Properly selected and applied makeup foundation is of great importance. In the same way that an artist primes a canvas before starting a painting, makeup begins with the application of foundation to the face, which performs several important functions. Incorrectly applied foundation not only does not hide facial skin imperfections, but can emphasize them. How and how to apply foundation in several ways and how to choose the right foundation? We will try to explain in our article.
Consider when choosing
Agree that before applying foundation, you need to choose the right shade, but sometimes this is not easy to do. So, the purpose of foundation is to create a uniform, he althy skin tone, ideally giving it freshness and hiding minor imperfections. Means,you need to start from the original, natural data of the skin, it is important to take into account the color, type of face, the shade of foundation that suits you and its density.
When choosing a foundation for oily or combination skin types, it is necessary to pursue the task of eliminating glossy shine and giving the skin a matte finish. For these purposes, a foundation with matting, absorbing and masking properties is perfect. It is best to use foundation cream-powder, which does not clog pores and acts as a mattifier at the same time.
For normal to dry skin, it is better to choose a moisturizer that contains nourishing, but light oils and vitamins. You can opt for a BB cream that has a light water-gel base that eliminates peeling and promotes hydration. You can also use BB cream before applying foundation as a base.
For facial skin from a certain age (35+), choose lifting products that help maintain elasticity. It would be nice if they contained collagen, vitamins, antioxidants and UV protection.
Don't make a mistake in key
Another important task in choosing a foundation is its selection in accordance with skin tone. Very often, when choosing a foundation in a store and coming home, girls are disappointed to realize that the color of the product turned out to be completely different. And all because the lighting in the cosmetic store is too bright and artificial. If possible, beforeapply foundation in the store, move closer to the window, or choose shades close to yellow. Yellow will never give the effect of redness and in its own way is a universal shade.
By the way, in the store, the foundation is shaded not on the arm or neck, but on the border of the cheekbones and cheeks. In addition, it is better not to apply makeup before going to the store for foundation. Attention should be paid to the color of the neck and to the skin of the face with the product applied: there should not be a big difference in tone between them. If the product is yours, it will not form borders and merge with the skin of the face.
For rosy-cheeked girls, it is not recommended to choose pinkish shades of foundation, it is better to choose beige tones. If the skin gives off yellow, your shades are beige-pinkish. Dark-skinned women are recommended to choose dark beige tones or sand-apricot. It is ideal to choose a tone one or two shades lighter than your skin, it will always refresh and rejuvenate it.
Day or evening
The time of day for applying the tone also plays a significant role. Daytime lighting is different from evening lighting. During the day it is better to use matting, but light, transparent and natural shades. If the foundation is too thick, you can mix it with a facial gel or serum. Small imperfections are best corrected with a special corrector pencil before applying the tone.
In the evening, you can afford a little shine. It can be a foundation with reflective or shimmering particles, and texturemeans can be more dense. Ideally, you need to have two funds for an evening and a day out.
The better to apply foundation
There are several options. Be sure to cleanse and moisturize the skin of the face before applying foundation. Only after that should you start applying the product.
Many people ask if it is possible to apply foundation with a few drops directly on the skin or is it better to squeeze it onto a sponge (brush, finger). Answering, let's say that professionals apply the product in a small pea on each of the five areas of the face: two cheeks, forehead, nose and chin.
It's worth trying all the existing foundation tools (there are only three of them: sponge or sponge, brush and fingertips) to decide which tool suits you best. And you can have them all on hand and use them for different products and for different areas of the face. Consider the features of each tool when applying the product.
Brush
To apply the tone with a brush, choose a quality synthetic brush with a small flat shape. Natural pile will absorb too much product, which will be uneconomical. The hairs of the brush should not stretch, when you run your finger through the hairs, elasticity should be felt, and their touch should be pleasant to the touch.
The brush is usually used for applying liquid foundation and for the nose and eyelids. In these areas, you need to work with a brush with patting movements. Before applying foundation with a brush,squeeze it onto your hand - warming up, the product will lie down better. When applying the cream to the entire face, always move from the middle to the side. Remember to wash the brush with warm soapy water after each use, otherwise there is a danger of introducing bacteria to the skin with a dirty brush.
How to apply foundation with a sponge
A sponge or sponge is convenient for both professionals and beginners, but they do not save much foundation when applied. Sponge easy to adjust the density of application. If it is slightly moistened with plain water, then the makeup will turn out to be almost transparent. A denser texture can be created with a layered patting motion of a dry sponge.
It is also necessary to apply the product with a sponge from the middle of the face to the temples. Few people know that it is more correct to apply the foundation with a sponge, as if avoiding the eyebrow area and the hairline, to shade the product in front of them, since it will be difficult to wash the cream off the hair. Like the brush, this tool must be rinsed after hygienic use.
Suitable sponge material is latex. Not so long ago, a new, very convenient form in the form of an egg appeared - a beauty blender.
Hands
With the help of fingertips, foundation is applied most economically. This coating looks natural, as the product warms up from the heat of the hands and lays down easier. Of course, after applying the hands and before applying the foundation on the face, it will be right to wash, dry and warm them up a little.
Neither inin any case, do not smear the product over your face with your fingers, this will not only stretch the skin once again, but will emphasize flaky skin particles. How to apply foundation on the face with your fingers? Apply a drop of product on the forehead, both cheeks, nose and chin, then you need to lightly pat with your fingertips, as if driving in the product, moving from the middle of the face to the side zones, and carefully blend it near the hairline on the forehead, eyebrows, ears and lines neck.
You can also distribute a little funds immediately on the fingers of both hands and slap them all over the face, paying attention to problem areas. The cream will be completely absorbed after 5-7 minutes, and if there is excess, it is better to blot them with a napkin. Especially in the area of the eyes and lips, where there are mimic wrinkles, excess product will emphasize them.
Step by step
Before applying foundation, you need to choose the right lighting. It is better if it is abundant daylight or a bright lamp. The skin must be cleansed. For better distribution, apply a daily moisturizer (serum, gel, cream). Consider how to properly apply foundation step by step (before and after photos are presented in the article):
- Squeeze a little cream on the back of your hand and let it warm up on the skin.
- Dip a brush, fingertips or sponge into foundation, apply it dotted on the face (five zones of the face - five points of the product, see above).
- Apply the foundation from the nose to the temples, that is, from the middle of the face to the sidesparts. It is more convenient to move from top to bottom - from the forehead to the nose and to the chin. Movements should be fast and short. Work well and blend the areas of the borders of the application of the product.
- If you are modeling a face, then apply a darker foundation in the right areas. Allow a few minutes for the product to be absorbed, only after that you can continue makeup.
Securing
If you need everyday makeup, then after the foundation is correctly applied in the manner described above, you can stop. But our lives are full of events that require longevity in makeup, such as a family reunion, a wedding, or just a long party.
To set the foundation, you need to apply a thin layer of powder on the face with a large brush. It would be nice to use mineral powder. Then sprinkle your face with thermal water, do not be afraid that the makeup will flow, on the contrary, it should acquire durability. Makeup fixative sprays are now also available. After that, you need to wait 10-15 seconds, and the areas where the product has not been absorbed into the skin must be gently blotted with a napkin. Now you can be sure that makeup can last at least 24 hours.
Common mistakes
Covering the face with foundation seems simple at first glance, the following mistakes are very common in this case:
- The tool is noticeable on the wings of the nose. In this area, you need to carefully shade the product. Try a brush or a damp sponge for this.
- You can see the difference in tone near the ears, near the scalp of the forehead andneck. A damp towel or napkin will help to correct the situation - blot these areas.
- Working with the brush, move from top to bottom, otherwise the smallest hairs on the skin will become visible.
- Too much product or too thick layer. This does not paint the girl at all, but makes the face artificial. Better a lack of funds than a surplus.
Recommendations
Apply to damp skin only. Moisturize your skin with products that match your skin type. In the warm season, it is better to use light products or even one powder. In the cold, it is better to switch to creamy, protective and nourishing products. Do not use the same remedy for too long. Any cosmetics, especially with vitamins and oils, has an expiration date and will be harmful to use after it expires. Sponges, brushes and sponges should be of high quality and specially designed for makeup. Cheap tools can be of dubious quality. If you use a liquid highlighter for radiance, it is recommended to apply it under foundation.
Rinse without residue
A very important rule for all the fair sex is the obligatory daily removal of cosmetics. After all, makeup for the skin (whatever natural products are used) is like a hat for hair. This layer does not allow the skin to fully breathe and leads to premature aging. Going to bed in makeup is very bad for the skin.
There are plenty of funds forcleansing, and it can take a lot of time to find your ideal one. You need to try different means. Many beauty professionals advise removing makeup, including long-wearing, with the help of natural oils. They not only perfectly dissolve decorative cosmetics, but nourish the skin and soften it. After the oil, if the feeling of cleanliness is not enough, you can wash your face with warm water with foam or washing gel. And on the road, you can use special napkins.
