In recent years, shellac has become the go-to tool for creating the perfect manicure. Long-lasting coverage, a wide range of colors to choose from, and stronger nails are just a few of the benefits of shellac.
However, many women note the poor durability of the coating and the rapid peeling of the gel from the nail plate. This fact makes some people completely abandon shellac in their manicure. But this should not be done without understanding why shellac does not stick to the nails. Often the causes of this phenomenon are very easy to eliminate and again be satisfied with the ideal coverage.
How long should shellac last
Gel nail polish, often referred to as "shellac", has a certain wear time. On average, it should last about 2-3 weeks. If the gel polish begins to peel off earlier than this time, then mistakes were made during the manicure. An important role is played by the quality of the varnishes themselves and other products that were used before and after painting the nails. Some women have an individual intolerance to shellac. In that case, theyyou will have to find other ways to create a flawless manicure.
After two weeks of wear, the coating grows back strongly and a white stripe appears near the cuticle. This fact should not affect the service life of shellac in any way. Nails should grow evenly, and gel polish should remain in place. Therefore, you do not need to immediately go to redo the coating. The only thing that would be worth doing is a new manicure without removing nail polish. However, many women like to change it at the same time. In this case, there is no fault of the manicurist in the premature removal of shellac.
What shellac should look like
The first two weeks, shellac, with the right application technique, should be in perfect condition. It should not have cracks, chips or any other deformations. After two weeks of wear, small flaws are allowed, which is the norm in the active life of a woman. Nails are constantly in contact with detergents, household chemicals, and are also subjected to constant friction and exposure. That is why many manicurists give a guarantee for a two-week period of wearing shellac. If the coating began to deteriorate long before the end of this period, this means poor-quality work by the person who made it.
Shellac application procedure
Proper application of the gel coat ensures a long-lasting manicure wear, as well as its neat appearance. After high-quality work, no one has questions about why shellac does not stick to nails. Every professional masterwho has undergone appropriate training, must know all the stages of shellac nail coating. Therefore, before putting yourself in his hands, you need to make sure that he has the appropriate work experience and knowledge.
You should also ask him about the materials that will be used in the process of applying gel polish to the nails. After making sure that all manicure tools are completely sterile, and the master is a good specialist, you can trust him with your fingers. The procedure for applying shellac is as follows:
- First of all, you need to prepare the nail plate. To do this, the overgrown cuticle is removed, the nail plate is aligned, and then the free edges are formed, giving it the desired shape.
- Then the nails are degreased using special products.
- After that, the master applies a primer that will ensure a tight bond between the base and the nail plate.
- A special base is applied for shellac. The service life of the gel coating depends on its quality and the correct application technique.
- The base layer is dried in a special ultraviolet lamp. An LED nail dryer can also be used.
- After that, the specialist applies a thin layer of the desired color coating of varnish to the nails. After each layer, shellac is dried in a lamp for at least 60 seconds. May require 1 to 3 coats of color coat depending on the consistency of the gel polish.
- Finally, the master applies a thin layer of top gel, which completes the manicure procedure. The top coat keeps the color of the shellac, andalso its brilliance.
If you follow the correct technique of applying shellac, the manicure will last at least two weeks without any chips, peeling and scratches on the nails. No one will have questions about why shellac does not stick to nails in this case.
Why doesn't shellac hold up
This question is of interest not only to women who have experienced such an unpleasant event, but also to manicure masters who try to do everything with high quality, but peeling of shellac still occurs. Based on the research of this phenomenon, it turned out that the problem lies not only in the poor quality of the materials used, but also in the failure to follow the correct technology for applying gel polish. They also highlighted the most common reasons why shellac does not stick to nails.
Incorrect preparation of the nail plate
The reason why shellac does not adhere to the nails depends largely on the proper preparation of the nail plate. Gel polish will certainly begin to swell and peel off if the nails are not degreased before applying the primer. For this procedure, you must use a special tool that will clean the nail from small particles of dust and grease.
Even if the nails were thoroughly washed before the manicure, this does not mean that they are fat-free. There will still be detergent residue on their surface. Therefore, each experienced master, before applying the primer, cleans the nails with a special lint-free cloth, which is pre-moistened withdegreasing solution.
One of the reasons why shellac doesn't stick to nails is ignoring cuticle removal. It should not interfere with the application of the gel, and therefore it should be trimmed with nippers or removed with an unedged manicure machine. If the base, color or top coat gets on the cuticle, this will contribute to the peeling of the shellac. However, it can occur within 2-3 days after the manicure.
Low lamp power
Another common reason why shellac does not hold well on nails is poor polymerization of its layers. This happens when the master uses a low power lamp in his work - below 36 V. It is also necessary to understand that the gel polish company always warns about the required type of polymerization. To do this, the label, which is located on the bottle of varnish, contains the mark LED or UV.
This information must be taken into account when choosing a lamp for drying shellac. In addition to choosing the right lamp, you should ask the master how often he changes the bulbs in it. They need to be changed every 3-6 months, depending on how much you use the appliance.
Applying a thick layer of shellac
The most common reason why shellac does not last long on nails is the incorrect application of its layers. Some masters believe that the thicker the coating, the longer and better it will be worn. In fact, this is absolutely wrong, anda specialist who thinks so, in fact, is not. Therefore, noticing that the master applies gel polish too thick, it is necessary to reprimand him.
If you do not pay attention to this, it is safe to foresee shellac detachment within a week after its application. Each layer of coating must be very thin. This will allow it to dry better in the lamp, and will also make the shellac glossy and shiny with the same highlights. A thick layer of varnish will gather on the nail plate in waves and flow onto the cuticle on the sides. As a result, the manicure will turn out not only unstable, but also sloppy.
Poor sealing of nail edges
While covering the nail plate with a base coat, a colored layer, and then a top coat, each of the stages should end with sealing the free edge of the nail. This must be done in the thinnest layer so that the nails look neat. This nuance will significantly strengthen the coating and prevent chipping of the tips.
When the masters neglect this nuance, the shellac comes off the edges of the nails. After that, dissatisfied customers find the reason why shellac does not stick to the nails. “I use proven products, I don’t know what happened” - you can often hear from craftsmen who have not processed the edges. But if this happens, you should demand that poor quality work be redone.
If this is not done, air will begin to get under the nail plate, as well as dirt and moisture. If you pry off the edge of the coating, you can remove it with a film. Certainly, do thisin which case you can't. If such a problem occurs, you need to sign up to the salon as soon as possible to remove the low-quality coating.
Incorrect coating care
Overview of the reasons why shellac does not stick to nails includes the fault of the client himself. Sometimes the manicure master is not to blame for the rapid removal of gel polish. This can happen if a woman constantly exposes her nails to alcohol, acetone liquids, household solvents, and does not use rubber gloves while cleaning.
All this has a bad effect on the coating and the very skin of the hands. Therefore, it is not surprising that gel polish will fade faster. In addition, it should be borne in mind that the fresh coating is very easy to deform mechanically. This can be done by hitting nails or physical work. In order for the nail polish to last more than two weeks, it is very important to protect the manicure from all possible damage.
Poor quality of the nail plate
What do the many reviews say about all this? Why doesn't shellac stay on nails? Comments do not always contain information about the initial state of the nail plates. But sometimes the coating does not hold due to the fact that the quality of the nails themselves is very poor. For example, if they are exfoliating or covered with furrows from the wrong technique of the previous manicure, you must first align the nail plate.
If the master does not do this, shellac will begin to move away in a couple of days after coating. Therefore, if a specialist proposes to include this service inthe cost of a manicure, you can not refuse it. Especially if the nail problem is visible to the naked eye.
Pro Tips
To ensure that the coating on the nails pleases as long as possible, nail professionals recommend following these rules before and after the gel coating:
- A few days before going to the nail salon, you can not do oil masks for the skin of the hands and nails. It is also undesirable to carry out any other SPA procedures. This will soften the nail plate and contribute to insufficiently strong polymerization in the lamp.
- Do not make an appointment with the master while taking antibiotics or during treatment for hormonal failure. Similar he alth problems can be the reason why shellac nails do not hold. The advice of professionals is due to the fact that each body reacts to the disease in different ways.
- On the first day after applying shellac, you need to limit contact with water. It is better to use rubber gloves when cleaning.
- Do not expose freshly manicured nails to alcohol, acetone based liquids, solvents.
- When a chip or detachment appears, it is impossible to tear off the coating layer. This can lead to the most disastrous consequences, ranging from a laceration of the nail to the appearance of pits on the plate. If the shellac began to move away, you need to make an appointment with a specialist as soon as possible in order to carefully and safely get rid of the low-quality coating.
- You can not file off the edge of the nail or try to give it a new shape yourself. The main reason why notshellac keeps on the nails, this is just the same ignoring this rule. From sawing, the sealed layer of gel polish is destroyed and moisture, air and dirt begin to penetrate under the coating, which contributes to the rapid peeling of shellac.
Another important nuance when wearing shellac on nails is careful nail care at home. After every shower or bath, push back your cuticles with an orange stick. This method will help keep the skin of the fingers and the appearance of the manicure in excellent condition for a long time.