Acne is not only a cosmetic defect. This is a sign of disorders in the body. But whatever was the cause of this problem, the effect, as they say, is there and needs to be addressed.
How to smear acne on the face? What really helps, and not just promises a miraculous effect? Below is a list of the best dermatologist-approved products.
Hormonal drugs
Preparations developed on hormones are widely practiced not only in medicine, but also in cosmetology. In particular, hormonal ointments are very effective for treating acne, as well as blackheads, acne, comedones and other similar rashes on the face. But hormonal drugs, even for external use, are prescribed only by a specialist, dermatologist or cosmetologist. For self-medication, such drugs are not recommended.
How can you smear acne?
- "Elocom-S". A remedy that removes acne, relieves inflammation, itching and swelling. The ointment containsglucocorticoid, which has a tremendous effect on the body, so its use should be due to certain problems and only after consulting a dermatologist. "Ecolom-S" is prescribed for allergic rashes, psoriasis, lichen planus. Dermatologists speak well of this drug, but remind that its use must not only be approved by them, but also be carried out under their supervision.
- "Advantan" is a hormonal drug based on methylprednisolone aceponate. Available in several variations: ointment, gel, emulsion, cream. "Advantan" shows its effectiveness in such problems as teenage acne, eczema, seborrhea, childhood eczema, dermatitis.
- "Acyclovir" is effective not only in the fight against herpes on the lips, but also in the fight against acne. To solve the latter problem, it is necessary to purchase Acyclovir ointment or cream. The ointment is inexpensive, within 50 rubles, and is suitable for the treatment of a mild form of acne. The cream costs a little more and is suitable for a more neglected situation on the face. For a quick result, it is recommended to apply the drug twice a day: in the morning and in the evening.
Vishnevsky's ointment
Only the lazy have not heard of Vishnevsky's ointment. It is famous not only for its cheap price, but also for its natural composition and high performance. This inexpensive ointment for acne on the face consists of castor oil, tar, xeroform.
The naturalness of the components has a beneficial effect on the body, hasantiseptic, anti-inflammatory and regenerating effect, and also maintains water balance in cells.
But Vishnevsky's ointment is not without "pitfalls". Use the drug for acne on the face should be carefully and only after consulting a doctor. The thing is that the ointment, or rather, the tar and castor oil contained in it, have a negative effect on purulent acne and wen, provoking their inflammation and increase. However, not everyone has such "side effects".
The principle of action of Vishnevsky's ointment is based on pulling out acne and suppuration from under the skin. You should not expect a lightning-fast result, the treatment will last a long time, but the effect is guaranteed.
Sulfur ointment
Sulfur ointment is an inexpensive remedy that decides how to smear acne on the face. The composition of the product is based on animal fat (most often pork) and sulfur powder. And new drugs are produced not on fat, but on vaseline.
Pharmacological action is aimed at drying acne, removing inflammation and redness, treating fungal diseases and skin parasites. Moreover, the advantage of the ointment is that its components are aimed at combating the cause of acne, and not at the consequence. In addition, sulfuric ointment disinfects and regulates the sebaceous glands, which reduces the amount of sebum secreted.
Sulfur ointment is prescribed for the following problems:
- spot and multiple acne;
- fungal diseases;
- dermatitis;
- seborrhea;
- scabies;
- psoriasis.
Despite manypositive qualities of the drug, the main of which is the ratio of price and quality, the ointment is not without negative aspects. These include:
- substance, when it gets on clothes and other textile items, leaves greasy, non-washable stains on them;
- the drug has an unpleasant strong odor, so its use should only be carried out at home, in a crowded place the aroma will attract attention.
The ointment is easy to use. But if you use the recommendations below, then the effect of the remedy will be achieved much faster. Recommendations are as follows:
- The face must be cleansed before applying the substance.
- The use of the drug should be accompanied by a special diet, which involves the exclusion of junk and junk food. After all, most often it is fatty, spicy, smoked, etc. food that disrupts the activity of the digestive tract and provokes the appearance of acne.
- When applying the ointment, you should pay attention to the body's reaction to this ointment. If, after application, any formations appear on the face that do not pass for several days, the use of sulfuric ointment should be completed immediately.
Zinc
The use of zinc ointment for acne on the face has been practiced for a long time, and the remedy itself is approved by many dermatologists. The main active ingredient of this drug is zinc, which is part of many skin care products for oily, combination and problem skin prone to inflammation and acne.
Zinc ointment is aimed atsolving the following problems:
- drying acne;
- face skin disinfection;
- anti-inflammatory effect;
- adsorption of harmful substances;
- wound healing and skin soothing.
In addition, many baby lotions, ointments and creams contain zinc in their composition. Such products fight diaper rash, rashes and dermatitis.
Before smearing acne with zinc ointment, you need to prepare for the procedure:
- Wash your hands with soap and disinfect them with some kind of alcohol-based product.
- The face also needs to be cleaned of makeup and greasy secretions.
- Zinc ointment is applied to the affected areas of the skin - acne - pointwise or in a thin layer.
- Because the ointment is not absorbed into the skin, after 30 minutes it should be removed from the face with wet wipes.
An important nuance is that the ointment cannot be used under makeup. The skin must "breathe", and it should not be loaded with any matting, etc. means. Therefore, working women can use such a drug only at night and on weekends. However, such regularity of use will somewhat delay the achievement of the desired result.
According to dermatologists, zinc ointment is one of the most effective inexpensive pharmaceutical preparations.
Heparin
Heparin ointment is aimed at fighting not with acne itself, but with traces left from them, from blackheads and comedones. And besides, the drug cures hematomas.
The composition of heparin ointment combinesthe following main components:
- benzocaine - an analgesic that relieves discomfort and pain;
- heparin - increases blood circulation and relieves inflammation;
- benzyl nicotinate dilates blood vessels and improves the flow of nutrients into tissues.
Excipients are:
- glycerin;
- paraffin;
- sunflower oil;
- emulsifier;
- propyl parahydroxybenzoate;
- stearic acid;
- methyl parahydroxybenzoate;
- water.
What is the action of heparin ointment?
- Reduce inflammation on the face.
- Pain relief for bruises and acne marks.
- Antithrombotic action.
The effectiveness of heparin ointment has been proven by ordinary people and dermatologists. But doctors say that this drug is able to cure acne marks that appeared on the face no more than a year ago. But acne with a longer duration cannot be cured with heparin ointment alone.
As many women who have tried this remedy respond, in its effectiveness it is second only to hardware methods for removing acne spots.
Baneocin
"Baneocin" is one of the most popular remedies for acne, both on the face and on the body. The spectrum of action of this drug is extensive:
- mastitis treatment;
- elimination of acne, boils, and treatment of burns;
- for decontamination of open wounds;
- subcutaneousacne and inflamed comedones.
"Baneocin" is also an antibiotic ointment for purulent acne. The composition contains the antibiotics bacitracin and neomycin. These components have a complex effect on pathogenic bacteria and fungal pathogens, relieving inflammation and reducing the lesion. Acne is noticeably reduced after the first application, and with regular application of the ointment disappear altogether.
The treatment regimen is selected by a dermatologist, based on what problem on the face needs to be eliminated. Even the treatment of ordinary acne should be carried out under the supervision of a doctor, since Baneocin is a powerful antibiotic, and its action can backfire.
According to doctors, the disappearance of acne occurs after 2-3 applications. But usually they prescribe a course of treatment for 2 weeks, after which a break follows for 3 weeks.
It is also recommended to accompany the use of "Baneocin" with a special diet that excludes smoked meats, soda, sweets and fast food - the main enemies for the body. You need to lean on dairy products, cereals, fruits. It will not be superfluous to take a vitamin-mineral complex.
Baziron
"Baziron AS" is another option for how to smear acne. Several varieties of the drug are produced, differing only in the percentage of the active substance - benzoyl peroxide. The advantage of this component is its action: exfoliation, keratinization ability, antiseptic, suppression of sebum secretion from the sebaceous glands.
In addition to the main active ingredient, the composition contains the following:
- glycerin;
- distillate;
- carbomer;
- sodium hydroxide.
Despite the effectiveness of Baziron, the duration of treatment is from 30 to 90 days. And all due to the fact that benzoyl peroxide poorly penetrates the skin.
The instructions for use indicate that the product must be applied to damaged areas of the skin of the face 2 times a day. The face must first be cleansed of makeup, sebum and dirt. The first results are visible after a month of use.
To cure mild to moderate acne, Baziron AS 2.5% and 5% is used. But for difficult situations, when acne plentifully "sprinkles" the face and their lifespan is more than a year, a gel with a 10% concentration is suitable.
Zinerite
The advertised "Zinerit" is really effective, and not only according to marketers. The tool answers the question of how to smear acne to go faster.
The composition of the drug contains many components, the main of which are erythromycin ointment and zinc powder, so "Zinerit" is especially good for oily and combination skin.
The drug is effective for both teenage acne and severe acne, so it is often prescribed by dermatologists. It does the following:
- produces antibacterial effect;
- stops inflammationaction;
- prevents the formation of new pimples and blackheads.
Levomekol
According to dermatologists, "Levomekol" from acne on the face is effective, safe and harmless. Allergy to this drug is extremely rare.
The tool contains the following components:
- methyluracil, which catalyzes cell division and stimulates the formation of leukocytes;
- chloramphenicol - active ingredient;
- macrogol - excipient.
Indications of "Levomekol" ointment:
- For the rapid healing of affected skin after wounds, operations.
- For removing bruises and bumps after injections and redness that occurs after an insect bite.
- Effective from internal purulent acne, from spots on the face. Effectively fights herpes, acne.
Product benefits:
- reduces inflammation in seconds;
- pushes out pus and impurities from deep within the skin;
- reduces puffiness;
- heals wounds;
- evens out skin tone without leaving acne marks.
In addition to indications, Levomekol ointment also has contraindications:
- pregnancy and lactation;
- allergic to some components of the drug.
The course of treatment is 1 month.
Synthomycin ointment
What does this drug help with? From acne and traces of them. The effect is achieved throughcomposition:
- Chloramphenicol or chloramphenicol is an antibiotic, which is the main active ingredient. Depending on how much of this component is added to the "Syntomycin Ointment", the type of drug also depends: 1%, 5% and 10%.
- Castor oil.
- Sorbic acid.
- Ethylcellulose.
- Purified water.
- Emulsifier.
The course of treatment is only a week. If there are no results after such a course, then further treatment should be carried out exclusively under the supervision of a physician.
Acne and traces of them (what "Synthomycin Ointment" helps with) should be treated comprehensively.
Conclusion
The presented preparations are external medicines, pharmacy ointments for acne. Their use must be approved by a dermatologist, it is important to treat under his supervision.
