Gold is a precious metal from which various jewelry pieces are made. What is the highest purity of gold? Natural gold is not used in the production of jewelry, because it is a fragile material and, therefore, is not suitable for making jewelry. To increase the desired properties of the metal and to achieve high strength, gold undergoes a complex alloying process. Other alloys are added to it, which have the necessary impact on the quality of the finished jewelry. Depending on the percentage of them and gold in the product, a special stamp is placed.
The metric system is common in Russia. It has been used for many years. The following types of samples are accepted: 333, 375, 500, 583, 585, 750, 958. The highest standard of gold in Russia is 999. In its composition, such a precious metal contains 99.9% of gold andalmost completely free of impurities.
Characteristics of gold
Gold has characteristics that have made it the 1 metal in the world.
Gold, from which various jewelry is made, is durable and reliable. So, antique products are passed down the female line from generation to generation.
Over the years, the metal does not tarnish and does not lose its beauty. This applies to a greater extent to products that contain the highest standard of gold. Jewelery with a lower marking loses its luster over time.
Products are not made from metal with the highest standard, because it is fragile and deformable. Another unpleasant moment that occurs in the metal: susceptibility to mechanical stress. That is why various alloys (platinum, palladium, silver, etc.) are added to the composition of gold. And as a result, products last longer, and their cost is significantly reduced.
One of the main advantages of gold is that it does not react with air and does not oxidize. Therefore, jewelry can serve its owner for a long time and not corrode.
Properties of gold
Items made of gold, in ancient times, only rich people could afford. Buying such jewelry, a person emphasized his high position in society. Now such products are widely distributed. At the same time, gold jewelry (earrings, rings, bracelets)look aesthetically pleasing on their owners. The properties that the precious metal possesses explain its high cost. Gold Features:
- Possesses increased ductility (from 1 gram of gold metal you can make a wire 3 km long).
- In contact with human skin, it acquires the temperature of the human body.
- Precious metal conducts electricity well.
In addition, it is worth saying that 999 gold (the highest standard of gold) has properties that allow you to increase the body's defenses and have a beneficial effect on the human cardiovascular system.
Let's take a closer look at the indicators of the precious metal.
Existing gold assays
When we buy precious gold jewelry, we see a special test indicated on them in the form of numbers. From these data, you can find out how much precious metal is contained in the alloy. The most famous assay markings are 500, 585, 750 and 958. The higher the value, the more gold is contained in the product and, accordingly, its price is higher.
The question of what is the best sample of gold excites not only admirers of precious jewelry, but also people who want to make profitable investments. What is the highest purity of gold in jewelry?
500 gold
This alloy is half gold, so its cost is relatively low. The color depends on the proportion of copper and silver. In the jewelry industry, such gold is not used due to poor foundry.capabilities. This metal in the product tends to tarnish. In Russia, as in other countries of the world, gold of this sample is not used in jewelry. The alloy has found its application in the production of accessories: cufflinks, pens and brooches.
Golden mean
Products with 585 proof in stores are most common. The composition of the alloy includes: gold (58.5%), silver, copper, nickel and palladium. The product is durable and does not lose its appearance for a long time. When adding ligature metals, you can change the color of the alloy: from yellow to white. Gold jewelry of this sample is purchased with pleasure by people with different levels of income. In Russia, such gold is considered the standard of the domestic jewelry industry.
750 fineness of the precious metal
This assay is 75% pure gold. The alloy includes the same metals as gold 585. Due to its excellent malleability, the metal lends itself well to jewelry processing. Jewelry made of gold is durable, but there is one drawback, namely the high cost. Jewelry from this alloy is the highest standard of gold in jewelry. Metal with such an indicator can only be purchased by we althy people. World jewelry brands make their products from 750 gold. If you ask jewelers about the best pieces of gold, they may mention jewelry made from this alloy.
Reliability of investments
The subject of investment can be gold, which has a high contentprecious metal. Why is it profitable to invest in gold?
At all times, the precious metal has been in constant demand and has not lost its value during periods of financial instability. Gold can be used in any country in the world.
Investments in precious metal are considered the most profitable. But when a pure precious metal is purchased (the highest standard of gold is number 999), the invested funds do not pay off immediately, but within several years. Such investments are called long-term. The best period for making a profit from investing in gold when selling it is considered to be at least ten years.
Sometimes people who want to invest in gold ask the following question: "Is it more profitable to invest in bullion or gold jewelry?"
Gold products are worth buying if they have a high artistic value. Such jewelry can be kept in a personal collection or sold at auction. In another case, gold jewelry will have to be taken to a pawnshop, which will purchase it as scrap, excluding the cost of precious stones and labor costs.
Buying bank bars is considered the most profitable investment in gold. This gold has the highest standard. The maximum benefit from buying bars weighing up to 100 grams, because the price per 1 gram is lower than the cost of billets weighing up to 20 grams.
Purchased bars can be stored in a bank, and then sold at a favorable rate to any financial institution.
The flaw inThe purchase of bullion is subject to the payment of value added tax, which is paid at the time of the purchase of gold. In Russia, this tax is 18%.
Another profitable type of investment is the purchase of investment coins. There are also some subtleties in this issue. Such an investment requires having the necessary knowledge about the advantages and priorities of buying different types of coins.
Sample Selection
The article answers the question of what is the highest standard of gold exists. Which precious metal is better to buy? This is a concern for many people who want not only to purchase a beautiful product, but also to make a profitable investment. For investment, as already mentioned, the most suitable is the highest standard of gold - with a hallmark of 999. Such a metal is regarded in the world as the most expensive, and therefore it has the maximum sale value in all countries and at all times.
When buying luxury jewelry, the test is not of cardinal importance. Fine jewelry is usually made of 18-karat gold, which has the necessary elasticity. After all, it is high-grade gold that has the ability to gracefully frame beautiful gems.