If you dreamed of beautiful curly curls, you can use the "chemistry" for the hair. Of course, such a procedure has its own nuances, knowing about which, you can make your image the most spectacular, minimally injuring the curls.
Preparing curls
Before doing "chemistry" for hair and curls, you need to prepare them to make the harm from this procedure minimal.
- It is necessary to objectively assess the condition of the strands or have them diagnosed by specialists. This is done in order to choose the type of perm. Owners of thick hair will need a tool with the strongest fixation, because it is difficult to curl them. But for those who have thin ones, a more gentle product is also suitable. But if you have hair with too low elasticity or it is dry, then it is not recommended to do “chemistry” for them.
- Diagnose the scalp. With the slightest damage to the skin, this procedure cannot be done.
- Be sure to test for sensitivity and allergic reaction. If no discomfortthere are no manifestations of allergy, you can proceed with the procedure.
- Checking curls for fixative. This is necessary in order to choose the right dose and concentration of the drug. It is necessary to separate a small strand, apply the drug on it and hold for 5 minutes. Next, proceed to check the hair for breakage. If it is strong, then you have chosen the right concentration and dosage. If it ruptured easily, you need to make the solution weaker.
- Washing your hair will give you the best results.
- You can cut your hair before or after curling.
Also, before the procedure, you must remove all gold jewelry and glasses, as well as protect the skin from contact with chemicals.
The essence of the procedure
What is "chemistry" for hair? It is based on the destruction of the chemical bonds of keratin with the help of aggressive components, and then the restoration of the structure through the use of a fixative and curlers, which creates a curl.
The exposure of the composition depends on which curling method was chosen. After you have done the procedure, you should not dry your hair with a hairdryer and wash your hair for several days. This will add strength to your curls.
Varieties of curling
The beauty industry is developing and improving, and experts are trying to make all procedures as gentle as possible. Therefore, there are several varieties of "chemistry" for hair:
- Carving or it is also called safe perm - itbest of all lays down on hair in comparison with other types. But only if they had no other "chemistry" for six months.
- Permanent.
- Biowave - the master uses a product that does not contain aggressive substances, but components similar to the structure of the hair. As a result of this perm, you will get not only beautiful curls, but also shine.
- Basic is a great opportunity to add volume to your hairstyle. The result can last for several weeks or several months - depending on the fixative.
Now they try to make this procedure as harmless as possible for your hair.
Separation by main components
Also, perms differ in the type of chemicals used:
- Amino acid - the solution is made on the basis of amino acids and proteins, which also have a healing effect on the hair. This perm can be attributed to "bio", because it does not spoil the structure of the curls. Curls made in this way look natural, but not too long. Therefore, it is not recommended for owners of too coarse and long hair.
- Neutral - refers to gentle "chemistry" and is considered universal, because it suits any type of hair. The durability of curls depends on the structure of the curls.
- Alkaline - is considered the most aggressive perm. But thanks to such a strong solution, the result is stable. As a result, the curls are elastic andlook natural.
- Acid is a gentle perm based on thioglycolic acid. The solution penetrates the hair, but does not damage its structure. Despite the fact that this method is gentle, it does not suit thin and soft hair - the curls will not keep their shape and will stretch at the roots. Also, this perm is not suitable for girls with sensitive scalp and dry hair.
- "Silk" - the product contains silk proteins. They not only help create beautiful curls, but also take care of the hair, having a beneficial effect on their condition. The curl is soft and durable. But the price for "silk" care is appropriate.
- Japanese - it is made on the basis of the lipid-protein component. Its feature is that it moisturizes and does not injure the hair due to the neutral environment. This will give you beautiful curls.
Masters are trying to make sure that when using the most gentle means, your curls turn out to be resistant and beautiful.
Varieties according to the diameter of curls
Also, perm differs by the type of curlers used:
- American - very popular due to the fact that you get elastic and large curls. To do this, use large diameter curlers. They are held in place by sharp teeth and they do not leave creases and curls look natural.
- African - suitable for owners of thin hair. The curls turn out to be small, so this perm is done on the hair.middle length. But if you are a brave person and you have short hair, then try to make such a perm - the result will be impressive. The disadvantage may be that the hairstyle will not be easy to care for and you cannot do any styling. You can achieve this effect with the help of spiral curlers or hairpins.
- Vertical - this is ideal for owners of thick and long curls. Bobbins are placed vertically in the direction from the roots to the tips, and the strand is twisted in a spiral. It is best to use bobbins made of plastic or wood in the form of a cone with holes. This shape will allow you to evenly twist the curl.
Due to the variety of perm, you can choose the most suitable type based on the condition of the hair. This will allow you to create beautiful curls without damaging your hair.
Contraindications for the procedure
Do not perm:
- women during pregnancy and lactation;
- owners of weak, damaged and dry hair;
- if there is an allergic reaction;
- if you did coloring with natural dyes (henna or basma);
- if there is an exacerbation of the disease or you are taking any medication.
Therefore, before you run after beautiful curls, make sure that you can do this procedure.
Features of working with short hair
Most girls with short curls do not decide on this procedure, because due todry strands, the hairstyle can become like a dandelion. But if you have he althy hair, then curls will look cute and perky.
To make the image spectacular and stylish, it is important to choose the right type of curl. It is better to choose the following "chemistry" options for short hair in accordance with your haircut:
- if you have a bob or bob hairstyle, then curls of a spiral shape or made only at the tips will suit you;
- large curls go well with a cascading haircut - this will allow you to create a variety of styling.
To make your hairstyle beautiful and spectacular, it is better to have this procedure done by a qualified master who can choose the perfect type of curl for you.
"Chemistry" for medium hair
One of the most popular hairstyles for this length is large curls. This is a versatile styling that makes your look more feminine, and large curls are suitable for walking and for special occasions. What is the advantage of creating light "chemistry" on medium length hair?
- Versatile styling.
- Choose different curling methods.
- This length of hair keeps curls longer.
- It is possible to adjust the features of your face shape.
Large curls look natural, very feminine and romantic. There are several ways to effectively style curls.
Styling Methods
With the help of the hilar lung"chemistry" on medium hair, you can create the image of a Hollywood beauty. For this perm, you need to use vertical curlers. Also with the help of these curlers you can create corkscrew curls. Only they need to be combed too carefully. You will get a very feminine and romantic look.
And if the curls are slightly fluffed up with your hands and lifted up, you get a great careless styling that looks very playful. And zigzag curls look very elegant and elegant. They can be made by curling the strands with an "accordion". This hairstyle will add charm and sophistication to you.
Curling for long hair
Curls at this length create the image of a real fairy princess. "Chemistry" for long hair is the most resistant compared to others. Because when the roots begin to grow, the hairstyle takes on a completely different look. You can make curls of any diameter.
Curls look spectacular on a haircut "cascade" or "ladder". The hairstyle remains voluminous even if there is high humidity in the air. If you are the owner of thick coarse hair, then in order for the perm to last longer, do the lamination procedure.
Curling technology
The duration of the procedure depends on how much hair you have on your head and how long it is.
- The strands are wound onto bobbins of the desired diameter.
- Then apply the curling compound and leave on the hair for a while.
- Then it is washed awaywithout removing the bobbin.
- A fixative is applied to the strands and also kept.
- Then the bobbins are removed.
- Next, the master applies a stabilizer in order to stop all chemical processes.
And you are the happy owner of beautiful curls. You can look at the photo of "chemistry" on medium hair (before and after), and you will see that the curls look spectacular.
Care after "chemistry" for curls and hair
To keep your hairstyle beautiful and well-groomed, and the effect turned out to be more persistent, you need to properly care for it. This is especially important when aggressive compounds were used that could damage the hair structure. In order for the result of the curl to last as long as possible, you need to follow simple rules:
- Do not wash your hair for 3-4 days after the procedure.
- Also, don't heat your curls.
- Use a gentle revitalizing shampoo for curly hair.
- Make regular nourishing masks to give your hair a he althy shine.
- Do not comb wet curls.
- To style your hair beautifully, use a wide-toothed comb.
- Don't overdry your curls when using a hair dryer.
Following these simple rules, you will not only make the result more durable, but also restore your hair so that it pleases you not only beautiful, but also he althy.
Feedback on the procedure
Almost every cosmetic procedure hasits pros and cons. It is the same with perm: are some of its types so gentle, and the effect is persistent?
Among the advantages of this procedure, it is noted that it significantly saves time on styling. Now girls do not need to spend a lot of time every day to make a beautiful hairstyle. Thanks to the "chemistry" for the hair, large curls do not lose their appearance even after rain. And thin hair becomes visually more voluminous.
But among the shortcomings they note that the curls become dry and brittle. And if the master was not quite qualified, then the procedure was not comfortable enough. The girls also note that the color becomes lighter, which can be seen in the photo of hair with "chemistry".
But now, due to the fact that the beauty industry is constantly developing and improving the technology of procedures, gentle types of curling have appeared. They not only help create beautiful curls, but also strengthen the hair. The main thing is to find a qualified specialist and choose the right type of perm. Then you will become the owner of beautiful curls and will be able to create various images. And you will not need to spend a lot of effort to ensure that your hairstyle is always spectacular and beautiful.