Recently, the fair sex is less and less used permanent makeup. Ordinary decorative cosmetics act as an alternative to it, and makeup products gravitate more towards natural shades. Despite this, many professionals and women struggle to find the perfect tattoo pigments, the ones that work best for their skin.
Types of dyes for tattooing
The tattoo pigments used in most beauty salons are produced in several countries: America, Italy, Spain, Germany or South Asian regions. Depending on what kind of solvent and binder is used in the composition of paints, they are divided into two types: water-glycerin-alcohol or water-sorbitol-alcohol. Pigments can also be divided into liquid and cream.
Sorbitol dyes based on water-alcohol-sorbitol are not suitable for all types of tattoo machines and have a fairly liquid consistency. They are easily and evenly distributed under the skin in the area of pigmentation. Such a pigment for eyebrow tattooing in some cases can giveblurry line, however this depends on the type of skin.
Glycerin pigments for tattooing are produced on the basis of water and alcohol. They are often referred to as cream, because they are somewhat thicker in consistency than sorbitol. With their help, you can get good results, but the high hiding power of the pigment affects the cost of the work.
Best Tattoo Pigments
Today, professionals use various dyes in beauty salons. Everyone selects the most suitable pigments for tattooing. Which of them is better, it is impossible to answer unambiguously. The cost of liquid dyes is lower, but they require a certain application technique and are not suitable for every machine. Cream pigments are used for all devices, they can be mixed with each other and get different shades, diluted with a solvent without loss of quality, since their pigment concentration is higher.
When choosing a pigment for tattooing, its price plays an important role. The cost of a quality dye, which includes highly concentrated substances, with good hiding power and has passed certification and dermatological testing, will be quite high.
Are tattoo dyes safe?
The safety of pigments for permanent makeup is a very sensitive issue, which is solved by different specialists. Some of them are of the opinion that such procedures are harmful to the skin, and the injected substances can cause the development of oncological and allergic diseases.diseases. Other experts say that the harm of pigments is too exaggerated, giving their evidence and arguments.
The composition of any paint is a mixture of various chemical components that interact not only with each other, but also with the environment in which they are located. The ideal paint for permanent makeup, of course, should be non-toxic and have certain properties. The main ones are stability and stability, which will not allow it to fall apart into components. The inertness of the pigment does not allow it to react with various fluids, including blood.
What should not be in tattoo pigments
Good tattoo pigments should not contain organohalogen compounds. This group of substances includes iodine, chlorine and bromine - they are toxic and can cause various complications. In addition, the composition of pigments includes the so-called debatable components, which include, for example, azo dyes. After decay, they form aromatic amines, which are harmful to human he alth. Many of the azo dyes are banned in some countries.
Another group of substances is heavy metals. The presence of some of them in the composition of pigments for tattooing is allowed: for example, chromium is often included in the composition of green dyes, which gives them such a shade. Production standards are strictly regulated, and they contain the concentration of heavy metals that are added to dyes. Tattoo pigmentscontain glycerin. Of course, this substance does not harm the body, but in its pure form it dries out the skin. For this reason, water is added to quality pigments.
There are also certain requirements for solvents for tattoo dyes. For the most part, they are extremely simple: the absence of chemical impurities and the minimum number of components - the smaller they are, the lower the likelihood of them reacting with each other, leather and paint. Similar requirements apply to fragrances, emulsifiers and preservatives.
Aqua tattoo pigments
The American company Li Pigmentes produces Aqua permanent makeup dyes, which include a special organic dye that gives extra brightness without changing the shade. The only organic dye in the "Aqua" line is added to any ready-made pigment for lip tattooing. When used on its own, it produces a vibrant red hue.
Pigments "Aqua" for tattooing, included in the Carbon Black line, are used only by experienced cosmetologists working with carbon bases. The company's range of shades for permanent make-up includes 96 colors, among which you can choose both correctors and additives, with which you can achieve the perfect result.
Types of permanent makeup
Tattooing is a procedure based on the rupture of the upper skin, and therefore after its completion for some timediscomfort can cause discomfort - tingling, burning, redness. You can eliminate them with the help of painkillers. Completely microscopic wounds heal in three to five days.
3D eyebrow tattoo is done with small neat strokes that mimic real hairs. Drawing in this technique looks very natural and almost invisible.
Eye Contour Tattoo: A thin line is drawn between the natural lashes to give depth to the eye and visually thicken the lashes.
Permanent lip tattooing is performed in several ways - volumetric or continuous shading. The dye is applied to the entire visible part of the lips, which gives volume and sensuality.
After the procedure, the skin may turn red. The greatest swelling occurs, as a rule, on the lips: their shade will be brighter than in the next time. In most cases, the pigment after a tattoo brightens and fades over time.
Crusts form on the surface of the skin after 20-24 hours, which fall off after 2-3 days. During this period, they use special ointments and try not to resort to decorative cosmetics, tanning and other procedures.
How to prepare for a makeup procedure
To get a tattoo, you need to prepare in advance. It is advisable to morally tune in to the fact that for some time after the procedure the appearance will not be the most presentable - redness, swelling and peeling last for two to three days. Side effects can be minimized by following the advicespecialists.
You can take sedatives before the make-up procedure. This will help to cope with a nervous breakdown.
How to properly care for a tattoo
The most important thing in permanent makeup is the right care for it. The crust formed after the procedure should not be torn off in any case, this will cause the formation of a keloid scar. After the pigmented surface begins to peel off, moisturizing creams are applied to it. You can use grape seed oil, almond oil. True, they are used mainly for lips - eyelids and eyebrows do not cause such inconvenience.
While the tattoo heals, you should not visit baths, saunas and pools. It is advisable not to expose the skin to water and direct sunlight. Dirt should not get on the wounds, while sticking makeup with a band-aid is not worth it, this will only tear off the crust.
The place where tattoo pigments were applied is treated with ointments that do not contain antibiotics.
Expert Tips
Many cosmetologists have extensive experience in permanent makeup and can properly mix tattoo pigments. Moscow, one might say, is the capital of such procedures, and specialists often come here for experience and new information. Professionals often give advice to their clients:
- Bright and acidic shades should not be chosen.
- Natural and natural pigments are the basis of makeup, in addition, from an environmental point of view, such paints are the best.
- Save onpermanent makeup is not worth it: despite the fact that the prices for quality and certified pigments are high, this procedure can be harmful to he alth when using poor materials.
- Be sure to check the expiration date of the paint.
- Before tattooing, the master must provide a certificate for the products.
You need to choose a beautician and a salon very carefully - the quality of the procedure depends on his ability.
