What is the queen's crown? What are these wonderful decorations? Most importantly, the queen's crown is the most important and main symbol of her position.
The Latin word "crown" is translated as "wreath". This is the very first symbol of power. By the way, long before the advent of our era, the leaders of primitive tribes wore various headdresses on their heads as a sign of their position. They were decorated with flowers, shells, bird feathers. There were, of course, other regalia. However, the crown has always come first. These are the most noticeable accessories. That's why it's the most popular. Gradually they began to enrich themselves with gold and precious stones. And today, chic crowns are entirely made from these materials.
The collection of the Queen of Great Britain is the most famous in the world. In 1649, all the treasures and regalia of the British royal family were melted down. This symbolized the overthrow of the monarchy in England. However, 11 years later, the monarchy was restored. Coronation regalia began to be created anew. Today they can be seen in the Tower.
Initially, visitors were allowed to touch the exhibits. To do this, it was enough just to put your hand through the bars. However, in 1815one visitor unbent arches of the British crown. Since then, touching jewelry is strictly prohibited.
After the great fire that broke out in the Tower in 1841, the royal regalia were moved to a larger new Treasury building from the Martin Tower. In time, to the Wakefield Tower. And, finally, to the Waterloo Complex.
The crown of the Queen of England - splendor and luxury
So, more details. At various times and at various ceremonies, the crown of the Queen of England was presented in any number of variants. Where to begin? From the Gold Crown of Saint Edward (1661). This accessory is adorned with 444 gems. Used for most ceremonies. The crown is heavy and very uncomfortable. Therefore, Queen Elizabeth II also has a lighter version of it.
In 1937, the Imperial Crown was created. It was an exact copy of the crown of Queen Victoria (1836). It is decorated with an incredibly large number of stones. These are 5 rubies, 11 emeralds, 17 sapphires, 273 pearls, 2868 diamonds. Among them are many world-famous stones: for example, the Cullinan II diamond or the Black Prince's ruby. Used accessory after the end of the coronation. Then, when the monarch leaves Westminster Abbey. The decoration belongs to jewelry, regalia belonging to the state, and not to the monarch personally.
Unique accessories
Queen Mary's crown was made in 1911 on the occasion of George V's visit to India with his wife. There was a need to create, since it was forbidden by lawuse the regalia outside of England. This crown was worn only once. It does not apply to the Royal Jewels. However, it is stored in the Tower with them. When creating an accessory, it was decorated with three famous diamonds: Cullinan IV, Cullinan III and Kohinoor. Over time, they were replaced by crystal imitations. Today it is decorated with 2200 diamonds.
In 1937, the crown of Queen Elizabeth was made. This is the only platinum item in the collection. It was created for the Queen Mother, wife of King George VI. Decorate the accessory with a Kohinoor diamond. Its weight is 105 carats. Small diamonds here are just a myriad.
Diamond Tiara
The diamond tiara is also a magnificent product. Its second name is the diadem of George IV. This crown of the queen, whose photo simply captivates with its beauty, cannot but attract the attention of connoisseurs of art and beauty. The diadem was made in 1820. The manufacturer is Randell, Bridge and Company. It consists of a diadem and 1333 diamonds. One of them (pale yellow, four carats) is located in the center of the front cross.
Chic tiaras
There are other options. Just take a look at what the queen's crown looks like. A photo of the Vladimir tiara will not leave anyone indifferent. You can easily recognize it by two types of pendants. Emerald and original pearl in the form of droplets. Emeralds were made by order of their first Britishmistresses. Mary of Teck was convinced that pearls did not suit every one of her outfits. Jewelery firm Garrard and Company polished fifteen emeralds in the form of droplets. And so the second set appeared.
No less beautiful is the tiara of George III. This is a diamond product, the teeth of which look like a fringe. It used to be a necklace. It was made to order in 1830. For its manufacture, stones from the collection of George III were used.
Unusual options
Pay attention to how the queen's crown called "Russian kokoshnik" looks like. More specifically, a tiara. In it, Elizabeth II appears at ceremonies quite often. This decoration is a bit like the tiara of George III. The accessory belonged to Queen Alexandra, wife of King Edward VII. The tiara was made in the Russian style at her personal request. The thing is that Alexandra maintained a very close and warm relationship with her sister, Empress Maria, wife of Alexander III. It was then that interest in Russian culture arose.
The Burmese ruby tiara is an ornament made from stones kept in the personal collection of Elizabeth II. Rubies were a wedding gift from the Burmese. Hence the name of the product. In Burma, it is believed that rubies can save a person from various troubles and diseases. Their number corresponds to the number of diseases that affect the human body, according to the Burmese.
Tiara from the girls of Great Britain and NorthIreland
The tiara decoration from the girls of Great Britain and Northern Ireland has a very intricate name. It was made in honor of the community of the same name. The tiara was presented by its members to Queen Mary as a wedding gift in 1893.
Initially, her spikes were adorned with a row of pearls. However, Maria decided to remove them. The tiara was given to Queen Elizabeth's granddaughter for her wedding in 1947. According to Elizabeth, this is her favorite piece of jewelry. In the people, it is called "Granny's Tiara".
Other Crowns
Of course, it is Britain that boasts the largest number of precious headdresses. However, many other crowns of queens are known in the world. What is the pearl crown of the Queen of Bavaria worth.
The crown of Queen Elisabeth of Bosnia of Hungary, the crown of Queen Constanta of Aragon, the crown of Queen of Norway, the crown of Princess Marie of Denmark, the crown of Queen Leticia of Spain, the crown of Queen Mathilde of Belgium and other regalia deserve no less attention. You just can't take your eyes off them.
In a word, there are quite a few crowns. And each of them has its own charm and sophistication. Therefore, it is quite difficult to say which of the names bears the most beautiful crown of the queen. In any case, these decorations simply amaze with their brilliance, luxury, magnificence. Beautiful shapes, ornate patterns, precious stones. Such products are intended exclusively for persons of blue blood. Each crown has its own historical significance. Thus, these are precious accessories of great value. And in every sense of the word.
