Skin imperfections cause discomfort, especially if they are on the face or hands. But thanks to modern technologies of aesthetic cosmetology, it is possible to eliminate defects with the help of chemical means, as well as mechanical action. Laser scar resurfacing is a safe and effective method for removing imperfections. It gives excellent results for most people. This can be seen in the photo before and after laser scar resurfacing.
Features of the method
Completely get rid of defects on the skin will not work. But with the help of laser resurfacing and the use of therapeutic agents, it will be possible to make them almost invisible.
Human skin includes 3 layers: subcutaneous fat, dermis, epidermis. When the dermis is damaged, the body responds to the impact andcovers the area with blood. The cells then proceed to produce collagen, which creates scar tissue.
Resurfacing of scars and scars with a laser will help you quickly get rid of the defect, even out the surface, color of the affected area.
Advantages and disadvantages
Any impact on the human body has pros and cons. There are disadvantages of laser resurfacing:
- It requires the purchase of expensive equipment and payment for the training of a master in a beauty salon, which is very expensive. As a result, the client is limited in choice, in addition, high prices apply.
- Allergies occur in 1% of cases.
- The risk of infection should not be ruled out, although it is minimal.
- In rare cases, hyperpigmentation appears.
According to reviews, cosmetologists are usually contacted because of the following benefits:
- 1 treatment required to remove the scar and prevent it from reappearing.
- During treatment, there are no restrictions on skin type, age or age of the scar.
- The procedure lasts no more than 60 minutes, and then you can go home.
- During the recovery, nothing prevents you from leading a normal life.
Types of scars
To understand the effect of laser resurfacing, you should familiarize yourself with the existing types of scars. They are:
- normotrophic;
- atrophic;
- keloid;
- stretched;
- hypertrophic;
- stretch marks.
Whatevervarieties, any scars cause psychological discomfort. Especially if the defect is in a noticeable area of the body. Before and after laser scar resurfacing, the skin looks completely different. Although the effect of the procedure depends on the depth and area of damage.
Views
Laser removal of scars and scars is performed in 2 ways - erbium and neodymium lasers:
- Erbium performs classic polishing. The procedure improves the skin and eliminates imperfections. Such a laser destroys the upper layer of the skin with a beam of light. The beam evaporates moisture from the tissue layer, which creates a new layer of skin, starts cell regeneration, and improves blood circulation.
- The neodymium laser is a safe treatment for scarring. With it, the appearance of a burn is excluded. The laser is able to penetrate the skin by 2 mm, resurfacing is performed pointwise. The peculiarity is that it affects diseased cells, but does not touch he althy ones. With such a laser, scars, scars of various origins are eliminated.
Indications
According to reviews, resurfacing of scars and scars with a laser produces a wonderful effect. The main thing is that the procedure is carried out according to the rules. Sanding can be done at:
- skin irregularities;
- dilated pores;
- acne scars;
- shallow wrinkles;
- freckles;
- pigment spots;
- loose skin;
- postoperative stains.
As you can see from the photo before and after laser scar resurfacing, the skin acquiresupdated look. All imperfections become less noticeable, which eliminates psychological discomfort.
Contraindications
According to the photo, laser scar resurfacing has positive results if the procedure is followed. However, it cannot be performed when:
- skin inflammation;
- psoriasis;
- severe diabetes;
- allergies;
- eczema;
- skin cancer;
- pregnancy.
Side effects
Laser resurfacing of scars on the face or in other areas, although it works positively, side effects are still likely. These include:
- Erythema. It can appear 2 weeks after the procedure. Disappears after 3-4 months. This reaction of the body indicates inflammation of the skin or the immaturity of the new epithelium.
- Pigmentation disorder. There are 2 types: hyperpigmentation and hypopigmentation. The first is manifested by a dark skin tone. Hypopigmentation is a sign of local melanocyte death.
- Scarring. This is a serious complication. The risk of occurrence depends on the power of the radiation energy, the number of passes and the positiveness of the pulse.
- Infections. They are unlikely, but possible. When grinding the skin, the tool does not touch it, but the thermal effect performs skin cleansing. But there may be an infection that was previously deep in the pores.
Sometimes milia or acne is likely. To minimize the risk of their occurrence, it is necessary to follow the recommendations of specialists before and afteroperations.
Preparation
Only with proper preparation for the procedure, everything goes well and without complications. This needs to be done before:
- general and biochemical blood tests;
- preparatory chemical peel;
- taking antiviral drugs to rule out herpes;
- applying an anesthetic cream to the skin.
If the preparation and procedure is done correctly, the result will be excellent. According to reviews, the recovery will then be short-lived. If the decision is made to carry out grinding, it is necessary to carefully approach the choice of the clinic. Read patient reviews.
Performing procedure
As you can see from the photo before and after laser scar resurfacing, imperfections will not really be noticeable on the skin. The procedure is performed by different methods, but each of them has its own stages. First, the skin is anesthetized with a special agent. If the procedure will be performed on the face, anesthesia is administered, and goggles must be worn over the eyes.
The procedure lasts no more than 1 hour. In the photo before and after laser scar resurfacing, it is noticeable that the skin changes greatly after exposure to the device. There may be some burning sensation during the procedure, which persists for some time after it.
Redness and swelling may occur, and a crust appears at the site of the scar, which lasts for about a week. Recovery takes about 7 days. At this time, gauze bandages with antibacterial ointments should be applied. Face before going outtreated with sunscreen. If the scars are deep, then an additional course of procedures is performed.
Is the method considered painful?
In order to prevent pain, the patient is given general anesthesia before the procedure. If grinding is performed on a specific part of the face, then local anesthesia is needed. When the scar area is small, there will be little pain even without anesthesia.
When the procedure is performed on the entire face, painkillers are used. For a long time after the completion of the operation, warmth is felt under the skin. It is weak and strong. If you are concerned about pain, painkillers are prescribed. Usually a bandage is applied with an anesthetic gel or ointment.
Recovery
According to reviews, laser scar resurfacing involves a long recovery time. If you follow some recommendations, it will be possible to prevent complications and possible negative consequences. For 1 week, you can not use cosmetics and wash your face with aggressive products.
Don't sunbathe, and before going outside, you should smear your face with sunscreen with medium to high protection from the sun's rays. If they get on unprotected areas of the skin, then hyperpigmentation is likely to appear.
For 1 week on the area of the treated skin, the occurrence is likely to:
- peeling;
- blistering;
- crust;
- redness.
From grinding, the sensitivity of the skin increases, from this after the procedurepain occurs. If they are strong, the doctor prescribes painkillers. This is true before and after the operation.
Care
Recovery occurs within 3-7 days. During the first hours, swelling and redness persist, and peeling may occur from the second day. It is necessary that pathogenic microbes do not get into the unprotected area of the skin. To do this, apply Miramistin or Chlorhexidine solution 2-3 times a day, and then treat with creams such as:
- "Panthenol".
- Bepanthen.
- Argosulfan.
- Linetol.
In the first week, you should avoid visiting the pool, sauna, and also use cosmetics - scrubs, masks, tonics. It is impossible to arbitrarily remove crusts and scales, they are eliminated by themselves.
Then for 1.5 months the skin should be protected from the sun. Do not allow a long stay in the cold, in conditions of high temperature, in the steam room. If there are extensive and keloid scars, the doctor will prescribe a course of restorative therapy - vitamins, physiotherapy.
When is the result noticeable?
As you can see in the photo before and after laser scar resurfacing, the result of the procedure is positive. Its effect is growing. The first result is noticeable after 2-3 weeks.
Tangible effect is visible after 2-6 months. It occurs after completing a full course of laser resurfacing. Age spots, acne marks, scars, scars will be less visible. The skin becomes smooth and elastic. Cosmetic clinic clientsleave numerous photos with reviews before and after laser resurfacing of scars, they indicate that the result persists for a long time - up to several years. After that, a second procedure is required.
When is secondary laser resurfacing performed?
The number of procedures is set by a specialist. To do this, perform an assessment of the condition of the skin, the depth of scars and scars. The outcome of the procedure is visible after 1 procedure. If you like the result, then you do not need to complete the entire course of laser treatment.
Secondary procedure is carried out if necessary. This can be done not earlier than in 2-3 months. Anti-aging skin resurfacing is performed no more than 1-2 times a year. This is enough to eliminate wrinkles. You can perform the procedure for prevention, but in a simplified form. This will keep your skin looking fresh and he althy.
Prices
The cost of the procedure is individual and depends on various factors. The price is determined by the area of the plot to be processed. Skin problems are also taken into account.
The price of polishing is different. Usually it depends on the region, clinic. For example, in Moscow prices differ from Yekaterinburg. The cost in Russia is 5-60 thousand rubles. The conditions of the procedure are discussed with the administration of the clinic.
If the patient wants to make the skin attractive, then laser resurfacing will be the most suitable. It does not lead to severe discomfort after treatment, pain rarely appears. The procedure is safe, as it is performed only by professional specialists using high-tech equipment.
So the laserGrinding does an excellent job of eliminating scars. It is only important that the procedure is performed by a specialist. And after that, you need to follow the recommendations for care and recovery. Then the effect of this procedure will last for a longer period.