Removal of unwanted moles is quite a common procedure. Medicine today has a lot of ways that painlessly remove nevi, but this does not mean at all that you need to run and get rid of all moles in a row. Doctors recommend doing this only if there are reasons for it, and not out of personal desire, as the procedure can be fraught with consequences.
Why remove moles?
Despite the safety and painlessness of the procedure, it is recommended to remove moles if the following indicators are present:
- If the area where the mole is located is subjected to constant mechanical damage (high friction zone). Usually these are the areas that men shave on the face, the bridge of the nose if a man wears glasses, as well as those places that are constantly touched or rubbed against clothing.
- If a moleis malignant. There is no need to think here, since deletion is a strictly mandatory measure.
- Aesthetic discomfort. Especially if the mole is large and in a prominent place.
In general, apart from the above, there are no other indications for the removal of moles. You can see what scars look like after mole removal in the photo below.
Why do scars remain after removal?
The most frequently asked question: "What should I do if there is a scar after removing a mole?" To thoroughly understand this topic, you need to determine why scars and scars remain at all. After such an operation, the area of \u200b\u200bthe skin on which there was previously a mole should be covered with a new layer of dermis. So why do scars remain after mole removal? Due to two factors:
- Using an inappropriate removal method, and lack of experience or professional skill on the part of the physician. Like it or not, but scars remain after the removal of moles on the face and other parts of the body due to the low qualification of the medical worker and the way the procedure is performed. If the doctor's ability is in doubt, the procedure should be abandoned or a choice should be made in favor of another specialist.
- If there is a predisposition to the formation of scars, if the skin is too delicate, then traces of the operation cannot be dispensed with. It also happens that the skin is literally at the genetic level prone to the appearance of scars and scars. Another thing is if the skin is elastic, elastic and can quickly regenerate.
The general condition of the epidermis dependsfrom a considerable number of factors, for example, from a he althy lifestyle, a balanced diet, good sleep. A person is advised not to neglect the use of a complex of vitamins, it is especially worth paying attention to vitamins A, C, E, which have the most beneficial effect on the skin, making it supple, elastic, preventing the first signs of aging.
Hypertrophic scar
The causes of the appearance of a hypertrophic scar after the removal of a mole may be complications caused by the fact that the wound heals for a long time. For example, an infection can get into the wound, after which the scar becomes inflamed and suppuration begins. This is the most common cause of hypertrophic scars, the problem needs to be solved urgently, as they not only spoil the appearance, but also disturb the person. Remember to follow your doctor's instructions for aftercare after a mole removal procedure. In no case does the crust come off, it should fall off the scar itself, in the healing process. If the scar itches or burns after removing a mole, you should immediately contact the doctor who performed the operation for additional advice.
What to do to avoid complications?
Scars may beautify men, but this certainly does not apply to the ugly trace of the surgical suture. It catches the eye, raises questions from others, brings discomfort. The first thing you can do is not tear off the crust. This just leads to the fact that the dirt that has got into the wound will only cause inflammation, and at the place of removal of the mole it will remainan ugly scar for a long time. To avoid complications, you will have to follow these rules:
- Remember to change your bandage exactly as many times as your doctor tells you to. In no case do not touch the wound with your hands, especially dirty ones.
- Treat the sore spot with hydrogen peroxide to avoid infection.
- The doctor will prescribe an antibiotic ointment after the operation, its application to the wound is strictly necessary.
- Additional scar ointment available, containing disinfectants and gentle agents.
- Doctors recommend doing a light massage around the wound so that the blood does not stagnate, and blood circulation returns to normal faster.
- Don't forget to drink 2 liters of water a day and also take your vitamins.
- If it's sunny outside, then the scar must be protected from ultraviolet rays.
- After surgery, you can use only medicines prescribed by your doctor.
There are many methods to get rid of unwanted moles. The most popular ones:
- liquid nitrogen;
- electric current;
- device "Surgitron";
- laser.
Do scars remain after mole removal? In most cases, everything depends on the patient himself, on how he cares for the skin after surgery. In fact, the epidermis of each person has the ability to regenerate, which is laid down at the genetic level. And for those who have it better developed, no scars remain or they are barely noticeable. Another thing is if the mole is removedsurgical method, when sutures are applied after the operation, then, most likely, a trace will remain.
How to remove a scar
To prevent the appearance of scars or scars, you need to follow the following recommendations after removing a mole:
- Use ointments designed to smooth the skin.
- Corticosteroid injections into atrophic scar may be needed.
- Perform physiotherapy.
- Immediately after the operation, a bandage with absorbable components should be applied.
- You can resort to cosmetic procedures, such as grinding.
Any doctor's recommendation is important, neglecting it will only delay the regeneration process.
Medication use
If the appearance of scars after the removal of moles could not be avoided, then the most important rule comes into force here - do not self-medicate, but consult a doctor who will determine the best way to remove scars. If the situation is not critical, then you can get rid of it with the help of pharmacological agents. These are creams, ointments, gels, and so on, with which you just need to lubricate the desired area. Look for products that are anti-inflammatory and have a relaxing effect that leads to skin repair.
Laser scar removal
One of the most popular methods is the use of a high-precision laser beam, which acts on tissues in a specific place,while not affecting other areas. Laser removal is considered one of the most optimal methods for the following reasons:
- This is the most painless way, local anesthesia is used for the operation.
- The procedure itself does not last long.
- The healing process is faster (a week or two), damaged tissue is removed in layers.
- This method does not affect he althy skin in any way, does not start bleeding, and the risk of scarring after laser removal of moles is minimal, so this method is ideal for exposed areas of the body.
In general, laser scar removal is the best option.
Dermabrasion
This method refers to mechanical peeling. The essence of dermabrasion is to polish the area of the skin that used to have a mole, and now there is a scar. To perform the procedure, a special brush with a tip that rotates is used. This method involves the elimination of superficial scars, so the possibility of deep marks is reduced.
Folk ways
Traditional medicine also did not stand aside, and you can try to get rid of scars using home methods. You can try the following options:
- Treat scars with masks. Use essential oils, apply mixtures of them twice a day for at least a month. For example, rose and tea tree oils are mixed in equal proportions with frankincense, the mixture is applied tothe place where the mole used to be.
- You can even heal scars with a cabbage leaf. This vegetable is known for its healing and anti-inflammatory properties. And all because cabbage leaves are rich in vitamin E, which regenerates the skin. The recipe is quite simple: chop 2 cabbage leaves and mix them with a tablespoon of honey. From this mixture you need to make a compress, apply it for two hours on the scar twice a day, until it becomes less noticeable or disappears altogether.
Proper choice of the appropriate removal method will only be done by a specialist.
