It's no secret that some products attract the eye due to only one material from which they are made. These include velvet - a fabric that has long been valued in aristocratic society. Any lady turns into the queen of the evening if her outfit is made of velvet, because it emphasizes luxury and dignity with its appearance.
Material description
Velvet is a fabric with a fairly dense vertical pile of short length on the front side. Also added here is a base made of natural silk or synthetic fibers.
What properties does velvet have? If it is made exclusively from silk fibers, then such a material has a lot of advantages. These include the fact that velvet things are able to retain their properties for many years. Also, velvet can absorb a lot of moisture, but it dries a little longer than silk.
In addition, experts highlight the following positive characteristics of the described fabric:
- does not cause allergic reactions;
- does not lose its original appearance after long-term use;
- does not electrify and does not attractdust;
- has a beautiful appearance due to the overflow of fibers, good for draperies.
It is worth noting that velvet is a fabric that can be safely sent to the wash, as it does not shrink. Such clothes perfectly retain heat, practically do not wrinkle and do not require constant ironing. The fabric allows air to enter, so the skin breathes freely.
Historical information
It is generally accepted that the historical homeland of velvet is Italy. In this country, as early as the 13th century, the production of material started. Initially, its cost was so high that everyone knew perfectly well that velvet is a fabric, dresses from which are sewn exclusively for noble persons. Even now, royal robes are made from it.
In Russia, at first, special books were covered with velvet fabric, where information about noble families was entered. The walls in the royal chambers and even the throne were also decorated with this material. Russian empresses, as depicted in many portraits, preferred outfits made from this pleasant fabric.
Later, the price of velvet fell, and with it, interest temporarily disappeared. But in the twentieth century, the fashion for such things returns. From velvet everywhere began to sew clothes for both women and men. And now the representatives of the stronger sex put on a jacket made of this fabric to go out. Despite the fact that many types of fabrics are in trend, velvet among them takes one of the first places of honor.
How is it produced?
The manufacturing technology of the "royal" fabric is very complex, which explains itshigh cost. First, the canvas is produced in two layers, which are held by pile velvet. Then, on a special machine, it is separated with a very sharp knife. The coloring of the material takes place in small batches. But the processing is different, depending on what qualities the fabric should have. At the output, you can get an indelible option, fire-resistant, Teflon, etc.
Traditionally, velvet is a monophonic material with rich deep color. But sometimes patterns are applied to it. They are created using a variety of techniques, including embroidery, pattern printing, pattern weaving, and even chemical treatment.
Velvet products
Many fashion experts value velvet for its elegant look, and wearers of this material adore it for its soft feel. However, this fabric should be handled with great care when sewing. Velvet is not easy to process, so they try not to use a lot of fasteners, buttons, darts and other things in products so as not to spoil the material.
This beautiful fabric is often used for upholstery of sofas, armchairs and wall decoration. Among interior designers, there is an opinion that velvet is a fabric that gives gloss to any room and piece of furniture.
What is usually sewn from velvet for wardrobe? Traditionally, these are evening dresses, skirts, jackets, jackets, as well as home textiles, curtains, etc. Recently, not only outfits for celebrations, but also for everyday wear have been created from this material. For example, fashionistas wear a velvet jacket over a T-shirt andComplete the look with jeans. And if you want to create an exquisite picture, then you can combine a blouse and a tight velvet skirt.
How to care?
Any natural fabric (velvet, silk, etc.) requires a careful attitude and special care. Of course, things are more complicated with velvet, since it is subject to environmental influences. As for washing, you should choose only a gentle mode on the machine, otherwise the fabric can be ruined. Better yet, hand wash without twisting at the end.
For proper storage of the product, it is recommended to hang it on a coat hanger, and if rolled up, then only from the wrong side. It is better to iron on weight, dousing with steam and spraying the inside out with water in advance. Iron along the loops so that the fabric does not stretch.