Vegetation on the skin is a problem for all women and men. It becomes especially noticeable in the warm period of the year. Laser hair removal eliminates this problem. Procedures do not have to be performed in a beauty salon. If you buy a home laser hair removal machine, these activities can be carried out at home.
How the device works
Infrared radiation is destructive. LED waves of this range have a negative effect on the hair follicles. It will take a few seconds to get the desired result, but the duration of the procedure depends on the type of device used.
Infrared radiation enters the structure of the upper layer of the skin. Hair follicles are destroyed, which is associated with the formation of thermal energy. The outer covers will not be damaged if used properly.
Types of appliances
Home laser hair removal machinehas a simple design compared to professional ones. It does not contain expensive items. This reduces the cost of devices, but also increases the duration of exposure to hair follicles.
Therefore, the number of procedures also increases. According to reviews, professional devices in salons eliminate unwanted vegetation in 1-2 procedures, and 3-4 approaches will be required at home. By functionality, home laser hair removal devices are divided into:
- Scan device;
- Single device.
The first type has high power, so it will be possible to eliminate hairs from a larger area of \u200b\u200bthe skin (up to 60 mm2). These devices destroy 60-200 hairs with 1 flash. They themselves recognize problem areas by melanin. Based on the information received, the epilator sets the necessary parameters. As a result, the efficiency of the device increases, and the number of hairs is noticeably reduced.
Scan epilators, in comparison with analogues, implement a scanning function. The homing capability is simplified and the removal of unwanted vegetation is accelerated. But the price of such equipment is much higher.
Single devices affect only 1 hair. This is due to the fact that the area of the manipulator is small. Home laser hair removal machines do not have a homing function. The device must be brought to each hair. According to reviews, the speed of the procedure is noticeably reduced. The price of such devices is less.
Varieties
According to reviews, laser hair removalhome apparatus is effective. Devices according to design features are divided into:
- diode;
- alexandrite;
- neodymium.
The first two types are often used in everyday life. The diode laser has compact parameters, it does not require consumables, and it is also easy to use. The advantage is the low price. The beam length is 800-810 nm.
In this case, the risk of burns to the outer integument is noticeably reduced. And the efficiency of the device is quite high, which destroys a noticeable part of the hair and the follicle. Therefore, the diode device is the best laser hair removal machine.
The disadvantage of this technique is considered to be low speed, which is associated with a small area of the manipulator. The quality of the leather is not the best. Due to the small diameter of the beam, the light of the rays passes through some places of the skin, while on the other places, on the contrary, a secondary impulse acts. After the diode laser, the hairs are kept in the follicles for a certain period. Absolute removal occurs after several procedures.
Alexandrite laser epilator has a beam length of 755 nm. Its advantage is the possibility of processing a large area of \u200b\u200bthe skin. In some devices, the beam diameter is 18 mm. The speed of this technique is high. In 1 second, the laser device can perform 2 flashes. After treatment, the hair is removed immediately. On the plus side, there is a low risk of missing follicles.
When using an alexandrite laser, a person does not feel much pain. Anesthesia is performed by cryogen, which is injected before the skin is affected by a laser pulse. This cooling technology is considered effective. For comparison, the diode analogue has a nozzle, the temperature of which drops noticeably.
The disadvantages of alexandrite devices include a high price. To work, you need a consumable cryogen. The neodymium laser is efficient and has a wavelength of 1064 nm. Among the shortcomings, a low speed of work and an inefficient system of skin anesthesia are distinguished. According to reviews, the laser hair removal machine is easy to use at home.
Choice
Which laser hair removal machine is better? It is important to choose a functional and high-quality device. You should focus on the following criteria:
- Wavelength. This affects the efficiency of the device. If the laser wavelength is longer than the recommended value (808 nm), the beam of light rays penetrates deeper, which ensures high-quality removal of hairs and follicles in the skin structure.
- Duration of the procedure. The parameter depends on the type of device. The alexandrite laser performs its functions the fastest, but it has a high price. Then comes the diode view. The neodymium device functions noticeably slower.
- Processing area. If you need a device for removing hairs in small areas of the body, then you can choose the Single device. It will act on single follicles. For large areas, devices with a Scan laser are needed. And the diameter of the light beam is different. The processing area affects the speed of work. Unidirectionaldevices eliminate hair much longer.
Nuances of choice
- Pulse rate. This parameter also affects the intensity of the impact of the device. To get a fast device, you need to choose models that pulse at a frequency of at least two times per second.
- View of the cooling system. Devices are divided into two groups: those that treat the skin with special means, and those that have cooling nozzles. According to reviews, the second laser hair removal devices are less preferred, since this technique cannot relieve pain.
- Resource. This parameter is related to the pulse frequency. The more flashes occur, the less the device will last.
- Working modes. Functional devices are suitable for different parts of the body. To ensure the same efficiency in the bikini area, arms and legs, a change in the parameters of the device is required. This feature is not available on every model.
As evidenced by the reviews, if all the parameters are taken into account, it will be possible to choose a suitable epilator. They will be able to perform procedures at any convenient time.
When are procedures prohibited?
First, you need to evaluate the ratio of the parameters of the laser epilator and the state of he alth. Procedures cannot be performed at:
- skin diseases - herpes, eczema, psoriasis;
- malignant neoplasms;
- pregnancy;
- diabetes;
- varicose veins;
- skin deformation;
- diseases of the heart and blood vessels;
- tuberculosis.
Skin type
Before purchasing a device, it is necessary to take into account the external data of the user, since the laser is selected based on an exact match to the type of skin and hairs. For example, a semiconductor, alexandrite epilator is used for light skin. The neodymium device is considered universal. It is used for various phototypes, it eliminates hairs from dark skin.
You also need to consider the cost of maintenance. It is necessary to calculate what the cost of consumables. You should also consider models of devices of companies that have official representative offices in Russia. This will allow for repairs in the future. According to reviews, the reputation of the manufacturer and the reliability of the device are considered important nuances.
How to use?
Don't count on instant results right after purchasing the device. First you need to familiarize yourself with the principles of operation of the device. Vegetation does not always grow in the correct order, it can have different directions.
According to reviews, a laser epilator can be harmful if used incorrectly, which can lead to burns. To prevent these consequences, you need to follow some rules for processing the skin:
- First, an experimental procedure is carried out on a small area. Then during the day there is a reaction of the skin. If ano redness, treatment can be continued.
- It is important that the contact buttons are in contact with the outer covers. If this condition is not met, the instrument will not function.
- The skin needs to be dry. This ensures the best result of the procedure.
- Processing should be done when the length of the hairs is 1-3 mm.
- Skin must be clean.
- Makeup must not be applied before laser exposure.
- Do not press the device to the skin for more than 4 seconds.
- A laser epilator should not treat the same areas 2 times.
- The second procedure is performed no earlier than 2 weeks later.
If all these recommendations are followed, the processing will be of high quality. Then there will be no negative consequences.
Overview
When choosing a suitable device, you should correlate the parameters of the device and the tasks that it will perform. The cost is also taken into account. For home use choose the following models:
- Rio yes laser lahc6. This is the best home laser hair removal machine. The average cost is 22 thousand rubles. The device has a scanning function. Released in the UK. The lamp does not need to be replaced. The power is 50J. The lamp window is 1.3cm2. The device is used for various phototypes.
- Philips SC 2007. The average price is 22 thousand rubles. The device is manufactured in the USA. The lamp does not need to be replaced. Its power is 22 J. The lamp window has a size of 1 cm2. Laser hair removal with a Philips home machine can be performed to eliminatefacial hair. The device is effective for various phototypes.
- Tria hair removal laser precision. This is an affordable model - 12 thousand rubles. Issued in the USA. The device cannot be used to remove facial hair. The lamp window measures 1cm2. This structural element has no restrictions on operation. The power is 20 J. The epilator is used for different skin types.
- Rio x20 rio lahs 3000. The average price of the device is 21 thousand rubles. In it, you can adjust the intensity of the radiation. The lamp window is 1.3cm2. The device is used for all phototypes.
- Kemei km 6812. The lamp life is up to 12 thousand pulses. The device changes the intensity of radiation. The power is 5 J. The price is 6 thousand rubles. This device is slower than the others.
Conclusion
So there are many laser epilators for the home. All the nuances of choice and use are presented in the article. If followed, hair removal procedures will be safe and effective.