What is a permanent, excites those who have heard a lot about fashion trends in the field of cosmetology and hairdressing. Interest is also shown by those who are already ready to change their appearance, but are little familiar with the principle of operation of this method. The article explains what these methods are and how they work.
What is this
On the question of what a permanent is, not only cosmetology answers. The word has several meanings, represented even in mathematics. But in this case, we will focus on the techniques of working with appearance.
In the broadest sense, a perm is a way of curling hair. Perm-perm lasts a very long time, compared with other methods of influencing the hair. The effect lasts up to six months. The essence of the procedure is to use special chemical compounds to change the structure of the hair (more specifically, the arrangement of protein molecules in the hair) so as to give them the desired shape. In a specific case, make curly hair out of straight hair.
If hot exposure to hair with a curling iron or thermal curler createsshort-term effect, the permanent takes shape for a long time.
What is a permanent, cosmetology also knows. Recently, the so-called permanent makeup has become popular - long-term coloring of the necessary parts of the face (eyebrows, lip contour) to give them the necessary shape.
Eyebrow permanent
Not everyone naturally has eyebrows of sufficient density and ideal shape. When a girl is knocked down in search of a master who will help create them in various ways (building, coloring) or gets tired of constant corrections and everyday care, she stops at a more radical method. We are talking about permanent eyebrow makeup.
Eyebrow permanent is a technique that combines cosmetology and tattooing. It involves the introduction of a special agent into the skin - a dermopigmentator, which leaves a "pattern". In this way, the desired shape of the eyebrows is drawn, which lasts a very long time (even several years, depending on the quality of the dye).
Permanent eyebrow makeup differs from classic makeup in that it allows you to create a more natural color and appearance of the eyebrows in general. Depending on the color of the skin and hair, an individual color is selected: shades of black, gray, chestnut or red.
Permanent involves the use of several techniques to create the perfect shape and thickness of the eyebrows:
- shading, in which the desired eyebrow contour is painted in a gradient, without clear lines and borders; this creates the effect of tinted with pencil or inkeyebrow;
- hair technique involves drawing individual hairs along the desired "trajectory"; this method allows you to further increase the volume of hairs by using a dye of different shades;
- combination of the two previous techniques gives the third - 3D makeup; it gives a more saturated result in the form of a clear contour and thorough shading.
The first two methods are more in demand lately as they give the most natural results.
Hair Permanent
To create persistent curls, hair is treated with various compounds: alkaline, acidic or exothermic. Each of them is designed for different hair and works in its own way. The first is used for curling he althy, dense hair, the second - for weakened and damaged hair, the third acts as a strong heater.
Now you can choose any degree of curling. A large permanent involves winding hair on large curlers, which ultimately gives large curls. Permanent from the roots creates additional volume to the hair. The spiral look is suitable for curling long hair because it uses long curlers. The result is small long curls along the entire length, which looks especially advantageous on thin hair. A merging permanent involves twisting individual strands, the main part of the hair remains intact. This is the most natural way, giving a slightly casual effect.
With proper care (use of special shampoos and masks, no hair dryer, regularhaircut) hairstyle will last even more than six months.
Pros and cons
What is a permanent? In all cases, this is the use of chemical compounds that affect the structure of the hair or the condition of the skin. Therefore, such measures are highly not recommended for those who have a predisposition to allergies. In any case, you will have to consult a doctor first.
In addition, such a desirable long-term effect may be a disadvantage. This is in cases where the result of the work turned out to be far from ideal. This happens, and very often. Unfortunately, an insufficiently careful choice of a master, the use of low-quality compositions, handicraft devices (in the case of eyebrow makeup) can, at best, leave an undesirable result. At worst - significantly harm he alth.
Therefore, if the decision is made, you should familiarize yourself with the place of work of the master for hygiene, find out how the tools are processed, familiarize yourself with the portfolio (work performed) and not trust those specialists who do not give any recommendations. In addition, it is important to make sure that your own idea of the final result of the work coincides with the idea of \u200b\u200bthe master - the canons of beauty are different for everyone.
Compliance with such precautions will protect against negative consequences and give a long, good result.