In the past few years, the popularity of aldehyde perfumes has grown significantly. They have good durability and have a uniquely pleasant aroma. However, most people do not know what the phrase "aldehyde perfume" means and what is the distinguishing feature of such perfume products. Many consumers are not even aware that they are using these fragrances.
A bit of history
Aldehydes - organic substances with carbon and hydrogen, in the chemical formula of which there is an aldehyde group. They have a fairly intense aroma. One of the best known organic compounds of aldehydes is formaldehyde. This is a substance that has reactive properties and has an unpleasant pungent odor. It was first discovered by the famous Russian chemist Alexander Mikhailovich Butlerov back in 1859. Formaldehyde is used to make dyes, as well as insecticides and medical products.
Aldehydes have gained wide popularity in the perfume industryback in 1921, when one of the most famous fragrances in the world, Chanel No. 5, was born. Although the cult perfume was far from the first fragrance made with aldehydes. The very first aldehyde perfume was produced at the beginning of the twentieth century, namely in 1905. It was Reve D'Or.
The first attempts to use substances were made even earlier, in 1882 by perfumer Paul Parquet when creating the Fougere Royal fragrance for the Houbigant house.
At present, aldehydes are used to produce most fragrances. This group of substances can replace floral, fruity, citrus notes.
What is aldehyde perfume?
What is the difference between such perfume products, what are their characteristic features? Aldehyde perfume, the aromas of which are known to many, is a perfume product created on the basis of substances of the same name. But not all substances have a pleasant aroma and are suitable for making perfume.
Aldehydes, having a lower molecular weight, have a less pleasant aroma than similar substances with a higher molecular weight. Currently, these substances have occupied their niche in the perfume industry. Finding an aldehyde-free fragrance is nearly impossible.
The popularity of substances is due to their unique properties. Thus, upon contact with human skin, fragrances created using aldehydes reveal themselves in a completely new way, begin to sound denser and richer, brighter, ideally complementingimage. They take on original shades.
The value of aldehydes is very difficult to overestimate. Substances help to significantly reduce the amount of essential oils in the manufacture of perfume. To collect the right amount of oils, it is often necessary to find countless petals, sometimes extremely rare plants. It is then that synthetic substances come to the rescue - aldehydes.
What smell?
The smell of aldehyde in its original form is extremely difficult to call attractive. But in combination with other components, the substance acquires a unique delicate, refined floral aroma. In addition, the substance has good durability and can greatly enhance the sound of other components of the perfume composition. The aroma, which includes aldehydes, is almost impossible to disassemble into components. And this means that the result is a holistic, thick and rather voluminous aroma.
Which aldehydes are most commonly used in perfumery?
Not all aldehydes are suitable for making unique flavors. It is necessary to indicate those substances that are used in the perfume industry more often than others:
- C7 - heptanal. Delivers a "green" grassy fragrance.
- C8 has an incredible smell of oranges. Another name is octanal.
- С9 - nonanal, has an incomparable smell of rose and rosewood aroma.
- C10 - decanal. Reminds me of the scent of orange peel. Extracted from the roots of juniper, iris, coriander.
- С11 – undecanal. The aldehyde is found in coriander leaf oil.
In addition, the perfume industry uses decenaldehyde, which has a clean and fresh scent. Used to make a composition transparent.
Aldehydes from the group of aromatic substances have an extremely complex chemical structure. However, this makes it possible to determine the presence of such compounds in the composition of any fragrance by smell.
The most famous fragrances
Aldehydes are used in many brand name fragrances. The most popular perfume products are Chanel No. 5 and Chanel No. 22.
In addition, these substances are used to make such famous fragrances as D&G Sicily, Nina by Nina Ricci, Paco Rabanne Calandre, Lancome Climat and others.
The use of aldehydes can significantly reduce the cost of perfumery products. This allows almost any woman to purchase the iconic aldehyde floral perfume, whose fragrances are known around the world.
Instead of a conclusion
Many women are interested in what aldehyde perfume means. Products created with the addition of aldehydes are extremely diverse in their sound: from strict and restrained to light and unobtrusive, from sensual and gentle to bold and rebellious. Due to the content of aldehyde compounds, incredible perfume compositions can be obtained. Each fragrance is unique and inimitable in its own way.
Currentlytime, aldehyde perfume products are appreciated by a wide range of consumers. They are more popular with the fair sex and people who prefer unisex fragrances.
Many consumers are confused by the presence of synthetic derivatives in perfumes, which are aldehydes. However, it must be understood that the use of such substances can significantly reduce the cost of the final product. While a composition created exclusively from natural ingredients will have an exorbitant cost.
Aldehydes are used in the manufacture of branded perfumes. One of the most famous fragrances is Chanel No. 5. This fact guarantees the high quality of aldehyde perfumes, the smell of which can drive you crazy.
