People have a belief that you need to take more care of your own legs than your face. It is about the legs that most people simply forget in the hustle and bustle of everyday routine. And when certain categories of women systematically cut their nails and do at least some kind of pedicure, for most men, all care consists of washing their feet every day. This is where roughness, calluses and very early withering of the skin come from.
What to do if such a problem occurs? How to quickly cure a callus on the heel? More on this later in the article. But first, let's talk about the types of such seals and why they occur.
What are there?
Call on the heel appears after a long exposure to friction and pressure on the skin. It can be of the following types:
- Dry or hard corn. It looks like a yellow and hard seal that has appeared from keratinized skin cells. Often left without due attention, as it does not bringdiscomfort while walking. No specific treatment is required.
- Wet callus, inflamed or bloody. It looks like a translucent bubble under the skin, with fluid inside. Sometimes it causes pain when pressed. If the bubble bursts, it hurts to step on it. In its place, a wound appears that needs antiseptic treatment and proper care.
- Corn with a stem that will grow very strongly into the skin and hurt. It looks like a painful abrasion with a core inside. It looks very similar to a plantar wart. Always a cause of inconvenience, often in need of medical treatment.
Causes of calluses
Corn on the heel can occur at virtually any age, especially in the elderly. There are several reasons for her appearance:
- Uncomfortable or incorrectly sized shoes. This reason is the most common. Uncomfortable shoes cause discomfort and harm delicate skin. This is what causes calluses, which are usually wet.
- Inadequate personal hygiene, especially during winter, when the skin is often dry and needs extra moisture.
- Wearing socks, stockings and tights made of synthetic materials that do not allow the skin to breathe.
- When the feet sweat quickly due to the physiological characteristics of the body or wearing shoes made of non-natural materials.
Is it possibletreatment?
In order not to wonder how to treat a corn on the heel, it is best to prevent their occurrence on the legs. However, if this has already happened, there are very working methods of its therapy. They will have differences depending on which callus on the heel appeared. About methods later in the article
Corn callus
Medical staff associate the occurrence of callus on the heel with the ingress of a foreign object under the skin. This is the reason for the high division of epithelial cells or the dermatotropic virus.
How to treat a corn on the heel? As a first aid, you can resort to traditional medicine:
- A hot foot bath is made with mustard powder, baking soda and liquid soap.
- The top layer of callus is removed using scissors.
- It is necessary to drip acid of lemon, vinegar or celandine juice onto the rod.
- A bactericidal patch is applied to the wound.
Here's how to get rid of a callus on your heel. But that's not all. It's worth going to the experts. Medics will have to do the drilling process. The doctor selects a cutter of the required diameter and simply drills out the rod without causing injury to he althy tissues. A special antiviral agent is instilled into the resulting recess.
If there is a callus on the heel, what should I do? You can go for laser burning. And what is it? The laser will burn the rod over the entire depth, and the wound that forms during this procedure is then treated with specialdrugs and heals without traces.
Also, the internal callus on the heel, which has a rod, can be removed using liquid nitrogen. A few days after this procedure, all dead tissue will be rejected. In this case, new smooth skin will appear in their place.
Dry corn. What can be done with such a seal?
Such a callus looks like hardening of the skin, which has a rounded shape of a smaller size than a corn. It causes unpleasant sensations of pain, as well as cracked heels.
How to cure a corn on the heel? This process is extremely time-consuming, but in all situations it has a positive effect. If you literally follow all the doctor's recommendations, then soon enough you can forget that corns once existed.
If dry calluses appear, it is recommended to remove keratinized skin with s alt cold foot baths, deep moisturizing or daily baths with soda and laundry soap. So how do you get rid of calluses on your heels? What else can be applied? Various drugs from the pharmacy, such as vegetable oil.
Wet corn. What to do in this case?
It must be said that it is strictly forbidden to pierce this type of callus on the heel, as there is a high risk of infection of the open wound.
In a situation where the pain is already simply unbearable, you can take painkillers, strictly following the instructions for use. It should be noted that women in position and lactating do notworth it.
If the resulting callus is torn, then it should be thoroughly washed with soap and water, lubricated with an antibacterial agent and tied with a bandage. It is possible to open the bubble with your own hands only in the situation when the next rubbing of the indicated area cannot be avoided. This can be done using a needle or other sharp object that must be wiped with alcohol in advance or held over a fire. Further actions will be the same as in a situation of spontaneous breakthrough of the corn.
Callus
The presented corn appears when the fracture grows together. This is not some kind of disease, but a completely normal process and reaction of the body, which is aimed at speedy healing. To make the condition after a fracture easier, doctors advise not to immediately give a large load, to conduct courses of magnetotherapy and electrophoresis. All procedures, of course, are prescribed by a traumatologist. Bone callus is an indicator that the process of bone fusion has begun. It is perfectly visible on the X-ray picture.
Corn in a child. What to do in this case?
To cure a callus on a child's heel, you should simply stick it with a band-aid. The body of children is very quickly restored, and the compaction quickly passes. To prevent calluses from appearing again, it is important to take shoes for a child only from genuine leather and the right size. Socks should be taken purely cotton and washed as often as possible. Inflammation of the corn sometimes becomes the cause of infection.
When the corn does not go away on its own, you need to take a slice of lemon. Hershould be applied to the corn and tied with a bandage. Do this before going to bed.
It is possible to use aloe pulp: it is applied to the wound, cotton is placed on top and the leg is bandaged with a bandage. It is also best to do this at night, as the child is too active during the day. It is also possible to apply a cut fig berry to a sore spot.
Quick treatment with pharmaceutical products. What can be done?
How to quickly heal a corn on the heel, the photo of which is not pleasing to the eye? Of the drugs in the form of medicines, ointments, creams, tinctures for external use are used for treatment. A large number of them are produced on the basis of plant-type components. For this reason, they are completely safe and do not actually have any contraindications.
Let's take a look at some of them:
- Hydrogen peroxide. It is a very inexpensive remedy that also has an antiseptic effect. Extremely quickly softens rough tissue, does not allow microbes to penetrate. Peroxide should be added to foot baths. After that, the surface will be treated with pumice stone and moisturizing cream.
- Cream "Healer" with urea from corns. It contains urea, vitamin E, essential oils, celandine. It has a moisturizing and softening effect, relieves fatigue and removes the feeling of heaviness in the legs, heals small cracks. It is necessary to apply to the surface with rubbing movements a couple of times a day.
Before you start using any drug from the pharmacy, you should carefully readinstructions for use, having studied all the contraindications and side effects.
Treatment at home. What can be done in such circumstances?
There are some of the most effective home remedies for dry corns. Let's take a look at them:
- An excellent method of removing corns are baths in a s alt-soda solution with the addition of a small amount of mustard powder. The skin needs to be well steamed. Sometimes even from the first session it turns out to completely get rid of the callus. When it is old, it will be possible to remove it after a couple of regular procedures. Manipulations can be repeated until you achieve the desired result and get rid of the build-up. After the procedures, a rich nourishing cream should be used.
- Onion compresses are also an extremely simple but effective remedy to cure calluses on the heels. The gruel is applied to the problem area. After the whole mixture is fixed with adhesive tape or gauze.
- It is also possible to remove corn with prunes that have been boiled in milk. This compress will be effective if the prunes are warmed up before applying.
- It is possible to make a compress of bacon, which will be mixed with garlic. This method helps to fight calluses very quickly, but there is also a bad side - a not very pleasant smell.
- An effective method is also considered a crust of bread, which will be dipped in vinegar. The process requires caution: it is important that the vinegar does not get on he althy areas of the skin, as otherwise, it mayburn occurs. It is worth remembering that a few hours after applying the crust, a burning sensation will occur. This is an occasional sensation that must be endured as this is how the vinegar gets rid of the callus.
When calluses on the heels have appeared for a long time, and home methods of treatment and disposal do not bring any benefit, you should go for a consultation with the doctor.
Prevention of corns. Recommendations of doctors to help avoid the onset of the disease
As a preventive measure for the occurrence of corns, it is necessary to follow all the necessary medical recommendations:
- Shoes should fit in size and fullness. It is worth completely abandoning beautiful fashionable, but terribly uncomfortable shoes.
- Shoes must have a wide toe box that gives enough space to the toes.
- Shoes are worn only for their intended purpose.
- Don't wear high heels all the time.
- Wear socks made of natural fabrics only.
- Use antiperspirants to keep your feet from sweating and blisters.
- Use only insoles made of soft materials with orthopedic inserts.
- Always keep your feet hygienic, remove dead skin with a pumice stone in time and use emollient creams.
Small conclusion
Now you know how to get rid of corns on the heel. We have looked at various effective methods. It is worth noting that when changing shoes and taking specific measures, corns will heal extremely quickly. If you try to pierce the bladder yourself, there is a possibility of infection. It follows from this that this cannot be done.
A callus on the heel is not a deadly problem, but it is necessary to strive to get rid of it as soon as possible so that there are no troubles, discomfort and infection with complications.