Beauty is an integral part of every woman. Women spend the most time and money on beauty. Manicure, pedicure, make-up and a figure are very important, but most of all, a girl is decorated with her hair, which must be well-groomed. Hairdressers help our hair look luxurious. And what would we do without them?
Haircut, hairstyle, styling…
On the one hand, hairdressing is an exact science, but on the other hand, a hairdresser must be able to feel each client, since the same haircut can look different on everyone. Hairdressing art is undoubtedly one of the most responsible, as it requires the attention and skill of the master. He has no right to make a mistake, because the appearance of the client depends entirely on his work. On the shoulders of the hairdresser lies an important task - the creation of a whole image. He needs not only to learn various techniques, but also to learn how to apply them qualitatively. So, today we will talk about such a thing as color.
What is this?
What is color? In general, in a broad sensecoloring is the science of color. She studies the nature and interaction of colors, their compatibility, harmony. Shades play an important role in the image of a person. It turns out that there are even special color centers that help people choose colors that suit their type of appearance. At the present time, color is no less important for hairdressers. The theory of the scientist Johannes Itten became the basis for this technique. According to this theory, all people can be divided into four color types, corresponding to the seasons.
Color Harmony
It is on the play of color and its shades that the color scheme for hairdressers is built. The theory of color separation by the German scientist W. Ostwald only confirmed the diversity of the main characteristics of color. In order to learn how to combine colors correctly, the so-called color wheel was invented. Usually it is divided into four equal parts. Each part will contain harmonizing colors. The entire palette of colors can be divided into warm (red, yellow, orange) and cold (blue, cyan, green, purple). Also, colors are divided into primary and secondary. Primary are those that cannot be obtained by mixing. These include only three colors - yellow, red and blue. Secondary ones are those that can be obtained by mixing the main ones. In order to understand how to combine tones correctly, we need to turn to the color wheel. In it you need to enter a triangle with equal sides. The colors located at the vertices of this triangle will beharmonious.
In hairdressing, the wonderful properties of colors to mix, complementing or changing each other, are used quite often. For example, when you need to get rid of unwanted yellowness when blonding.
A bit of history
People sought to make their image brighter in antiquity. They dyed their hair with blood and decoctions of herbs, limestone oils - they came up with sophisticated methods. The most popular natural hair dye of that time was henna, which is still produced today. Interestingly, not only women, but also men dyed their hair.
In the Middle Ages, according to church laws, dyeing your hair a different color was equated with committing a sin. Girls with red hair were called witches and burned at the stake. Violating church principles, women continued to dye their hair. Over time, people began to come up with more humane methods of dyeing hair. They realized that it was better to turn to chemistry than to use the organs and blood of innocent animals. The most famous brands of our time - Loreal, Schwarzkopf, Londa - have entered the world stage.
Types of coloring
The wide color palette allows us to experiment with hair. If earlier hair was simply dyed in one tone, now there are much more options. What hair coloring techniques exist today?
- Ombre. Recently, this technique has been incredibly popular among both teenagers and adult women. TechniqueIt consists in a smooth transition of color from dark roots to light tips. This coloring is universal, because it suits brunettes, blondes, and redheads.
- Blonding. Hair is dyed in various shades of blond. This technique is suitable even for brunettes, however, you will have to sweat a lot to achieve the desired result.
- Highlights. The traditional dyeing technique, which was popular first in the West, and then conquered Russia, namely its female half. Highlighting creates the effect of sun-bleached hair, just like the shatush technique.
Let's talk about the nuances
In order for the client to be satisfied with the result, it is necessary to take into account some nuances:
- Before dyeing, study the structure of the scalp and hair.
- You must definitely enter into psychological contact with the client. Find out his requirements and consider if the real possibility matches them.
- Use only quality paint, do not skimp on your customers.- Now for the color wheel. Remember that the transition from one shade to another is carried out only in a clockwise direction.
The main thing is not to make a mistake
Coloring for hairdressers prohibits making mistakes. Theory and practice are inseparable concepts. Therefore, the master must pay attention not only to the theoretical part, but also to the practical one. But the master is not always to blame. Yes, he certainly bears the blame for the outcome. Butyour hair may simply not succumb to the dye. Therefore, the main task of the hairdresser-colorist is to study the structure of your hair and select the right ingredients. You can sign up for color lessons for hairdressers. By visiting them, you will learn a lot of new and useful information.
In order to prevent unsatisfactory results and consolidate the skill, we came up with color tasks for hairdressers. Their meaning is to calculate the required amount of dyes to obtain a certain result. Therefore, like any other technique, coloring for hairdressers is theory and practice.
In any business, skill comes with time. Coloring for beginner hairdressers can be quite difficult to master. But do not despair and give up if something does not work out for you. In order to master this technique, you can enroll in color training courses for hairdressers, attend various trainings, lessons. Every hairdresser should know the basics of color in order to avoid an unsatisfactory result. Hair coloring is a serious process, and a basic knowledge of color, its shades and combinations will help you satisfy your customers and delight them with quality work and great results!
