Cashmere is a unique fabric that is not cheap. They make a variety of things from it, they look beautiful and relevant. Everyone appreciates these clothes only from the best side - soft, pleasant to the touch, good to wear. But before you buy such a product, you should evaluate your capabilities. It is important to know how to wash cashmere properly. Careless washing can ruin the item.
Hand wash
One of the first and affordable methods of how to wash a cashmere sweater is by hand, without the use of machinery. There is no need to immediately go to the dry cleaners. Armed with useful information, the consumer will avoid problems. It is worth examining the clothes for stains, and then use special gentle means. There are enough options in stores today.
Next steps
Next, follow the instructions:
- Manufacturers often add additives to the base material, this informationlocated on the label. The principle of washing depends on it.
- Suitable detergent for wool and silk, better liquid.
- Water should be at a medium temperature, as hot water will ruin clothes, while cold water will not wash them.
- Before you wash cashmere, you should choose the right container. A bathtub or a basin is quite suitable. A small amount of the selected detergent composition is diluted in water.
- Wool does not like to lie in water for a long time, so there is no point in soaking it.
- After washing, gently squeeze the clothes in water, but do not twist.
- If there are stains, they are pre-treated with a product, but do not rub hard, as the cashmere loses its former shape and is no longer restored.
- Water changes to clean, slightly warm. Rinse under a stream is not worth it, as this stretches the delicate fibers of the fabric. Next, you need to slightly compress things again.
- Gently, on the sides of the tub or basin, squeeze out excess moisture from the fabric. After that, a towel is placed on the table, and cashmere is on it. The water is gradually leaving.
Hand washing is a complex process that requires special care. But drying will take a long time. To prevent an unpleasant smell, the towel is periodically changed, and the clothes need to be given the required shape.
How to machine wash cashmere
Today, an automatic type washing machine has a variety of modes, making it easy to care for expensive fabrics. It is important to choose the right mode so as not toruin clothes. How to wash cashmere:
- If the garment has trim or appliqué, it cannot be machine washed.
- Turn a cashmere suit, sweater or coat inside out and place in a special bag or plain pillowcase.
- Choose a suitable detergent to avoid damaging friction against other garments. Wash separately or fill machine drum 1/2 full.
- Temperature regime - no more than 30 degrees.
- The mode is selected delicate or manual for silk. It is also worth choosing a small spin speed. But many wash without it.
There is no need to apply conditioner. Cashmere suits, coats, sweaters have small hairs, so with frequent machine washing they stick together, external data is lost. Such a procedure does not always end with high quality and without loss of presentation.
Rules
To the question of whether it is possible to wash a cashmere coat in an automatic machine, experts give a positive answer. You can wash, but in compliance with all the rules. When tissue shrinkage occurs after such a procedure, it is required:
- Wet clothes and pull.
- Stay in peroxide. A solution is being prepared - 10 liters of water are taken, one and a half tablespoons of the composition are placed in it. Clothes are dropped at 3 o'clock. Then it must be rinsed and dried.
It is clear that if you make a mistake, you can ruin an expensive thing as a result. Now it is clear,How to wash cashmere in a washing machine. But what other options are there?
Other methods
Another suitable way for delicate cashmere is brushing. At home, there is a whole range of suitable products. It is important to follow the recommendations, thanks to which the fabric will remain of high quality:
- Whiteness and baby powder. The first option is suitable for light clothes, and the powder can be used on any clothes. Some clean stains with gasoline, but it's not worth the risk. Any product is applied to the area of contamination in a small amount.
- Vinegar is good for smelly dirt. It is made ten percent and the stain is treated. After that, you need to rinse the thing well with the addition of a freshener.
- Ammonia and soap. Initially, the stains are soaped, after which they are smeared with the first indicated substance.
- Mustard powder. The composition is sprinkled with pollution, left for twelve hours, after which it is well shaken out.
Spots on the coat appear most often, especially if the thing is light colors. In such a situation, you can work on pollution using ammonia. But not in its pure form, but with glycine. To do this, take one tablespoon of glycine and half an aqueous solution of ammonium hydroxide. Then spread on the surface. No need to rub. Next, foam is made and placed on the stain. It is left for twelve hours, and then the cleansing mass is removed using a brush.
Sometimes the first time to destroy dirty spots does not work. In such a situation, the procedure must be repeated. It is important not to usetoo aggressive compositions, it is better to take the clothes to dry cleaning. But not all masters know how to work with such material. It is worth contacting only trusted specialists.
What can cause problems
In addition to washing and removing stains properly, you need to know how to dry your clothes. Because the mistakes made in this process will ruin the fabric irrevocably. What actions will not bring harm:
- Wet cashmere should not be too close to batteries or other heat-producing appliances.
- Hanging to dry according to the standard scheme - on ropes, it is impossible, especially on the street. The sun's rays will spoil the color.
- Any thing made of such a fabric will stretch under its own weight. Therefore, it is placed on a flat horizontal surface until dry. Also, do not place clothes on hangers - a terry towel will do.
In any case, the cashmere item is dried in a horizontal position until the end of the procedure. Fan cannot be used. Otherwise, the fabric will deteriorate, the shape will be lost. Sometimes with a long drying time, an unpleasant odor may appear. To speed up the procedure, you need to change the fabric or towel under the drying cashmere.
How to pet
Questions often arise not only about washing and drying, but also about ironing. Although modern irons are multifunctional, the problem is not always solved. The most reliable option is to contact the ironing company, but not everyone is ready for this. In such a situation it is quite possibledo the procedure yourself. It will turn out qualitatively if each stage is carried out. as recommended:
- Turns on the iron for steam ironing. After which they are carried out on the surface of the clothes without touching.
- The procedure is done on both sides.
- The temperature should be 50 degrees.
Why work without touching
Do not touch, because stains remain and the pile deteriorates. So mindfulness is a must.
Conclusion
Useful tips help you not to send things to dry cleaning, but to achieve a perfectly clean surface yourself. It is important to carefully read the information on the label before starting any procedure. Cashmere is an expensive, high-quality fabric. Only with good care will it last a long time and not deteriorate.