means.
Firstly, care for porous hair implies a temporary rejection of the use of various harmful devices that dry out hair - hair dryers, irons, curling irons and other things. In addition, all hair care products should be replaced with a therapeutic series of cosmetics made from natural ingredients.
Secondly, care for porous hair must begin with a mandatory consultation with an experienced hairdresser or beautician.
Thirdly, during treatment it is recommended to follow a special diet or at least limit the intake of junk food. It is extremely important to drink plenty of water - at least two liters a day. This will make up for the lack of moisture in the hair and the whole body.
Fourth, after treatmentactivities are over, do not forget about restoring masks. These products for porous hair should be used as a preventive measure, they will prevent re-damage to the structure.
10 rules for porous hair care
- You must use soft water to wash your hair. If there is an opportunity, it is better to defend it. After you have washed off the balm, rinse the strands with cool water.
- It is better to give up the hair dryer, ironing, curling iron for a while. Do not perm or dye your hair.
- Choose a sulfate-free shampoo - in this case, it will not harm weakened strands. The ideal solution is to use a professional protein fortified shampoo or a trusted brand of baby shampoo.
- Rinse your curls once a week with a solution of apple cider vinegar. This way they will be he althier.
- Give preference to simple haircuts: this way you can do styling without using rubber bands, curling irons and varnish.
- When it rains, wear an umbrella and when it's cold, wear a hat.
- Caring for porous hair includes the use of sprays and balms with proteins and silicone, as well as applying a homemade nourishing mask at least 1-2 times a week.
- If you need to do your hair for the holiday, then apply a heat protectant to the strands before curling - this way the damage will be minimal.
- When choosing a hair dye, buy a product without ammonia. A tint balm or paint withsemi-permanent pigments.
- If possible, it is better to undergo a full course of treatment - a haircut with hot scissors, salon masks, body wraps and other procedures will be able to restore a he althy look to your hair.
Masks for dry porous hair
In order to quickly and effectively restore dry strands, there are a number of medical hairdressing procedures. They will help to achieve a good result in a short time, but this pleasure is usually expensive, and therefore not available to everyone.
Homemade recipes are another matter. They are easy to make and use natural ingredients. Below is a list of the most effective and simple masks for porous hair.
What kind of procedures you will do, it doesn’t matter, the most important thing is to stick to the indicated proportions and use home remedies for porous hair as often as possible.
Oil mask
The mask is prepared from 3-4 drops of burdock oil, 2 chicken yolks and 0.1 liter of kefir. If desired, you can add a tablespoon of melted honey. The mask is applied to dry hair along the entire length and washed off after 45-60 minutes. After this time, the product must be washed off with a mild shampoo.
Lamination at home
Of course, it is easier to do this procedure in the salon. However, as a cost savings, you can carry out a similar procedure at home. All you need is gelatin and hot water. 3 tablespoons of gelatin must be poured with hot water, then given to the compositionswell. After 10-15 minutes, you need to mix it with an ordinary hair balm. This composition is applied to the hair along the entire length and lasts about 30-40 minutes. After that, you need to wash off the mask and dry in the usual way.
Cognac based mask
Mix one teaspoon each of cognac, honey and olive oil in a glass bowl. Add a few drops of vitamins A and E. Stir one egg yolk into the mixture. The resulting mass must be applied before washing the head on the strands along the entire length and wrap the head with a film and a terry towel. It is necessary to keep the mask from 40 minutes to an hour. Next, wash your hair twice with a mild shampoo.
Mask with shampoo
For this mask, you need to mix 10 g of shampoo, 20 g of castor oil and unrefined oil. This mixture must be applied to the curls with a cotton swab, after which the hair should be combed in different directions for 5-10 minutes. In conclusion, you need to wash your hair with warm water, without using additional care products.
Banana Honey Mask
Melt one tablespoon of honey, add the same amount of any oil that is on hand, such as almond, burdock or castor oil. Next, in a separate bowl, mix the pulp of a small banana, milk and one chicken yolk. Combine ingredients and mix well. Apply to unwashed dry hair, insulate with a plastic bag and a terry towel. Keep the mask on for at least an hour.
Herbalrinses
Instead of using hair care products after washing your hair, rinse your hair with a decoction of herbs. You can make it from burdock, hops, plantain, chamomile, sage. A solution of apple or lemon water also takes good care of dry and brittle hair - put a spoonful of lemon juice or apple cider vinegar in 1 liter of water.
Styling and cutting for porous hair
To give beautiful appearance and vitality to porous hair, you can change the hairstyle. Cascading haircuts will be a way out, as they will remove the excess density that has formed from fluffy hair scales, and, as a result, styling the hairstyle will be much easier.
If it is a pity and absolutely do not want to cut long strands, then for the period of therapeutic measures to restore them, the curls can be braided into braids or twisted into a tourniquet. In the latter case, you should not squeeze the strands too much, as already fragile, brittle and weak hair will receive additional damage.
Hot scissors haircut is the best option if you have porous hair. The girls' reviews confirm this: such a hairdressing service will simultaneously change the length of the strands, and also prevent further hair deformation. The first time after circumcision, hairdressers are advised to moisten the sealed ends, since if there is not enough moisture, they may open again. To soften and moisturize, you can use products such as mild serums, moisturizing sprays and aromatic oils.
Forporous hair, as a rule, any type of styling is applied. But there is one main rule: try to minimize the contact of hair and heaters, and also do not use a lot of tight hairpins and hoops.
