Collagen injections are considered common procedures in cosmetology. They allow you to transform your face by eliminating wrinkles and folds. But you need to know the features of the procedure and contraindications, so as not to harm your he alth. It is also useful to read the reviews of those who have already performed collagen injections for the face.
Concept
Collagen is a protein found in the human body. It is considered a structural component of the epidermis of ligaments and bone tissue, internal organs. Over time, your collagen production decreases. Then changes occur in tissues and organs.
Injection of collagen eliminates this deficiency on the surface of the skin. It was first approved for use in 1981, and since then the procedures have been performed all over the world. For injections, collagen of animal origin is taken, which was obtained from the tissues of cattle. In some beauty parlors, collagen is obtained from the cells of the person who will undergo the procedure.
Types of collagen
Thissubstance is obtained from various sources. It is on its origin that attention should be paid when choosing cosmetics. Collagen happens:
- animals;
- vegetable;
- marine.
This is indicated on the package. At first, animal collagen was used. It is obtained from the skin of cattle. But now its harm and danger has been proven, its use can cause serious consequences.
Vegetable collagen is usually obtained from wheat protein. Now it is considered the most effective, safe, as it does not cause allergies. The only downside is the high cost. Marine collagen is obtained from the skin of fish and shellfish. The molecules of this substance are similar in structure to the human. Its effectiveness is also excellent, but allergies can occur. You need to know all the contraindications.
Who can do them?
Injection of collagen is not performed before the age of 35, since in youth there is enough of this substance, and there is no need for additional intake. In many foreign clinics, procedures can be performed until the age of 60.
To cope with the first signs of aging, as well as get rid of deep wrinkles, collagen injections are used. Reviews indicate that the procedures give an excellent result if they are performed by a professional. Activities reduce the appearance of small wrinkles and nasolabial folds, as well as imperfections in the lower eyelid.
Collagen is able to increase the lips, model the chin,enlarge cheekbones. It evens out the skin with increased relief, including post-acne. The component is not injected into the area between the eyebrows, since post-injection tissue necrosis may appear in this area. For such places, other drugs and methods are used. According to the reviews, it can be seen that injections are usually performed by middle-aged women who have begun to show changes in their skin.
Drugs
Collagen injection is performed with 3 preparations. In the first concentration is minimal. It is injected under the skin shallowly, used for small wrinkles. The second type of preparation is used to smooth the skin and fill deep wrinkles.
High concentration products are needed for facial modeling. They are used to "pump" the lips, the formation of cheekbones, chin. The substance is injected deep under the skin, and then low concentration preparations are used. This technique helps to achieve naturalness so that the face does not look puffy.
How are procedures performed?
An anesthetic cream is applied to the skin 1 hour before. Additional anesthesia is used during the period of administration of the drug. Because collagen is used with an anesthetic, it is usually a low strength lidocaine solution. Then a collagen injection is performed. Reviews confirm that you need to carefully prepare before going for procedures.
In some salons, the skin is pre-cooled with ice cubes to reduce sensitivity. And in others, skin treatment is considered unnecessary and harmful, becausewhen cooled, the skin will perceive the component worse. There are 2 ways to use collagen. They involve the use of a thin special needle. According to one method, the drug is injected continuously with a thin stream. And on the second, a series of injections is performed. The method is determined by the specialist based on the problems that need to be fixed.
Results
What are the results of collagen injections? Photos before and after the procedure are presented in the article. Improvements are only possible if done right. Events usually leave needle marks that can be removed with makeup.
There may be swelling at the injection site. Usually such a reaction is observed with sensitive skin. Reviews of women confirm that before this you need to consult a specialist, since it is better not to do such procedures for some. Rarely bruises appear after this.
Possible Complications
Collagen injections for scars and other imperfections can cause white patches. They are persistent, last up to 9 months. But such consequences are rare.
Abscesses can be a problem, which in difficult cases are removed surgically. But often they resolve on their own. To speed up this process, kenalog is introduced - a steroid that improves metabolic processes under the skin. Then complications can be avoided.
Contraindications
Face collagen injections often cause allergies. Reviews confirm that this can happen to anyone. This is due to the rejection of a foreign protein. Rejection manifests itself in different ways. There will be a burning sensation and hematomas in the injection area. But reactions can affect the joints: the molecules of the substance penetrate the joint bag, forming inflammation.
Reactions can be general. Then there may be nausea, dizziness, weakness. First you need to do a test for the tolerance of a foreign substance. A small dose is injected under the skin, usually on the arm. If there were no reactions during the 2nd week, then the agent can be administered in control doses to problem areas.
People with low immunity often get sick, and therefore take antivirals before injections to reduce the risk of inflammation. Hyaluronic acid and collagen injections, as well as any other procedures, should be performed by a professional. With a low qualification of the master, there are known cases of blockage of blood vessels due to an incorrectly injected substance.
Such cosmetic activities should not be performed at a young age. An exception is lip modeling, but experts recommend replacing this with other fillers. Procedures are not performed for inflammation, exacerbation of chronic ailments. All autoimmune diseases (for example, systemic lupus) are a contraindication. Skin renewal should not be performed with herpes, skin lesions, dermatological diseases. Prohibited procedures during pregnancy and lactation.
Cost
The price of the procedure depends on many factors. This is determined by the event type usedsubstance, equipment, reputation of the clinic. A facelift is often performed, which costs from 50 thousand rubles.
Collagen injections cost about 8 thousand rubles. Now the procedure for stimulating the natural synthesis of collagen using the Fraxel laser is in demand. The cost is from 10 thousand rubles. Creams and masks cost from 200 rubles. up to 15 thousand rubles Prices may vary by manufacturer.
Replacement
Gelatin is considered the best analogue. Some use the component inside to restore the synthesis of natural collagen. Gelatin masks are in demand, which are easy to prepare, and their result is not inferior to a collagen mask. In beauty salons, this food ingredient is used for hair and nails. The cost of procedures is less, and the result is no worse than after the introduction of a protein agent.
The use of collagen can eliminate skin defects, even out its surface. With it, people look young to old age. Such aesthetic defects as scars are corrected by the introduction of this component. It is safe and the effect lasts for a long time.
Care
After the procedures, you should not be in the sun, go to the sauna and bath for about 2 weeks. It is not allowed to drink coffee and strong tea. Immediately after the injections, it is forbidden to use cosmetics. It is important to follow all the instructions of a specialist.
After a few days, you can use care products and cosmetics. It is advisable to take professional creams,that will help maintain the effect. It is important to perform care in order to have a positive result.
