Each person has their own skin type, which depends on many factors: heredity, age, environment. However, there are basic types of facial skin, and their characteristics are quite simple, so you can easily determine your skin type. So, the skin is normal, dry, oily and combination.
What affects our epidermis
Face skin types and their characteristics are influenced by:
- Amount of water drunk per day. Water increases the elasticity of the skin, so with a lack of it in the body, they lose their properties.
- The amount of sebum secreted by the glands.
- Individual sensitivity of the skin, which depends on its thickness and the number of nerve endings.
- Diseases that can affect metabolism.
Types of facial skin and their characteristics in cosmetology
Let's start with how to determine your facial skin type. First detection method:
In the morning, as soon as you wake up, take a dry washcloth and apply it to your face. Napkin clean -you have normal or dry skin. Oily only in some areas (often central) - combined, if there is a stain on the entire napkin - you have oily skin.
Second method:
- "Prepare your face" - stay without makeup for at least a couple of hours.
- Make sure the room where you examine the skin is well lit, preferably in daylight.
- You will definitely need a magnifying mirror.
Then proceed to the inspection. Next, we will write what types of faces are, and their characteristics will help you find out what kind of skin you have.
Normal skin
If the skin is normal, then it should be fresh, elastic, there are no spots on it and almost no pores are visible. The color is light and soft to the touch. Often, in women with such skin, acne appears only before critical days, and on ordinary days, this problem does not bother them at all.
Women with this type of skin in order to just always look good, you just need to wash your face and follow the basic rules for personal care. It is better to cleanse the skin with warm water, it is better if herbal ingredients are added to it, then just apply a cream that will soften the skin.
How to care for normal skin
Wash your face twice a day, then wipe your face with lotion. It will tone your skin and protect it from external irritants. Then we apply a day cream - neither the wind, nor the sun, nor the dust will be afraid of you. By the way, the cream should be constantly withyou: almost everything that surrounds us affects the condition of our skin in one way or another, so additional protection will definitely not hurt you.
Before going to sleep, you need to remove makeup, wash, and then in the same way: lotion and cream. If you want your skin to always remain he althy and radiant, make a nourishing mask once a month. Other types of facial skin and their characteristics are not so positive, but it just means that they need to be looked after a little more. With the right approach to her skin, she will always look great.
Dry skin
Face skin types and their characteristics will help you learn how to care for dry skin. It is determined by such signs: lethargy, roughness, too visible capillaries, even wrinkles are possible. Due to the fact that there is too little sebum, the skin always looks dehydrated and tight. In this case, you should wash your face with boiled water, do not use soap at all, and do not use alcohol-containing lotions and tonics. Applying a moisturizer in this case should be a daily routine, especially if your toner does dry out the skin. Dry skin requires nourishment and protection, so you should not go out without a layer of moisturizer on your face. The main question is to choose the right cream depending on how your skin reacts to external factors, for example, if the skin is too dry, you need to purchase a fat (intensely moisturizing) cream.
Dry Skin Care
Because dry skinis too sensitive to the effects of various external stimuli, and elasticity is quickly lost with improper care, you need to learn how to take care of this type of skin. Moisturizing and sun protection are the two main rules in skin care. But the dry type does not mean at all that the skin needs to be cleansed less. No, you need to wash your face in the same way twice a day, only following the rules given above. After washing, wipe the face with tonic, then lubricate with cream. In the evening we repeat the session: remove makeup, and then cleanse the skin, and apply the same products. It is recommended to make moisturizing masks twice a week.
Combination skin
Facial skin types and their characteristics, photos of which are given, of course, affect the overall emotional state, since skin care is not always easy. For example, the combined type differs in that excess sebum is observed only in certain areas. Most often the T-zone: forehead, nose, chin. The difficulty is that it is the T-zone that needs to be cleaned with tonics and astringent lotions, but the rest of the skin needs the same care as dry skin.
Combination Skin Care
This type of skin is the most common. Combination skin does not like water or soap. The best option would be a decoction of herbs (calendula, mint, etc.). After cleansing, use lotion and cream. It is even possible to apply different masks at the same time: on dry areas - moisturizing, on oily - nourishing. Light moisturizer should be applied daily, but with masksbetter not to overdo it - once a week will be enough.
Oily skin
Types of facial skin and their characteristics in cosmetology is a very necessary knowledge, especially when you want to always look attractive. Therefore, knowing the oily skin type is very useful - especially if you have determined it for yourself.
Vessels with this type are very deep, and the skin looks thick. Most often, this is a person with a pale face and enlarged pores. But not everything is so bad: with oily skin, the aging process and the appearance of wrinkles occur much more slowly than with other skin types. But a significant disadvantage is the predisposition to the formation of blackheads and comedones.
Oddly enough, the best way to cleanse oily skin is plain warm water. Instead of a cleanser, you can use baby soap.
Oily Skin Care
You need to clean your skin at least twice a day, but you can’t rub your face too hard - it’s better to pat it dry with a towel. The products that you will use should be from a special anti-acne line - then the chances of inflammation will be significantly reduced.
Conclusion
In the end, I would like to add that every woman should know her facial skin type, and her characteristics will help you choose individual care products. Only when a woman takes care of herself can she keep her beauty and youth.
