Many people have imperfections on their faces. Acne peeling is an effective procedure to improve skin condition. Pimples are different because they have different causes. Therefore, each ailment has its own procedure.
Causes of acne
Acne is a common problem at any age. Their occurrence is associated with various factors. Not all imperfections are treated in a beauty parlor. There are defects that require medication, antibiotics.
Determine whether it is possible to do peeling for acne, the doctor can after establishing the causes. The main factors for the appearance of deficiencies include:
- poor quality care;
- high oily skin;
- ingrown and inflamed hairs;
- allergy;
- infection and damage;
- hormonal problems;
- intestinal infections.
Before exfoliating acne, you need to consult a dermatologist. Sometimes this procedure can harm and spread the disease to he althy skin.
Whatprocedure to use?
For problematic skin, acne peeling is a must. It is needed to treat the skin from keratinized layers, dust and fat, restore the activity of the sebaceous glands. Due to these changes, the bacteria will not be able to develop, so they disappear. In addition, the procedure eliminates acne scars and restores cell renewal, the skin becomes toned, well-groomed.
There are different types of peels in cosmetology. They are superficial, medium and deep. The level of exposure is chosen based on the extent and complexity of the inflammation. The most popular are superficial procedures. They are ideal for frequent inflammation. With the help of the procedure, the surface and pores are cleaned, the work of the sebaceous glands is restored, so they are used to treat acne and blackheads.
Middle peels are rarely used, usually they are needed to eliminate scars and acne marks. Deep cleansing is a complex procedure, so it is not often performed. There are differences in the methodology and method of exposure. Therefore, peeling can be hardware, chemical, mechanical. Thanks to this variety, it will be possible to individually choose a technique for cleansing the skin of the face.
Hardware cosmetology
This peeling treatment is effective in clearing up pimples. Its peculiarity lies in the deep impact on the problem, it protects he althy skin from infection. Can perform various facial cleansing methods. Peeling in hardware cosmetology is as followsspecies:
- Laser - elimination of dead cells, inflammation with a laser beam. The laser in the inner layers provides a thermal effect, eliminating the problem. The main advantage of this method is considered to be minimal trauma to the epidermis. This is necessary to reduce the rehabilitation period.
- Ultrasonic - exposure to ultrasonic waves. There is a special device for ultrasonic facial cleansing, which eliminates obsolete cells and restores blood flow. The pores are cleared of sebaceous plugs, dirt, cosmetics. The used ultrasonic facial cleansing device improves and heals the skin.
Hardware cosmetology allows you to effectively eliminate acne. It is desirable to apply such peeling from traces after acne. The equipment used for cleaning can be used according to a specific program, taking into account age, degree of skin damage.
Chemical cleaning
Chemical facial peels are in demand. Reviews indicate a delicate, low-traumatic action. Such drugs are called exfoliants, and the process is called exfoliation. They are based on:
- Alpha hydroxy acids - used to protect the skin from age-related changes.
- Beta-hydroxy acids - drugs get rid of acne.
Using salicylic acid
If your skin is oily, this chemical facial peel is perfect. Reviews confirm the effectiveness of the procedure. Salicylic acid has a drying and disinfecting effect. Apply a lotion or cream to the skin with thissubstance. The process of exposure comes slowly.
Over time, the skin is cleared, while there is no threat of pigmentation. Salon peeling is superficial and median. The cosmetologist chooses the composition of the required concentration and provides skin care after the procedure.
Glycolic peeling
Glycolic acid has an antibacterial effect, it reduces inflammation and evens out skin tone. Its most important property is the ability to cleanse the ducts of the sebaceous glands. The procedure eliminates comedones and sebaceous plugs.
Multi-acid peeling
Reviews confirm that peeling with a mixture of succinic and fruit acids gives an excellent effect. It is advisable that this work be done by a beautician, since in order to effectively eliminate acne, you need to choose the right concentration of acids.
The procedure cleanses the skin and stimulates the synthesis of glycosaminoglycans, collagen fibers. This method is ideal for mature skin, which still cleanses, refreshes it.
Retinoic acid
The method is used to smooth out acne marks. Retinoic peeling provides exfoliation of damaged epidermis. The process restores the production of sebum, it is effective for the prevention of pustular formations.
This peeling heals acne, rejuvenates the skin, which becomes fresh. Do not abuse the procedure, as its frequent use causes drynessskin, and can sometimes cause a rash.
Mechanical cleaning
Eliminate dead skin layers and clogged pores with the help of mechanical cleaning. Abrasive components effectively eliminate the top problem layer, renewing the skin.
This technique can be used to remove spots from acne, scars, bumps. The procedure is considered painful and takes time to recover. After mechanical cleaning, there will be no dimples and bumps on the skin.
Frequency of procedures
How often do peeling in the salon? This is determined by the beautician after examination. If you do not take into account the characteristics of the skin, then only approximate conclusions can be drawn about the frequency of procedures. Salon peeling is performed about 2 times a week.
But some skin types require up to 8 treatments. After the course, a break is needed to allow the skin to recover. Then everything can be repeated for the best result.
Frequency of treatments at home
Mechanical peeling can be performed independently from 16-18 years old. After 30 years, it is mandatory to keep the skin fresh. Recipes for scrubs and peels are different. But often procedures should not be performed, even if a natural composition is used. There are the following types of procedures:
- For oily skin, exfoliation should be performed 2 times a week. Often it is not necessary to do it, as this can cause intense production of sebum, and with rare cleansing, the results may not be visible. Perfectly helps to cope with skin defects coffee grounds scrub,s alt and sugar.
- If the skin is dry, then peeling should be done less frequently. She needs a soft and non-traumatic scrub, which is prepared on the basis of oatmeal, honey.
- Mixed skin needs a special treatment. It is advisable to exfoliate the E-zone every week to eliminate blackheads. Peeling should be done as needed. Scrub made from wheat bran, tea leaves is excellent.
- For normal skin, home peeling is better. It can be treated with high-quality cosmetic products, and additionally it is polished with a mixture of sour cream or cream with oatmeal. Cleansing should be done every 4 days.
Even with mild peeling, the skin can be injured. You should not abuse it, otherwise the cover may become irritated, overdried. Mechanical peeling can be performed every week and twice in autumn and winter. And the frequency of salon procedures is set by the master. Using these rules will improve the condition of the skin without damaging it.