In an effort to have perfectly smooth and clean skin, people have come up with many ways to remove unwanted vegetation. From simple shaving to super new methods that promise to get rid of it forever. One of these methods is electrolysis, reviews of which are contradictory.
Procedure description
The main indication for use is increased hair growth, for example, caused by an imbalance of hormones. The main advantage of the technique is the removal of hairs of different size, thickness and color. This method lends itself to any area on the face and body, the only exception is the area of the armpits. However, as with other hardware methods, one session is not enough for the complete disappearance of hairiness, it will take at least three.
Electroepilation procedure resembles light acupuncture. To reduce sensitivity, cosmetologists use anesthesia or painkillers. Next, thin needles are inserted into the base of the hairs, through which current is supplied.
After the end of the sessionhairs disappear and do not grow for three years, then the procedure must be repeated.
Views
According to reviews of electrolysis, it is possible to remove excess cover not only of dark color, but also of light and thin hairs. With the help of a weak current supply, a high temperature is created inside the follicle, which leads to its destruction. The procedure is very effective for any part of the body, but still, experts recommend selecting the type on an individual basis.
There are 5 main methods for the procedure.
- Electrolysis. The process uses direct current, under the influence of which sodium hydroxide is formed around the follicle, thanks to which the shell is burned out. This technique is painful, but after the procedure, irritation and redness often occur. The session is quite long, so it is used for small areas of skin.
- Thermolysis. For removal, high-frequency, but alternating current is used. Destruction occurs under the action of heating, which occurs due to an electrical impulse. According to reviews of electrolysis, fairly large areas of skin can be treated in a short period of time. The disadvantages include the inability to remove hairs with a curved root and the risk of atrophic scarring on sensitive areas.
- Tweezer method. In the process of work, instead of classical electrodes, special tweezers are used. This method is used for areas with particularly sensitive skin. Therefore, electrolysis of the bikini zone is performed precisely with tweezers.method. The advantage of the technique is the lack of contact with the skin, and this reduces the risk of burns after the procedure.
- Blend method. The principle of operation combined the technique of electrolysis and thermolysis. Thanks to this, it is possible to remove hairs with a curved root. After inserting the needle, an alternating current is initially supplied, it destroys the root, and then it is replaced by a constant one, it helps to completely destroy the hair.
- The Flash method is an advanced thermolysis. However, since special isolation for the needle is used, this method is non-traumatic and painless. It is recommended to use it only for arms and legs, electrolysis of the face and bikini area is strictly prohibited.
Scope of application
Using this method, you can remove hair on any part of the body. When it comes to safety, electrolysis has a 120-year history of effectiveness. Masters use high-quality methods of disinfection and sterilization, as the final result of the procedure depends on this.
- Legs. On this site, although the highest speed of work is possible, nevertheless, as experience shows, in order to get a 100% result, it will take about 6 months of a monthly visit. It should be noted that each time the hairs will be less and less noticeable.
- The face is considered the most difficult area, only gentle programs are allowed here. Therefore, no matter how much you want to speed up the process, you will need many sessions in one zone, this is especially trueelectrolysis above the lip. But the result is worth it. After all, in the end there will be no black mustaches, sideburns and beards, since women do not need it.
- Bikini is considered the most delicate area, but the process there is the fastest. The hairs disappear easily and without a trace. And also, if desired, a deep bikini procedure is carried out.
- Hands. It is not necessary to have completely smooth skin, so you can limit yourself to removing only long or coarse hairs. This produces an excellent aesthetic effect.
Apparatus for electrolysis
The leading position in the equipment market is occupied by the Spanish brand ROS'S. The following devices are popular:
- Depil-Plus 13 Mhz is the most expensive model. With its application, the removal process is significantly accelerated, without loss of quality. There is a function of ozonation of the air, which allows you to achieve additional antibacterial protection. Works in several modes: blend, thermolysis, flash, electrolysis.
- Depil plus-2 also makes it possible to do different types of electrolysis. The device is characterized by cooling of the skin, which helps to reduce pain.
- Kh-12 Plus - classic modification with needle electrodes. It is extremely easy to use, has no additional functions and programs.
- EKhVCh-20-MTUSI is a Russian-made device. According to users in the reviews, in terms of its characteristics it is not inferior to the well-known Spanish competitor, besides, the cost of the procedure on itmuch lower.
Pros
Select the following:
- Due to the influence of electric current, the complete destruction of the follicles is formed and hair growth stops for a long time.
- The method helps to remove hair of any structure, quality and color.
- Small cost.
- If there is sufficient experience, the procedure can be performed at home. Portable devices are used for this.
- Using new methods (flash and blend), pain can be avoided.
Cons
Select the following:
- Session length is long.
- When using individual devices, the pain is quite high, so painkillers are often used.
- The price of some needles is high, which leads to an increase in the cost of the procedure.
- If not sterile, you can infect the skin.
- Masters of electrolysis claim that red dots often remain and tissue swelling occurs. It mostly goes away on its own within a certain amount of time.
- Ingrown hair is quite common.
- The result depends on the skill of the master.
Contraindications
Many customers are wondering if everyone can do electrolysis, or are there restrictions? To this, experts answer that there are contraindications. These cases include:
- viral and infectious diseases;
- skin ailments with chronic and acute course;
- diabetes;
- hypertension;
- oncology;
- problemswith blood;
- hepatitis;
- varicose veins;
- epilepsy;
- disturbances in the activity of the endocrine system;
- presence of a pacemaker;
- Intrauterine device is considered a contraindication to the treatment of the bikini area;
- tendency to form colloidal and hyperplastic scars;
- increased current sensitivity;
- metal alloy intolerance.
There are a lot of contraindications to electrolysis, so it is better to consult with specialists before starting the procedure.
Preparing for the procedure
Before the event is not recommended:
- visit a bath, swimming pool or solarium;
- take hormones;
- sunbathe.
Some masters advise to cleanse the skin with a scrub the day before the procedure. The length of the hairs should be 2.5-4 mm. Next, the skin is treated with an antiseptic lotion or cleanser.
Anesthesia
To avoid such consequences of electrolysis as pain, it is recommended to choose the method of anesthesia in advance.
- All injections are carried out by a cosmetologist immediately before the session. For this, 2% lidocaine or 2% ultracaine is used. The drugs last up to three hours.
- When Emla anesthetic cream is used, it is applied on its own 2 hours before epilation. The layer thickness should be 2 mm. Approximately 1 tube of product is used for one bikini session. From above, everything is closed with an occlusive dressing or foodfilm. It is important that air does not get under the coating, as the mass will dry out. After removing the bandage, the effect of the cream continues for 20-30 minutes.
- Lidocaine sprays are often used in this procedure. This is considered the easiest way, and the product is applied exclusively by a doctor before starting epilation.
Execution method
The needle must be only disposable. Most often it is unpacked at the client. At the time of the session, the patient lies or sits, while holding a neutral electrode in his hand. The beautician gently inserts the needle into the bulb and presses the button to deliver the discharge. At this point, the follicle is destroyed. Pain is often felt at the moment of impulse. After processing, the hair is removed with tweezers. The procedure is then repeated in the same way. At the end, the skin is treated with Chlorhexidine and a therapeutic ointment with anti-inflammatory properties is applied, namely Levomekol, Panthenol or 1% Dermazin.
It is very important, if there are any contraindications to electrolysis, tell your beautician about it.
Recovery
After the procedure, the skin does not require special care. Although there are a number of recommendations that are advised to follow:
- during the day do not wet the treated area;
- if moisture gets in, immediately wipe the skin with an alcohol solution or sprinkle with talcum powder;
- going to the sauna, bath or solarium is not allowed for a week.
Most often, redness and swelling appear after the procedure. Don't worry solike it's a natural restorative process.
Consequences
If the procedure is carried out correctly, no serious complications are observed, but still:
- after exposure to such impulses, red dots remain. Then they are replaced by crusts and turn into white spots. Finally, the skin is restored within 7-12 days;
- there is a possibility of the formation of puffiness and hyperemia, disappearing after 3-7 days;
- after the procedure, itching is also considered normal.
If the master or the patient does not maintain the correct safety precautions, then the following complications are possible:
- hyperpigmentation - formed due to the removal of the crust and the influence of ultraviolet radiation after the procedure.
- inflammation and infection are mainly the result of a violation of the rules of antiseptics or improper care of the cover in the future;
- burns - appear due to insufficient qualifications;
- ingrown hair - most often formed due to a burn surrounding the follicle. In the future, inflammation begins to form under the skin, which leads to the formation of a small scar at the exit site of the hair. The villi cannot pass through such an obstacle and grows under the skin.
- scars - occur due to an individual tendency to form them;
- hemorrhage and hematoma formation - appear after the needle leaves the follicle and damages nearby vessels.
Prices
The cost of the procedure will depend on the appliedapparatus, the region where the salon is located and the qualifications of the specialist.
The price is calculated based on the cost of 1 minute of pain medication.
Needles for electrolysis will cost from 100-300 rubles. For women, the cost of one minute of hair removal will cost about 30-35 rubles, and for men - 37-40 rubles. A similar procedure for the body will be cheaper, for the weaker sex - 25-27 rubles, and for the strong - 30-40 rubles.
The use of subcutaneous injections will cost 180-200 rubles, and if you use Emla cream, you will need to pay 400-450 rubles.
Anesthesia with subcutaneous injections will cost about 180-200 rubles / hour, when using Emla cream, you will have to pay 400-450 rubles.
Reviews
Electroepilation is a very popular procedure today. Thanks to it, you can get rid of vegetation for a long period of time. As experts say, before starting the procedure, patients fill out a questionnaire, to which an individual needle is attached. This is to avoid infection.
According to the stories of clients, it is known that before epilation, an anesthetic is applied to the skin and after it works, the procedure begins. Electric shocks are quite sensitive, and by the end of the session, the pain is very difficult to endure. Therefore, this method is not suitable for clients with high susceptibility.
Throughout the session, the skin gradually swells and sometimes it is difficult to get into the follicle removal hole. If this happens, it not only causes pain, butcan give rise to other consequences, namely the remaining scars on the surface of the skin. If the scars are minimal, then they will disappear in just a few months, and the hairs will disappear for at least three years.
According to the stories of patients, after the end of the procedure, especially if facial electrolysis is performed, a soothing ointment is applied to the affected areas. And a day after the procedure, crusts form. According to doctors, it is strictly forbidden to cut them off, as it is necessary that they come off on their own, otherwise an infection may get in.
The clients adjust the number of sessions individually, depending on the results.
Analyzing the reviews of women who have experienced electrolysis, we can conclude that, despite the fact that the procedure is painful, it is quite effective, although it requires several sessions.
