No modern woman can do without such an essential hair care product as shampoo. It was invented over a hundred years ago and originally had the form of a powder. Over time, the range of shampoos has increased, new formulas and different flavors have appeared. The types of shampoos that exist today are quite diverse, so it is sometimes difficult to make a choice. In order for the purchase to be successful, you need to know some points that will help you not to make a mistake and purchase a product specifically for your hair type.
What is shampoo intended for and how does it work
The main task of this product is to remove impurities from the surface of the hair. And this is done with the help of surface-active substances (surfactants), which are the main components of the shampoo and are able to dissolve water- and fat-soluble contaminants.
In addition to surfactants, all types of hair shampoos contain othercomponents such as herbal extracts, proteins, preservatives, silicones, dyes and other additives. Do not delude yourself by reading the information on the label about the presence of natural ingredients in the shampoo. Even if they are present there, they are in very small quantities, and their impact is negligible. But you shouldn’t be upset either, because the quality of a shampoo does not depend on the presence or absence of natural ingredients, but on the quality of the detergent composition and other synthetic substances.
Pay attention to the cost if you want to purchase a quality shampoo. The price of a good tool cannot be low. More expensive shampoos contain components that soften the action of aggressive substances, which means that the possible negative impact of such a product on the hair is minimized.
What are shampoos
Wrong choice of remedy will not bring benefits, and may even harm. First of all, you need to determine the type of your hair, as well as their condition. There are such types of hair shampoos: products for the care of oily, dry, normal, thin, damaged and weakened hair.
Shampoo for oily hair
If your hair looks untidy the very next day after washing, you need to choose soft and gentle products to avoid irritation of overly active sebaceous glands. It is not advisable to constantly use shampoo for oily hair. Consumer reviews show that regular use of suchproducts can cause dryness and flaking of the scalp. Therefore, periodically you need to use a neutral remedy.
Shampoo for dry hair
Such hair is devoid of shine, it is dull, brittle and split, so it needs constant hydration. Hair care products for this type of hair contain many moisturizing ingredients and saturate the hair with moisture.
Shampoo for normal hair
This shampoo does not contain any additional components, except for those intended for gentle cleansing. Normal hair has a he althy look and shine, is easy to style and comb, and retains freshness for several days. Shampoos for normal hair should contain detergents that preserve and maintain the hair's natural lubrication, various herbal supplements and vitamins.
If you have mixed hair, do not rush to buy a product marked "For mixed type", this is just a good marketing ploy. Such a shampoo is unlikely to benefit your hair, it is best to use a product for normal hair and an additional balm. Dry ends need to be moisturized with special masks.
For thin, damaged or weakened hair, there are special products. Shampoos for fine hair contain placenta, keratin, plant extracts and silk proteins. These components prevent hair from sticking together and strengthen its roots.
Shampoo for damaged hair gently cleanses and restores the hair structure, returns themforce.
Depending on the purpose, there are these types of shampoos:
Healing. With the help of such products, you can get rid of dandruff, eczema, fungus, itching, and prevent hair loss. You can not use such shampoos often, as they penetrate deep into the scalp.
Tint. This shampoo contains coloring pigments, thanks to which you can paint over gray hair or emphasize the natural color of the hair. These products do not include ammonia and oxidizing agents, so they do not damage the hair structure.
Directional shampoos. These products are mainly used by professionals to give hair certain properties. Particularly popular are shampoos to increase volume or accelerate hair growth.
For colored hair. Such shampoos are designed to preserve the brightness of hair color. Compared to other products, the content of detergents in them is reduced. Special ingredients create a micro film on the hair, so that the dyes do not wash out so quickly.
Homemade hair wash
If synthetic shampoos don't work for you, try making a natural hair wash that has many benefits and is free of harmful chemicals. They prepare homemade shampoos based on natural soap.
You need to take 180-200 ml of water, a teaspoon of cosmetic oil (almond - for oily hair, jojoba oil - for dry, for any type of hair- grape seed oil), 50 g of soap (you can take olive, castor, coconut, palm or glycerin). For fragrance, add 25-35 drops of your favorite essential oil, 1-2 tbsp. l. decoction of nettle, chamomile, calendula or burdock roots. Store homemade shampoos in the refrigerator for no more than seven days.
Shampoo Rating
As for brands of shampoos, a popularity rating was compiled based on a survey of women aged 25-35 years. Based on this, we can distinguish five brands that are in the greatest demand.
PANTENE PRO-V
Shampoos of this brand are in demand among middle-class women, as the price-quality ratio in them is optimal. With regular use, the condition of the hair improves. A positive result can be seen with the simultaneous use of the conditioner and masks of this brand.
Sunsilk
The popularity of this brand of hair washing products is due to their easy availability and rich assortment at an affordable price.
GLISS KUR
Regular use of shampoos of this brand improves the appearance of hair, makes them shiny and silky. In addition, the hair is easier to comb and style.
Timotei
The range of these shampoos is quite diverse. The product perfectly cleanses the hair and scalp. The products for dark and red hair of this brand have proven themselves well. True, shampoo for oily hair is not particularly popular. Customer reviews say that Timotei is too dry for oily hair.
Vichy
Vichy Shampoopopular for its healing effect. After several weeks of using the product, hair loss stops, the structure of the hair improves, they become shiny and silky. True, this shampoo is not cheap.
Important little things
1. When buying a shampoo, pay attention to its composition. The number of ingredients must be at least 10. The expiration date is also important. The best option is 6-12 months.
2. A good product should not have a bright color and a rich aroma, this indicates an excess of flavors and dyes in it.
3. To take a break from synthetic products, use homemade shampoos and masks from time to time.
4. If the cause of hair loss and dandruff is inside the body, then even special types of shampoos will not help get rid of this problem. Such funds can only be used as an addition to the main treatment.
5. To understand whether the shampoo suits you or not, it is enough to use it twice. If, using the product for a month, you notice that the hair is well washed, shiny, easy to comb, there is no irritation on the scalp, then we can conclude that this shampoo is right for you. For reasons of economy, you should not use a remedy that did not suit you - it will take a long time to treat the consequences.