Indigofera (Indigofera) or Basma is the most famous oriental hair dye of plant origin. In different proportions, it gives colors from chestnut to charcoal, giving the hair softness, radiance and a he althy look. Next, we will provide information that this is indigo dye, and a photo of hair dyed with it.
Useful properties
This natural pigment comes from India. Oriental women have always appreciated it and used it to add volume, gloss to hair, eliminate dandruff, treat dermatological diseases and, of course, to obtain the most in-depth and intense dark hair tone.
This is a completely natural product, from which a variety of compositions of healing masks and cosmetics are made to maintain and treat hair follicles. Indigo Dye Plant contains essential minerals, natural resins, tannins, natural wax and vitamins to make strands flexible, strengthen hair and nourish skin.
Origin
Dyeing Indigofera grows mainly in sultry conditions,mostly in southeast Asia. It is a plant of the legume shrub genus, it has colorful pink inflorescences and has a pleasant aroma.
The leaves of indigo dye are used, most often, as a pigment for hair and fabrics. The resulting paint is considered very durable and saturated. In addition, the plant is used for medical purposes, for example, for liver diseases and various dermatological inflammations.
The procedure for dyeing hair with this composition makes it possible to achieve the result of lamination due to the fact that there is resin in the coloring pigments. Resins fill the voids between the scales and smooth the surface of the hair, they are clearly thickened, look strong and attractive.
Indigofera is very popular in cosmetic medicine. She has:
- anti-inflammatory properties;
- antiseptic effect;
- softening effect;
- cleanses, eliminates dandruff.
Basma for hair coloring
Natural indigo leaf dye (Basma) has the following properties:
- makes curls submissive;
- makes combing easier;
- prevents obfuscation;
- strengthens roots and texture;
- nourishes curls;
- stimulates growth;
- forms a protective film;
- gives volume, making curls more luxurious.
Coloring basma can be used to update the shade, and in addition, it is permissible to use it betweenusing industrial paints. This requires brewing Art. l. composition in a small amount of warm water, and dilute the resulting mixture with hot water to a volume of 1 liter. This prepared solution should be rinsed with curls after washing. Such a composition can correct an unwanted tone.
What kind of dye can be obtained from the leaves of indigofera dyeing
Blue black dye is made from young leaves of indigo plants, dried and ground into a fine powder. To obtain a chestnut color, henna is added to it in various proportions, depending on the expected shade. This natural pigment is great for gray hair and works well to paint unpigmented areas in natural colors.
The real composition of indigo hair dye gives a deep dark tone without additional pigments. There is a misconception that basma gives hair a greenish or turquoise tint, but this is not so, and this judgment was formed in the 80s, when various chemicals were added to the pigment. impurities to reduce the cost.
Mixing formulas
We offer you recipes for creating various shades using basma:
"Black Tulip". Combine basma and henna (ratio - 2/1), add 4 tsp to the mixture. beetroot juice and hold on hair for 3 hours
Intense black. Take 2 identical shares of basma and henna. Make a solution and separately stand on the hair for 2-3 hours
Natural black. Mix 1 serving of henna and three servings of basma. Keep for 3-4 hours
Bronze. Take 2 servings of henna and 1 serving of basma. Leave on hair for 1.5-2 hours
- Chestnut. Keep the same portions of basma and henna on the hair for no more than 1.5 hours, separately, or mix 1 portion of henna and 2 portions of basma (hold for 1.5 hours).
- Light brown. One part of henna and 1 part of basma. Keep no more than an hour.
- Fair-haired. Combine 1 portion of henna and 1 portion of basma. Holding time - 30 to 40 minutes.
You have already understood that indigo dye is basma, a stable, safe paint that any girl can afford. The intensity of the tone depends on the exposure period and the natural color of the hair, and in addition, on their texture and thickness. Do not forget that strong curls will be painted more actively.
Coloring procedure
First you need to find out the subtype of your hair, since this natural dye (Indigofera dye) dries them a little, which, of course, is good for oily and not very dry curls. Owners of naturally thin hair damaged by hostile dyes need to reduce the time of influence of the dye and apply it less often than women with normal and oily hair can do.
To make a mixture you need:
- take plastic or glassware and pour into itthe right amount of powder;
- while stirring with a spoon, pour hot water (not boiling water) until a homogeneous slurry is obtained;
- spread the pigment through the hair with a special brush, and in addition, make sure that the mass does not cool down;
- hold for the right time, then wash the curls with warm water.
Coloring at home with basma is absolutely simple, and all this can be done without much effort and additional ingredients. The procedure does not take a lot of time and makes it possible to add the desired tone to the hair without damage.
Helpful tips:
- it is not recommended to wash your hair for 3 days after dyeing;
- basma is not brewed with boiling water;
- do not insulate;
- wash it off with water only;
- henna can be brewed with a decoction of ground coffee;
- to get an extremely black tone is possible only with separate staining of indigofera (basma) and henna (henna);
- before dyeing, each time you should cut off the split, fragile sections of the hair;
- stir the composition thoroughly so that no undissolved granules remain.
- you need to apply it, putting gloves on your hands in advance, otherwise the paint from the skin will not be washed off for a long time;
- people with dry hair types and those with porous and thin curls, these dyes are not recommended;
- basma is a highly resistant paint, difficult to wash off, for this reason it is preferable to underexpose rather than overexpose.
Preparation of healing masks
To coloringgruel, you can add a variety of oils, grassy textures, powders and other high-calorie components. Natural basma and henna make it possible to perform effective hair treatment and give them a bright, correct tone. These are completely safe substances with no contraindications. They do not contain chemicals. elements, they instantly and effectively deeply act and renew the texture of the hair.
To make a healing mask, you should:
- prepare curls by washing and drying them in advance;
- brew basma or henna powder with boiling water;
- insist for 15 minutes;
- bring with a whisk to a thick paste;
- complete with egg yolk and a tablespoon of olive oil;
- apply and hold for 30 minutes;
- wash off without using shampoos.
Apply the mask once a month.
Eyelash and eyebrow tinting
Indigo dye is an element that is often included in the formulations of paints for eyelashes and eyebrows. This operation perfectly strengthens the hair follicles and promotes their growth, which makes the cilia longer and the direction of the brow ridges is reconstructed.
The process itself is somewhat troublesome, but the reward will be a spectacular look and increasing growth of eyelashes. If you paint over not only the hairs, but also the skin between them, you get the effect of a tattoo.
For the operation you will need:
- part of henna and 2 parts of basma (you can use a ready-made natural multi-colored mixture for coloring);
- warm water (up to 90 °С);
- plastic orpottery;
- a flat vessel of hot water;
- tassel;
- cream for dry skin or oil;
- napkins, cotton pads and sticks.
Cooking:
- pour powder 1/2 tsp. water;
- a couple of drops of oil;
- place the bowl with gruel in a bowl of warm water and stir thoroughly;
- if the solution is thick, add some water, if it is liquid, wait a little longer or add a pinch of powder (the density should be such that it spreads well, like oil paint);
- when the solution is ready, apply a cream to the skin around the eyes and eyebrows or cover these areas with oil, creating a contour and protecting.
Dyeing process:
- Attach protective cotton half discs under the lower eyelashes.
- Eyelashes to paint over from the top line, starting from the base to the edges. Paint over carefully avoiding the formation of lumps and grains.
- Next, work on the bottom lashes.
- During the operation, immediately remove the smeared areas with a stick or a corner of a napkin.
- Next, proceed to the eyebrows, keeping the tone from 60 to 90 minutes.
- Moisten eyelashes and eyebrows, wait a bit until the composition is soaked and gently wash until the water is colorless.
In order for the cilia to get a bright dark tone and color more evenly, it is preferable to perform 3 operations with an interval of 3 to 5 days.
Cons of using
Basma is an environmentally friendly product that includes biologicallyactive elements and vitamins. But it should be remembered that it is not used for staining separately, otherwise an indigo-greenish tone may come out.
In addition, it has the ability to dry curls. The composition of the product includes tannins and acids, which can not contribute to this property. For this reason, in the interval between staining, it is necessary to moisturize the curls to the maximum and apply the dye no more than once a month.
Another of the disadvantages of basma is that the paint gets dirty after washing off.
The use of artificial dyes on natural can cause the wrong tone to be obtained. In this case, even a specialist in the salon will not be able to answer what exactly the color will be from indigo dyeing.