Chamomile is a unique plant known for its sunny flowers. Extract from inflorescences is an elixir of youth and good mood. Chamomile oil has medicinal and cosmetic properties. The nuances of its use are described in the article.
Description of the plant
This culture is considered an annual herbaceous plant, which is part of the Astrov family, which can reach a height of 40 cm. The leaves of the chamomile are cut, the stems branch. Flowering continues from late spring to late summer. Flowers solitary, present at the tops of stems.
The plant has a light pronounced aroma. In addition to the usual pharmacy look, there are other varieties that are not used in the medical field. The medicinal grade differs from others in bright aroma. The plant has many active substances, so it is used in perfumery, cosmetology.
Shampoos, lotions, creams, balms are made from chamomile. It is actively used in the creation of children's cosmetic products. Another plantused to color hair to give it a golden sheen. Not only flowers are used, but also chamomile oil, which is also of high value.
Benefit
What are the he alth benefits of chamomile oil? The value of the product is as follows:
- Has a calming effect: eliminates feelings of fear, anxiety, emotional stress. The oil also has a relaxing effect, eliminates insomnia.
- Good for the skin. Ether accelerates the healing of ulcers, abscesses, purulent wounds, burns. They are treated with dermatitis, herpes, rosacea, psoriasis, acne, allergies. The product cleanses, nourishes the skin prone to peeling, eliminates swelling.
- Has a healing effect. The oil relieves muscle, lumbar pain associated with nervous tension. It can also eliminate menstrual, neurological, headaches and toothaches. Another remedy restores the menstrual cycle, relieves the negative effects of menopause and PMS.
- Chamomile oil normalizes the activity of the digestive tract. The substance has a therapeutic effect on exacerbations of gastritis, ulcers, diarrhea, as well as nausea, flatulence, and vomiting.
- The product has a positive effect on the treatment of the genitourinary system, liver diseases.
- Protects against pathogenic microbes.
The uses of chamomile oil are varied. To have a sound sleep, aromatherapy with an oil solution is required. To do this, a special lamp is heated, after which a solution with water is added in an amount of 1: 1. During heating, the particles of the solution evaporate, filling the room with a wonderful aroma.
Composition
Ether is created by industrial evaporation of dried inflorescences. To get 1 liter of extract, you will need to process 200 kg of dried flowers. The resulting preparation has a bluish tint, but the color varies from storage conditions - it can be from marsh to chestnut. The structure of the product is thick, has a tart grassy aroma.
The composition of chamomile oil depends on the time of collection of raw materials, the phase of plant formation. It contains bisabolol and chamazulene. The components have an anti-inflammatory, relaxing effect. Therefore, the product is used for the production of children's cosmetics with hypoallergenic properties. The extract is an antiseptic, has a tonic effect, heals wounds.
Types of oils
Essential chamomile oil is different because it is created from different cultures. A product made from Roman chamomile flowers is considered valuable. In appearance, the plant is like a wild chrysanthemum, it grows in France, Hungary, Belgium, Germany, Great Britain. Often the plant has the name of English chamomile. The reason for this is that England used to be a major producer of products.
Valuable is the extract of Moroccan chamomile. Her homeland is northwest Africa. This species is bred in Israel, Spain. This plant has been used to make ether not so long ago, so it is considered not common enough.
Camomile extract is in demand. Often it is called "German" or "blue". This species is common in Western Asia,Russia, Europe. This plant is present in domestic pharmacies and stores.
Home use
The uses of chamomile oil are varied. It is used for various ailments. The product treats bronchitis, laryngitis, pneumonia, acute respiratory infections, tracheitis, SARS, insomnia, stress, melancholy, dermatological rashes. It is also effective for PMS, intestinal colic, toxicosis during pregnancy.
Due to the rapid anti-inflammatory effect, the remedy is used for diseases of the oral cavity. It is also added to products for intimate hygiene. In everyday life, the hood can be used in the following ways:
- Hot inhalation. Pour 2 liters of liquid (85 degrees) into a heat-resistant container, to which 3 drops of oil are added. The head must be bowed over the container, covered with a towel, and you can inhale the vapors. The event lasts 10-15 minutes.
- Cold inhalation. To perform the procedures, a little ether is applied to the napkin, after which it is necessary to inhale the vapors. The session lasts 5 minutes. Vapors can be inhaled from the concentrate container. To do this, the bottle must be placed at a distance of 5 cm from the nose.
- Aroma smokers. For this you need an aroma lamp. A flat candle is placed in the hole of the device, and water is poured into the recess. To ensure a therapeutic effect, ether is added to the water: 10 drops per 15 sq. m of premises. As the lamp body heats up, the mixture evaporates, filling the space with healing compounds.
- Aroma pendants. Jewelry is considered a type of cold inhalation. In clay or ceramicmedallions have a recess that must be filled with a hood. Regular wear of jewelry serves as protection against viruses and bacteria. To improve the therapeutic effect, tea tree oil (a small amount) is added to the aroma pendant.
- Therapeutic baths. Before taking a bath, a glass of sea s alt should be flavored with a concentrate (10 drops), dissolved in water.
- Creating products to lighten pigmentation. You will need a mixture: Extra s alt (5 g), chamomile oil (5 drops), lime juice (3 drops), wheat germ oil (8 drops). The finished product should be applied to areas of pigmentation using a cotton swab. This should be done pointwise, it is important not to treat light areas of the skin.
- The extract is added to cosmetic products: shampoos, shower gels, conditioners, balms, creams, lotions, tonics, intimate hygiene products. 5 drops are enough for 5 ml of product.
- Panaritium is treated - acute suppuration of the nail bed. To prepare a remedy, you need to mix 5 drops of St. John's wort oil with the same amount of chamomile ether. The composition should be soaked with a cotton swab, applied to the painful nail. Applications must be kept for several hours.
According to reviews, many people like chamomile oil for its medicinal properties and pleasant aroma. It is used not only in everyday life, but also in other areas, which will be discussed later.
In cosmetology
Effective chamomile oil for the face and whole body. Cosmetologists believe that the procedures have a calming, cleansing, whitening, healing, renewing effect. Meanssmoothes the skin. Useful products with ether for thin, tired, dry skin.
The extract helps to restore problematic, rash-prone skin. Due to the anti-inflammatory action, these drugs treat inflammation, do not allow the reproduction of pathogenic microbes. The extract narrows pores, clears black spots, relieves redness.
For face skin
Extract soothes sensitive skin that is prone to breakouts. It is used to care for dry, mature skin. Another product relieves inflammation, scabies, allergies. Ether is used in the following ways:
- Compresses for the skin around the eyes. It is required to mix the ether and jojoba oil in the same amount, and then heat it up. The mixture is suitable for treating the area around the eyes. Compresses moisturize, tighten the eyelid.
- Eliminating acne. For the treatment of acne and herpes, the extract is used in concentrated form. She needs to cover the area of inflammation.
- Scrub for sensitive skin. To prepare it, you need candied honey, wheat germ oil, lavender extract, chamomile ether (1 tablespoon each). The product is applied to clean skin, and after 15 minutes, rinse with warm water.
To facilitate the work, you can buy ready-made care products with chamomile extract. But many manufacturers use a synthetic analogue to save money, replacing natural oil with it. These funds do not have the expected effect.
Hair
Apply chamomile oil for hair. The extract gives them a he althy shine. Dry, damaged ends will be repaired. Regular use of the extract will make the clarification procedure easy and effective. For hair, ether is applied as follows:
- Nourishing mask. Ether (2 drops) must be mixed with burdock oil (1 tablespoon). The mixture is applied to the hair, avoiding heavy application to the roots. The product should be left for an hour, then rinse with warm water, rinse hair with shampoo.
- For the growth and strengthening of curls. It is necessary to beat the yolk, adding warmed olive oil (1 tablespoon), extract (2 drops). The resulting composition is applied to wet strands, left for 30 minutes, washed off with warm water and shampoo.
- Mask for oily hair. Sage oil should be mixed with lavender and chamomile extract (10 drops each). Apple cider vinegar (50 g) and water (250 ml) are also added. The product is used to treat the hair. With regular use, the problem of oiliness and loss is eliminated.
If there is no time to prepare and apply masks, you can add a little oil to a portion of shampoo before washing. Extraction in this form also provides an excellent effect.
For feet
Essential oil is used for foot massage to remove pain, heaviness, fatigue. Another hood is effective in the treatment and prevention of certain ailments, eliminates dryness, cracks. The extract is mixed with a neutral oil that does not have a pronounced aroma. The following recipes are in demand:
- A hot bath can eliminate tired legs. Chamomile, mint, lavender oils (1 tablespoon) and sea s alt are needed(50 g). The product is filled with hot water (2 liters). This bath relieves tension, feeling of heaviness and fatigue.
- Mixture for cracks and rough skin. The tool is prepared from 1 tbsp. l. base oil (olive, almond, jojoba) and chamomile ether. The mixture is used to massage the feet, and then put on cotton socks for 2 hours.
You can add a little chamomile and lavender oil to the nourishing cream. The use of such a remedy eliminates cracked heels forever.
Gynecology
Camomile oil is used in gynecology. It eliminates inflammation, protects against the development of pathogenic flora of the mucous membranes of the genital organs. The extract is effective during menopause, with menstrual irregularities. Ether is used for douching, baths and massage. But please consult your doctor before use.
Infection and inflammation
The oil helps with infections and inflammation. For this, douching is done. It is necessary to make a solution: 5 drops of extract, soda (1/2 tsp), which are diluted in a glass of water. The procedure should be performed at night, three times a week.
In the treatment of erosion, wounds, scars, medical tampons are used. Sea buckthorn extract is mixed with ether (1 tsp each). A hygienic tampon is impregnated with the finished product, inserted into the vagina, left overnight.
For colds
ARI and SARS are the most common ailments. Causes include bacteria and viruses. Initially, a cold is a harmless disease, but it can lead toserious complications. Therefore, it is required to eliminate the disease at an early stage of occurrence, as well as to take preventive measures.
For the treatment of colds, it is better to use aromatherapy. The use of oils reduces the risk of disease by 80%. In the treatment and prevention, a single or multicomponent composition of extracts can be used. It is important that the additional components have a tonic, antiviral, anti-inflammatory effect.
Inside
If there are violations of the digestive tract, then the extract is applied inside. The product must be combined with jam, lemon juice, honey. For 1 tsp. additional product, a drop of ether is added. It should be consumed before meals, washed down with compote, tea or fruit juice. Procedures are repeated 2 times a day.
Contraindications
It is undesirable to combine the intake of ether with homeopathic remedies, since the extract suppresses the properties of most components. The remedy should not be used in the early stages of pregnancy (1st trimester), as this can lead to contraction of the muscles of the uterus.
Before using the hood, an allergy test should be carried out, as the drug may cause intolerance. You can buy chamomile oil in a pharmacy. Its cost is determined depending on the place of manufacture, the quality of raw materials, the region. A product diluted with base oil costs about 50 rubles per 50 ml. A pure concentrate for 10 ml costs 400-700 rubles.
Self-made
You can make chamomile oil at home. For thisflowers, vegetable or olive oil are needed. In order for the product to be of excellent quality, fresh flowers should be chosen. There are 2 ways to cook the product - cold and hot. Either requires 1 part chamomile and 2 parts oil.
How to make chamomile oil? If the cold method is selected, then the procedure is as follows:
- The flowers must be filled with oil and tightly closed.
- Infuse the mixture for 15 days in a cool and dark place. In this case, the container must be shaken several times.
- Flowers that evenly fall to the bottom of the container indicate readiness.
- After 2 weeks, open the lid and strain the oil.
- The liquid must be poured into a vial and placed in a place protected from light. Products are stored for a year.
In the hot method, the procedure is as follows:
- Chamomile is poured with oil in the required ratio. The container is closed with a lid or gauze.
- The dishes are placed in a water bath. It is important that the fire is low, as the liquid should not boil.
- The oil heats up for 20 minutes and then cools down.
- Then you need to tightly close the container, and let the products infuse for 15 days in a dark place. Then the liquid is filtered and poured into a vial.
Thus, chamomile oil is a valuable product. You can not only buy it, but also make it yourself. In any case, it will be a useful tool.
